8/7: Difference between revisions

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| Sound = jid_8_7_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
| Sound = jid_8_7_pluck_adu_dr220.mp3
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{{Wikipedia|Septimal whole tone }}
{{Wikipedia|Septimal whole tone}}


In [[just intonation]], 8/7 is the '''supermajor second''' or '''septimal major second''' of approximately 231.. Although it falls between the familiar major second and minor third of [[12edo]], it generally sounds more like a wide second than a narrow third. It can be found between the 7th and 8th overtones in the harmonic series and is thus a [[superparticular]] ratio. In [[7-limit]] JI and higher, it is treated as a consonance, particularly in the context of a chord such as 4:5:6:7:8, where it appears between the harmonic seventh ([[7/4]]) and octave. It differs from the Pythagorean major second of [[9/8]] by [[64/63]], a microtone of about 27.. It's close in size to one step of 5edo = 240¢.
In [[just intonation]], 8/7 is the '''supermajor second''' or '''septimal major second''' of approximately 231.2{{cent}}. Although it falls between the familiar major second and minor third of [[12edo]], it generally sounds more like a wide second than a narrow third. It can be found between the 7th and 8th [[harmonic]]s and is thus a [[superparticular]] ratio. In [[7-limit]] JI and higher, it is treated as a consonance, particularly in the context of a chord such as 4:5:6:7:8, where it appears between the harmonic seventh ([[7/4]]) and octave. It differs from the Pythagorean major second of [[9/8]] by [[64/63]], a microtone of about 27.3{{cent}}. It is close in size to one step of 5edo = 240{{cent}}.


Three supermajor seconds is close to a perfect fifth. The difference is 1029/1024 (about 8.), which is tempered out in [[slendric]] and [[31edo]].
A stack of three supermajor seconds is close to a perfect fifth ([[3/2]]). The difference is 1029/1024 (about 8.4{{cent}}), which is tempered out in [[slendric]] and [[31edo]].


== See also ==
== See also ==
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* [[7/6]] – its [[fourth complement]]
* [[7/6]] – its [[fourth complement]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[8/7 equal-step tuning]]


[[Category:7-limit]]
[[Category:7-limit]]
[[Category:8/7]]
[[Category:Interval ratio]]
[[Category:Second]]
[[Category:Second]]
[[Category:Supermajor second]]
[[Category:Supermajor second]]

Revision as of 17:43, 23 March 2022

Interval information
Ratio 8/7
Factorization 23 × 7-1
Monzo [3 0 0 -1
Size in cents 231.1741¢
Names septimal whole tone,
supermajor second,
septimal major second
Color name r2, ru 2nd
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{M2}_{7} }[/math]
Special properties superparticular,
reduced,
reduced subharmonic
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 5.80735
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 6
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 13

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc
English Wikipedia has an article on:

In just intonation, 8/7 is the supermajor second or septimal major second of approximately 231.2 ¢. Although it falls between the familiar major second and minor third of 12edo, it generally sounds more like a wide second than a narrow third. It can be found between the 7th and 8th harmonics and is thus a superparticular ratio. In 7-limit JI and higher, it is treated as a consonance, particularly in the context of a chord such as 4:5:6:7:8, where it appears between the harmonic seventh (7/4) and octave. It differs from the Pythagorean major second of 9/8 by 64/63, a microtone of about 27.3 ¢. It is close in size to one step of 5edo = 240 ¢.

A stack of three supermajor seconds is close to a perfect fifth (3/2). The difference is 1029/1024 (about 8.4 ¢), which is tempered out in slendric and 31edo.

See also