Diesis (scale theory): Difference between revisions

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The '''diesis''' (precisely the '''mosdiesis''') of a [[mos scale]] is the interval that is the difference between two enharmonic notes, i.e. the diminished mosstep or inverse diminished mosstep, whichever is positive. In [[soft]] (L:s < 2:1) scales, it is the diminished mosstep. In [[hard]] (L:s > 2:1) scales, it is the inverse diminished mosstep, since the diminished mosstep itself is negative. In basic (L:s = 2:1) scales, it [[vanish]]es.  
The '''diesis''' (precisely the '''mosdiesis''') of a [[mos scale]] is the interval that is the difference between two enharmonic notes, i.e. the diminished mosstep or inverse diminished mosstep, whichever is positive. In [[soft]] {{nowrap|(L:s &lt; 2:1)}} scales, it is the diminished mosstep. In [[hard]] {{nowrap|(L:s &gt; 2:1)}} scales, it is the inverse diminished mosstep, since the diminished mosstep itself is negative. In basic {{nowrap|(L:s {{=}} 2:1)}} scales, it [[vanish]]es.  


The diesis or '''enharmonic diesis''' in the [[diatonic scale]] is the diminished second or inverse diminished second, whichever is positive. For example, the interval of C♯&#x200A;&ndash;&#x200A;D♭. If the fifth represents the just interval [[3/2]], the diesis or inverse diesis represents the [[Pythagorean comma]]. In [[meantone]], it approximates a class of [[comma]]s separated by the [[81/80|syntonic comma]], among which [[128/125]], the augmented comma, is notable for being tuned pure in [[quarter-comma meantone]]. Therefore ''diesis'' traditionally refers to the augmented comma by default. Other dieses according to this definition are
The diesis or '''enharmonic diesis''' in the [[diatonic scale]] is the diminished second or inverse diminished second, whichever is positive. For example, the interval of C♯&ndash;D♭. If the fifth represents the just interval [[3/2]], the diesis or inverse diesis represents the [[Pythagorean comma]]. In [[meantone]], it approximates a class of [[comma]]s separated by the [[81/80|syntonic comma]], among which [[128/125]], the augmented comma, is notable for being tuned pure in [[quarter-comma meantone]]. Therefore ''diesis'' traditionally refers to the augmented comma by default. Other dieses according to this definition are
* [[648/625]], the major diesis, tuned pure in [[1/3-comma meantone]].  
* [[648/625]], the major diesis, tuned pure in [[1/3-comma meantone]].  
* [[2048/2025]], the diaschisma, tuned pure in [[1/6-comma meantone]].  
* [[2048/2025]], the diaschisma, tuned pure in [[1/6-comma meantone]].