3/1: Difference between revisions

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m Normalising usage of Infobox Interval
Perhaps I'm the only one who has a problem with "tritave" but the three names should be listed equal anyway
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The '''tritave''' (interval [[ratio]] '''3/1''') is the [[interval]] between a fundamental tone and its '''3rd harmonic'''. It is perhaps the most [[consonance|consonant]] interval after the [[octave]]. For this reason, it is used as an [[equave]] in some [[nonoctave]] systems, such as the [[Bohlen-Pierce]] scale.
The '''tritave''', '''3rd harmonic''', or '''perfect twelfth''' is the [[interval]] of [[frequency ratio]] '''3/1'''. It is perhaps the most [[consonance|consonant]] interval after the [[octave]]. For this reason, it is used as an [[equave]] in some [[nonoctave]] systems, such as the [[Bohlen-Pierce]] scale.
 
The tritave is one octave above [[3/2]], the perfect fifth. Therefore, in a [[5L 2s|diatonic]] context, 3/1 is also called the '''perfect twelfth'''.


== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==
The term ''tritave'' was coined by [[John Pierce]]<ref>https://www.huygens-fokker.org/bpsite/intervals.html</ref>. It was derived from the word ''octave'' by replacing the perceived prefix ''octo-'' (eight, for the eighth degree of the diatonic scale) by ''tri-'' (three, for 3/1). It should be noted, however, that the ''oct'' in ''octave'' is not a prefix, but part of the single-morpheme word derived from Latin ''octavus'' (eighth).  
The term ''tritave'' was coined by [[John Pierce]]<ref>[https://www.huygens-fokker.org/bpsite/intervals.html ''The Bohlen-Pierce Site: BP Interval Properties'']</ref>. It was derived from the word ''octave'' by replacing the perceived prefix ''octo-'' (eight, for the eighth degree of the diatonic scale) by ''tri-'' (three, for 3/1). It should be noted, however, that the ''oct'' in ''octave'' is not a prefix, but part of the single-morpheme word derived from Latin ''octavus'' (eighth).  


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[EDT]] (equal divisions of the tritave)
* [[EDT]] (equal divisions of the tritave/twelfth)
* [[No-twos 31-limit]] – non-octave 31-limit system containing neither 2 nor primes higher than 31
* [[No-twos 31-limit]] – non-octave 31-limit system containing neither 2 nor primes higher than 31
* [[Tritave complement]] – the analogue for [[octave complement]]
* [[Tritave complement]] – the analogue for [[octave complement]]
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