Augmented (temperament)

Augmented is a temperament that sets 5/4 to one third of an octave, tempering out the diesis, 128/125, and has a generator of a perfect fifth. The fifth can be tuned to 12edo, but a sharper tuning is often perferred for it to blend with the sharp 5/4. This gives rise to the natural 7-limit extension (known as augene) that tempers out 64/63 and 126/125, where the whole tone stands in for 8/7~9/8.

Augmented
Subgroups 2.3.5, 2.3.5.7, 2.3.5.7.11
Comma basis 128/125 (5-limit);
64/63, 126/125 (7-limit);
56/55, 64/63, 100/99 (11-limit)
Reduced mapping ⟨3; 1 0 -2 -2]
ET join 12 & 15
Generators (CWE) ~3/2 = 711.6 ¢
MOS scales 3L 3s, 3L 6s, 3L 9s, 12L 3s
Ploidacot triploid monocot
Pergen (P8/3, P5)
Minimax error 7-odd-limit: 13.7 ¢;
11-odd-limit: 22.4 ¢
Target scale size 7-odd-limit: 12 notes;
11-odd-limit: 15 notes

Further extension to the 11-limit is available by noticing 128/125 = (56/55)⋅(176/175), and tempering out both commas means 14/11 is equated to the 1/3 octave as well. This does imply more damage in the 11-limit however, as the 11/8 is now conflated with 7/5.

The first few augmented mos scales are 3L 3s, 3L 6s, 3L 9s, 12L 3s, … and the first edos that reasonably support it are 12edo, 15edo, and 27edo.

Alternative 7-limit extensions of augmented include august (9 & 12), which tempers out 36/35 and favors a flat-of-just fifth. Therefore the optimal ET sequence of august goes 9, 12, 21, … in constrast to augmented's which goes 12, 15, 27, ….

See Augmented family #Augmented and #Septimal augmented (augene) for technical data. See Augmented extensions for a discussion on 13-limit extensions.

Interval chain

In the following table, odd harmonics 1–11 are in bold.

# Period 0 Period 1 Period 2
Cents* Approx. ratios Cents* Approx. ratios Cents* Approx. ratios
0 0.0 1/1 400.0 5/4, 14/11 800.0 8/5, 11/7
1 711.6 3/2 1111.6 15/8, 40/21 311.6 6/5
2 223.2 8/7, 9/8 623.2 10/7, 16/11 1023.2 9/5, 20/11
3 934.8 12/7 134.8 12/11, 15/14 534.8 15/11
4 446.4 9/7 846.4 18/11 46.4 45/44
5 1158.0 27/14, 96/49 358.0 27/22 758.0 54/35

* In 11-limit CWE tuning, octave reduced

Scales

Scala files

Tunings

5-limit norm-based tunings
Euclidean
Constrained Constrained & skewed Destretched
Tenney CTE: ~3/2 = 701.9550 ¢ CWE: ~3/2 = 705.0691 ¢ POTE: ~3/2 = 706.6376 ¢
7-limit norm-based tunings
Euclidean
Constrained Constrained & skewed Destretched
Tenney CTE: ~3/2 = 709.5949 ¢ CWE: ~3/2 = 709.3249 ¢ POTE: ~3/2 = 709.2568 ¢
11-limit norm-based tunings
Euclidean
Constrained Constrained & skewed Destretched
Tenney CTE: ~3/2 = 713.5701 ¢ CWE: ~3/2 = 711.6031 ¢ POTE: ~3/2 = 711.1766 ¢

Tuning spectrum

Edo
generator
Eigenmonzo
(unchanged-interval)
*
Generator (¢) Comments
15/8 688.269 -1/3 comma
7\12 700.000 Lower bound of 7- to 11-odd-limit diamond monotone
3/2 701.955 Untempered
30\51 705.882 51cdeee val
15/14 706.481
23\39 707.692 39dee val
7/5 708.744
9/7 708.771
9/5 708.798 1/6 comma, 9-odd-limit minimax
39\66 709.091 66cdeee val
7/6 711.043
16\27 711.111 27e val
15/11 712.317
41\69 713.043 69bcee val
11/9 713.148 11-odd-limit minimax
25\42 714.286 42e val
7/4 715.587 7-odd-limit minimax
5/3 715.641 1/3 comma, 5-odd-limit minimax
34\57 715.789 57bce val
11/6 716.879
11/10 717.498
9\15 720.000 Upper bound of 7- to 11-odd-limit diamond monotone
11/8 724.341

* Besides the octave

Music

Igliashon Jones
Joel Grant Taylor