359edo

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Prime factorization 359 (prime)
Step size 3.34262¢ 
Fifth 210\359 (701.95¢)
(semiconvergent)
Semitones (A1:m2) 34:27 (113.6¢ : 90.25¢)
Consistency limit 11
Distinct consistency limit 11

359 equal divisions of the octave (abbreviated 359edo or 359ed2), also called 359-tone equal temperament (359tet) or 359 equal temperament (359et) when viewed under a regular temperament perspective, is the tuning system that divides the octave into 359 equal parts of about 3.34 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 21/359, or the 359th root of 2.

Theory

359edo contains a very close approximation of the pure 3/2 fifth of 701.955 cents, with the 210\359 step of 701.94986 cents. In the 5-limit it tempers out the würschmidt comma and the counterschisma; in the 7-limit 2401/2400 and 3136/3125, supporting hemiwürschmidt; in the 11-limit, 8019/8000, providing the optimal patent val for 11-limit hera.

359edo supports a type of exaggerated Hornbostel mode, with an approximation of the blown fifth that he described of the pan flutes of some regions of South America[citation needed]; the Pythagorean fifth (701.955¢) minus the Pythagorean comma (23.46¢) = 678.495¢; in 359edo this is the step 203\359 of 678.55153¢.

Pythagorean diatonic scale: 61 61 27 61 61 61 27

Exaggerated Hornbostel superdiatonic scale: 47 47 47 15 47 47 47 47 15 (fails in the position of Phi and the square root of Pi [+1\359 step of each one][clarification needed]).

Prime harmonics

Approximation of prime harmonics in 359edo
Harmonic 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31
Error Absolute (¢) +0.00 -0.01 +1.43 +0.53 +0.21 -1.53 -1.33 -0.02 +0.14 -0.05 +1.48
Relative (%) +0.0 -0.2 +42.8 +16.0 +6.4 -45.8 -39.9 -0.6 +4.1 -1.5 +44.4
Steps
(reduced)
359
(0)
569
(210)
834
(116)
1008
(290)
1242
(165)
1328
(251)
1467
(31)
1525
(89)
1624
(188)
1744
(308)
1779
(343)

Subsets and supersets

359edo is the 72nd prime edo. 718edo, which doubles it, provides a good correction to the harmonics 5, 13, 17, and 31.

Regular temperament properties

Subgroup Comma list Mapping Optimal
8ve stretch (¢)
Tuning error
Absolute (¢) Relative (%)
2.3 [-569 359 [359 569]] +0.0016 0.0016 0.05
2.3.5 393216/390625, [-69 45 -1 [359 569 834]] −0.2042 0.2910 8.71
2.3.5.7 2401/2400, 3136/3125, [-18 24 -5 -3 [359 569 834 1008]] −0.2007 0.2521 7.54
2.3.5.7.11 2401/2400, 3136/3125, 8019/8000, 42592/42525 [359 569 834 1008 1242]] −0.1729 0.2322 6.95
2.3.5.7.11.13 729/728, 847/845, 1001/1000, 1716/1715, 3136/3125 [359 569 834 1008 1242 1328]] (359f) −0.2257 0.2426 7.26

Rank-2 temperaments

Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator
Periods
per 8ve
Generator* Cents* Associated
ratio*
Temperaments
1 58\359 193.87 28/25 Hemiwürschmidt
1 116\359 387.74 5/4 Würschmidt (5-limit)
1 149\359 498.05 4/3 Counterschismic

* Octave-reduced form, reduced to the first half-octave, and minimal form in parentheses if it is distinct

Music

Francium