1000/999: Difference between revisions

27/25 and 40/37 aren't necessarily commas
Cleanup
 
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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Ratio = 1000/999
| Ratio = 1000/999
| Name = millenisma
| Color name = 37uy<sup>3</sup>-2 <br> thisutriyo negative 2nd
| Color name = 37uy<sup>3</sup>-2 <br> thisutriyo negative 2nd
| Comma = yes
| Comma = yes
|Name=Millenisma (proposed name)}}
}}


'''1000/999''' is a [[37-limit]] [[superparticular interval|superparticular comma]] of about 1.7 [[cent]]s. It is the difference between the intervals [[27/25]] and [[40/37]].
'''1000/999''' is an [[unnoticeable comma|unnoticeable]] [[37-limit]] [[superparticular interval|superparticular]] [[comma]] of about 1.73 [[cent]]s. It is the difference between the intervals [[27/25]] and [[40/37]].


This comma occurs as the difference between certain 5-limit and 37-limit intervals. The octave-reduced 37th harmonic ([[37/32]]) is a [[semifourth]] about 251{{c}}, while the [[5-limit]] triptolemaic augmented second ([[125/108]]) is approximately 253{{c}}. The difference between these intervals equals 1000/999.
This comma occurs as the difference between certain 5-limit and 37-limit intervals. The octave-reduced 37th harmonic ([[37/32]]) is a [[semifourth]] about 251{{c}}, while the triptolemaic augmented second ([[125/108]]), equal to a stack of three [[5/3]]'s [[octave reduction|octave reduced]], is approximately 253{{c}}. The difference between these intervals equals 1000/999.


This relationship demonstrates how this comma may serve as a bridge between the 5-limit and 37-limit systems, allowing for approximations of 37-limit intervals using more common 5-limit intervals. Its small size of 1.7 cents makes it practically imperceptible.
This relationship demonstrates how this comma may serve as a bridge between the 5-limit and 37-limit systems, allowing for approximations of 37-limit intervals using more common 5-limit intervals. Its small size of 1.7 cents makes it practically imperceptible.


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
1000/999 is tempered out in the no-31's 37-limit extension of the [[superlimmal]] temperament. It is also useful for constructing higher-limit extensions of popular temperaments, such as [[kleismic]] and [[amity]].
1000/999 is [[tempering out|tempered out]] in the no-31's 37-limit extension of the [[superlimmal]] temperament. It is also useful for constructing higher-limit extensions of popular temperaments, such as [[kleismic]] and [[amity]].


== Proposed names ==
== Etymology ==
[[Francium]] proposed the name '''millenisma''' in 2025, referring to the Latin word for thousand.
[[Francium]] proposed the name '''millenisma''' in 2025, referring to the Latin word for thousand.


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Unnoticeable comma]]
* [[List of superparticular intervals]]
* [[List of superparticular intervals]]