686/675: Difference between revisions

From Xenharmonic Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Expand
 
Line 4: Line 4:
| Comma = yes
| Comma = yes
}}
}}
The interval of '''686/675''', the '''senga''' or '''sengic comma''' is a [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]] measuring about 28.0 [[cent]]s. It pops up as the difference between [[7/6]] and a stack of two [[15/14]]'s.  
'''686/675''', the '''senga''' or '''sengic comma''', is a [[small comma|small]] [[7-limit]] [[comma]] measuring about 28.0 [[cent]]s. It pops up as the difference between [[7/6]] and a stack of two [[15/14]]'s, or the difference between [[5/4]] and a stack of three 15/14's. Besides, it is the difference between the septimal minor second, [[28/27]], and the jubilisma, [[50/49]].
 
It factors into simpler commas as ([[126/125]])⋅([[245/243]]), the stack of the two simplest commas to define the 7-limit [[sensi]] temperament. In the [[2.3.5.7.13 subgroup]], it factors into ([[91/90]])⋅([[196/195]]), which equals ([[169/168]])⋅(196/195)<sup>2</sup> in turn, making it a [[lopsided comma]] with [[S-expression]] S13⋅S14<sup>2</sup>.  


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
[[Tempering out]] this comma in the 7-limit leads to the rank-3 [[sengic]] temperament. See [[Sengic family]] for the rank-3 temperament family where it is tempered out.
[[Tempering out]] this comma in the 7-limit leads to the rank-3 [[sengic]] temperament. Rank-2 temperaments tempering out this comma include [[sensi]], [[negri]] and [[liese]]. Tempering out this comma in the 3/2.5/4.7/4 fractional subgroup gives the [[ambulatory]] temperament.
 
Rank-2 temperaments tempering out this comma include [[sensi]], [[negri]] and [[liese]].  


Tempering out this comma in the 3/2.5/4.7/4 fractional subgroup gives [[ambulatory]] temperament.
See [[Sengic family]] for the family of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out. See [[Sengic temperaments]] for the collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.  


== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==
Line 17: Line 17:


== References ==
== References ==
<references />
<references/>


[[Category:Sengic]]
[[Category:Sengic]]
[[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]
[[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]

Latest revision as of 10:22, 8 August 2026

Interval information
Ratio 686/675
Factorization 2 × 3-3 × 5-2 × 73
Monzo [1 -3 -2 3
Size in cents 27.98529¢
Names sengic comma,
senga
Color name z3gg3, Trizo-agugu comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{dd3}^{7,7,7}_{5,5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 18.8208
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 18.8441
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 42
Comma size small
S-expression S13⋅S142
Open this interval in xen-calc

686/675, the senga or sengic comma, is a small 7-limit comma measuring about 28.0 cents. It pops up as the difference between 7/6 and a stack of two 15/14's, or the difference between 5/4 and a stack of three 15/14's. Besides, it is the difference between the septimal minor second, 28/27, and the jubilisma, 50/49.

It factors into simpler commas as (126/125)⋅(245/243), the stack of the two simplest commas to define the 7-limit sensi temperament. In the 2.3.5.7.13 subgroup, it factors into (91/90)⋅(196/195), which equals (169/168)⋅(196/195)2 in turn, making it a lopsided comma with S-expression S13⋅S142.

Temperaments

Tempering out this comma in the 7-limit leads to the rank-3 sengic temperament. Rank-2 temperaments tempering out this comma include sensi, negri and liese. Tempering out this comma in the 3/2.5/4.7/4 fractional subgroup gives the ambulatory temperament.

See Sengic family for the family of rank-3 temperaments where it is tempered out. See Sengic temperaments for the collection of rank-2 temperaments where it is tempered out.

Etymology

The name senga was given by Gene Ward Smith in 2005. It is a contraction of sensi and gawel, although gawel was later renamed to liese[1].

References