3136/3125

Revision as of 19:10, 16 December 2022 by Godtone (talk | contribs) (Orion (2.5.7.17.19): corrected mapping to fit with the CTE generators listed)
Interval information
Ratio 3136/3125
Factorization 26 × 5-5 × 72
Monzo [6 0 -5 2
Size in cents 6.083244¢
Names hemimean comma,
didacus comma
Color name zzg53, Zozoquingu comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{ddd3}^{7,7}_{5,5,5,5,5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 23.2244
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 23.2294
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 51
Comma size small
Open this interval in xen-calc

3136/3125, the hemimean comma or didacus comma, is a 7-limit small comma measuring about 6.1 ¢. It is the difference between five classic major thirds (5/4) and two subminor sevenths (7/4); it is also the difference between the septimal semicomma (126/125) and the septimal kleisma (225/224). Perhaps most importantly, it is (28/25)2/(5/4) and (because 28/25 = (7/5)/(5/4)) therefore also (28/25)3/(7/5) which means that its square is equal to the difference between (28/25)5 and 7/4. This has the highly favourable property of putting a number of low complexity 2.5.7 subgroup intervals on a short chain of 28/25's, itself a 2.5.7 subgroup interval.

Temperaments

Didacus (2.5.7)

Tempering out this comma in its minimal prime subgroup of 2.5.7 leads to didacus (a variant of hemithirds without a mapping for 3) with a generator of 28/25.

Hemimean (2.3.5.7)

Tempering out this comma in the full 7-limit leads to the rank-3 hemimean family of temperaments, which splits the syntonic comma into two equal parts, each representing 126/125~225/224. (Note that if we temper both of those commas individually we get septimal meantone.)

Orion (2.5.7.17.19)

As 28/25 is close to 19/17 and as the latter is a precise approximation of half of 5/4, it is natural to temper (28/25)/(19/17) = 476/475 and the semiparticular (5/4)/(19/17)2 = 1445/1444 which together imply tempering 3136/3125 and 2128/2125, resulting in a rank 3 temperament.

Mapping:
[1 2 2 4 4]
0 2 5 0 1]
0 0 0 1 1]]

CTE generators: 2/1, ~28/25 = 193.642, ~17/16 = 104.434

Vals: Template:Val list