20480/19683
(Redirected from Superpyth comma)
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superpyth comma
(Shannon, [math]\sqrt{nd}[/math])
20480/19683, the retroptolemaic minor second, is a 5-limit interval measuring about 68.7 ¢. It gets its name from being equal to being one syntonic comma (81/80) flatter than the Pythagorean limma (256/243), in contrast to 16/15 which is a syntonic comma sharper than a Pythagorean limma. When treated as a comma to be tempered out, it is the superpyth comma, and is the difference between 5/4 and an octave-reduced stack of nine 3/2's, as well as 25/24 minus a schisma (32805/32768). Tempering it out by itself defines the 5-limit version of superpyth temperament. Notable edos that temper it out include 17, 22, and 27.
Comma pump example
The progression returns to the original chord in 22edo, but modulates downward by 20480/19683 in JI.