43/32

From Xenharmonic Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Interval information
Ratio 43/32
Subgroup monzo 2.43 [-5 1
Size in cents 511.51771¢
Names quadracesimotertial harmonic fourth,
prime harmonic fourth
Color name 43o4, fotho fourth
FJS name [math]\text{P4}^{43}[/math]
Special properties reduced,
reduced harmonic
Tenney height (log2 nd) 10.4263
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 10.8525
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 53
Harmonic entropy
(Shannon, [math]\sqrt{nd}[/math])
~4.08673 bits

[sound info]
open this interval in xen-calc

43/32, the quadracesimotertial harmonic fourth or prime harmonic fourth, is the octave-reduced 43rd harmonic. It is a wide fourth close to those of 7edo and 26edo, and, is the first octave-reduced harmonic that is a diatonic fourth. The "prime" in the name "prime harmonic fourth" can be taken both as referring to the fact that it is a prime harmonic or to the fact that it is the simplest /2n interval that generates 5L 2s, the diatonic MOS. Due to its complexity, it is sensitive to mistuning. Nontheless, it is tuned somewhat acceptably in 7edo at 2.768 ¢ sharp, but increasingly better edo approximations are 17\40, 20\47, 23\54 and especially 26\61, where it is less than 0.05 ¢ flat, though some reasonable less accurate tunings in yet larger edos are 29\68 (<0.25 ¢ sharp) and 32\75 (<0.5 ¢ sharp), with good approximations becoming very noticeably more frequent in edos above this size.

See also