Glossary of scale properties: Difference between revisions

Copypaste some important properties from the Glossary page. + chirality
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A simplified explanation of the various properties of [[periodic scale]]s.
A simplified explanation of the various properties of [[periodic scale]]s. Also check the main [[Glossary]].


{{TOC Horizontal
{{TOC Horizontal
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=== D ===
=== D ===
; [[distributional evenness]] (DE)
; [[distributional evenness]] (DE)
: A scale with two step sizes is ''distributionally even'' if it has its two step sizes distributed as evenly as possible
: A scale with two step sizes is ''distributionally even'' if it has its two step sizes distributed as evenly as possible.


=== E ===
=== E ===
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=== H ===
=== H ===
=== I ===
=== I ===
; [[interval variety]]
: The number of different interval qualities available for an interval class in a [[#P|periodic scale]].
=== J ===
=== J ===
=== K ===
=== K ===
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; [[maximum variety]] (MV)  
; [[maximum variety]] (MV)  
: The maximum [[#I|interval variety]] from all interval classes of a [[#P|periodic scale]].
: The maximum [[interval variety]] from all interval classes of a [[#P|periodic scale]].
 
; MOS
* A scale is a [[mos scale]] if there are ''no more than'' two interval sizes for each generic interval class not including the equave. A.k.a. maximum variety 2.  


; Myhill's property and MOS
; Myhill's property
* A scale has ''Myhill's property'' if there are ''exactly'' two interval sizes for each (reduced) interval class not including the equave. A scale is a [[MOS scale]] if there are ''no more than'' two interval sizes for each generic interval class not including the equave. This is equivalent to a scale being Myhill with a smaller equave. Myhill's property is sometimes called "strict MOS".
* A scale has ''Myhill's property'' if there are ''exactly'' two interval sizes for each interval class not including the equave. A.k.a. strict variety 2. A scale with Myhill's property is called a ''strict mos''.


=== N ===
=== N ===
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=== S ===
=== S ===
; [[strict variety]] (SV)
; [[strict variety]] (SV)
: The [[#I|interval variety]] of all interval classes of a [[#P|periodic scale]], when all interval classes have the same interval variety.
: The [[interval variety]] of all interval classes of a [[#P|periodic scale]], when all interval classes have the same interval variety.


; symmetry
; symmetry
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; trivalence property
; trivalence property
: Same as Myhill's property, but replace "two interval sizes" with "three interval sizes." The scale formed from the notes of a dominant 7th chord (e.g. C-E-G-Bb-C) is an example of a trivalent scale.
: Same as [[#M|Myhill's property]], but replace "two interval sizes" with "three interval sizes". A.k.a. strict variety 3. The scale formed from the notes of a dominant 7th chord (e.g. C-E-G-Bb-C) is an example of a trivalent scale.


=== U ===
=== U ===