Alpharabian comma: Difference between revisions

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The '''Alpharabian comma''' (about 9.18177[[Cent|¢]]), is the interval '''131769/131072''' or {{Monzo| -17 2 0 0 4}} in [[monzo]] notation. It is the amount by which a stack of two [[128/121]] diatonic semitones falls short of a [[9/8]] whole tone. The term "Alpharabian" comes from Alpharabius- another name for Al-Farabi- and was chosen due to the fact that [[33/32]], also known as the the Al-Farabi Quartertone, is the primary limma of the [[11-limit]], a fact which lends itself to the idea of just 11-limit tuning being called "Alpharabian tuning" in the same way that just 3-limit tuning is called "Pythagorean tuning". Given that the Alpharabian comma and the Pythagorean comma are similar in that both commas represent the difference between two of their respective p-limit's primary diatonic semitones and a 9/8 whole tone, it follows that tempering out the Alpharabian comma results in a member of the '''Alpharabian family'''.
{{Infobox Interval
| JI glyph =
| Ratio = 131769/131072
| Monzo = -17 2 0 0 4
| Cents = 9.18177
| Name = Alpharabian comma
| Color name =
| FJS name =
| Sound =
}}
 
The '''Alpharabian comma''' is the [[11-limit]] interval '''131769/131072''' measuring about 9.2[[¢]]. It is the amount by which a stack of two [[128/121]] diatonic semitones falls short of a [[9/8]] whole tone. The term "Alpharabian" comes from Alpharabius another name for Al-Farabi and was chosen due to the fact that [[33/32]], also known as the the Al-Farabi Quartertone, is the primary limma of the 11-limit, a fact which lends itself to the idea of just 11-limit tuning being called "Alpharabian tuning" in the same way that just 3-limit tuning is called "Pythagorean tuning". Given that the Alpharabian comma and the Pythagorean comma are similar in that both commas represent the difference between two of their respective p-limit's primary diatonic semitones and a 9/8 whole tone, it follows that tempering out the Alpharabian comma results in a member of the '''Alpharabian family'''.
 
== See also ==
* [[Small comma]]


[[Category:11-limit]]
[[Category:11-limit]]
[[Category:Small comma]]
[[Category:Small comma]]
[[Category:Alpharabian]]
[[Category:Alpharabian]]

Revision as of 09:55, 1 December 2020

Interval information
Ratio 131769/131072
Factorization 2-17 × 32 × 114
Monzo [-17 2 0 0 4
Size in cents 9.181771¢
Name Alpharabian comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{M}{-2}^{11,11,11,11} }[/math]
Special properties reduced,
reduced harmonic
Tenney height (log2 nd) 34.0077
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 34.0153
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 84
Open this interval in xen-calc

The Alpharabian comma is the 11-limit interval 131769/131072 measuring about 9.2¢. It is the amount by which a stack of two 128/121 diatonic semitones falls short of a 9/8 whole tone. The term "Alpharabian" comes from Alpharabius – another name for Al-Farabi – and was chosen due to the fact that 33/32, also known as the the Al-Farabi Quartertone, is the primary limma of the 11-limit, a fact which lends itself to the idea of just 11-limit tuning being called "Alpharabian tuning" in the same way that just 3-limit tuning is called "Pythagorean tuning". Given that the Alpharabian comma and the Pythagorean comma are similar in that both commas represent the difference between two of their respective p-limit's primary diatonic semitones and a 9/8 whole tone, it follows that tempering out the Alpharabian comma results in a member of the Alpharabian family.

See also