A superfourth is an interval too wide to sound like a perfect fourth and too narrow to sound like a tritone. Margo Schulter, in her article Regions of the Interval Spectrum, proposes an approximate range for a superfourth to be from 528 ¢ to 560 ¢. Some of the simplest superfourths in just intonation are 11/8 (about 551.3 ¢) and 15/11 (about 537 ¢), both undecimal (11-based) superfourths; and 48/35 (about 546.8 ¢) and 49/36 (about 533.7 ¢), both septimal (7-based) superfourths.

The inversion of a superfourth is a subfifth.

Of course, this categorization should not be taken for granted. Since music is subjective and culturally influenced, the borders of what is a superfourth are "fuzzy". Other descriptions are possible and legitimate.

Examples

Below is a list of some intervals in the superfourth range, both just and tempered.

Interval Cents Prime limit
(if applicable)
6\88cET
or 11\25
528.000 -
19/14 528.687 19
87/64 531.532 29
34/25 532.328 17
4\9 533.333 -
49/36 533.742 7
64/47 534.493 47
15/11 536.951 11
13\29 537.931 -
56/41 539.764 41
9\20 540.000 -
41/30 540.794 41
175/128 541.453 7
14\31 541.935 -
26/19 543.015 19
5\11 545.455 -
37/27 545.479 37
48/35 546.815 7
11\24 550.000 -
11/8 551.318 11
6\13 553.846 -
62/45 554.812 31
40/29 556.737 29
13\28 557.143 -
243/176 558.457 11
29/21 558.796 29
47/34 560.551 47
7\15 560.000 -

See also


View • Talk • EditInterval classification
Interval regions
Unison and octave Unison • Comma and diesis • Octave
Seconds Minor second • Neutral second • Major second
Thirds Minor third • Neutral third • Major third
Fourths and fifths Perfect fourth • Superfourth • Tritone • Subfifth • Perfect fifth
Sixths Minor sixth • Neutral sixth • Major sixth
Sevenths Minor seventh • Neutral seventh • Major seventh
Interseptimal intervals Interseptimal 2nd-3rd • Interseptimal 3rd-4th • Interseptimal 5th-6th • Interseptimal 6th-7th
Interval qualities
Diatonic qualities Diminished • Minor • Perfect • Major • Augmented
Tuning ranges Neutral (interval quality) • Submajor and supraminor • Pental major and minor • Novamajor and novaminor • Neogothic major and minor • Supermajor and subminor • Ultramajor and inframinor