Archytas chords
Archytas chords are essentially tempered chords tempered by the archytas comma, 64/63.
The only archytas triad is the following palindromic triad in the 7-odd-limit, presented as a stack of two fourths here:
- 1–4/3–7/4 with steps 4/3, 4/3, 8/7.
Note that one rotation is the sus2 chord (1–8/7–3/2) and the other is the sus4 chord (1–4/3–3/2). In any case, it becomes an essentially just chord in the 9-odd-limit.
Another archytas chord is the following palindromic tetrad that could be called the archy sus4/7 chord:
- 1–4/3–3/2–7/4 with steps 4/3, 8/7, 7/6, 8/7.
Unlike the triad above, this chord remains essentially tempered in the 9-odd-limit. It makes for an interesting comparison with the meantone sus2/6 chord.
In the 9-odd-limit, we have an additional palindromic pentad, which also happens to be the pentic scale Archy[5]:
- 1–7/6–4/3–3/2–7/4 with steps 7/6, 8/7, 8/7, 7/6, 8/7.
There is also an archytas tetrad involving prime 5:
- 1–8/7–5/4–10/7 with steps 8/7, 10/9, 8/7, 7/5.
For a list of equal temperaments with archytas chords, see the optimal ET sequence in Archytas family #Archytas.
Ares chords
Ares chords are essentially tempered chords tempered by any two of 64/63, 100/99, and 176/175. There are exactly two ares chords in the 11-odd-limit, both being palindromic pentads:
- 1–10/9–5/4–10/7–11/7 with steps 10/9, 8/7, 8/7, 10/9, 14/11.
- 1–8/7–5/4–11/8–11/7 with steps 8/7, 10/9, 10/9, 8/7, 14/11.
For a list of equal temperaments with ares chords, see the optimal ET sequence in Archytas family #Ares.