Table of 3-limit commas
A 3-limit comma is the amount which separates m fifths from n octaves. It is the simplest kind of comma a tuning may temper out. All commas not equal to the perfect fourth listed here generate interlaced pentatonic scales and fifths tempered by up to one step of n edo when tempered out.
Name(s) | Color Name | Ratio | Monzo | Cents | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
53b-comma | wa-53b comma | w-53b | [85 -53⟩ | 1196.385 | ||
41b-comma | wa-41b comma | w-41b | [-64 41⟩ | 1180.155 | ||
65b-comma | wa-65b comma | w-65b | [102 -65⟩ | 1172.925 | ||
82-comma | wa-80 comma | w-80 | [129 -82⟩ | 1160.31 | ||
29b-comma | wa-29b comma | w-29b | [-45 29⟩ | 1156.695 | ||
Pythagorean supermajor seventh | 17b-comma | Large wa 7th | Lw7 | [-26 17⟩ | 1133.235 | |
89b-comma | wa-89b comma | w-89b | [142 -89⟩ | 1126.005 | ||
58-comma | wa-58 comma | w-58 | [-91 58⟩ | 1113.39 | ||
48-comma | wa-48 comma | w-48 | [77 -48⟩ | 1106.16 | ||
101b-comma | wa-101b comma | w-101b | [159 -101⟩ | 1102.545 | ||
87-comma | wa-87 comma | w-87 | [-137 87⟩ | 1070.085 | ||
34-comma | wa-34 comma | w-34 | [-53 34⟩ | 1066.47 | ||
19b-comma | wa-19b comma | w-19b | [31 -19⟩ | 1062.855 | ||
72-comma | wa-72 comma | w-72 | [115 -72⟩ | 1059.24 | ||
77b-comma | wa-77b comma | w-77b | [123 -77⟩ | 1049.465 | ||
75b-comma | wa-75b comma | w-75b | [-118 75⟩ | 1046.625 | ||
31b-comma | wa-31b comma | w-31b | [50 -31⟩ | 1039.395 | ||
43b-comma | wa-43b comma | w-43b | [67 -43⟩ | 1015.395 | ||
51-comma | wa-51 comma | w-51 | [-80 51⟩ | 999.705 | ||
92-comma | wa-92 comma | w-92 | [-145 92⟩ | 979.86 | ||
39b-comma | wa-39b comma | w-39b | [-61 39⟩ | 976.25 | ||
14-comma | small wa 7th | sw7 | [23 -14⟩ | 972.63 | ||
Pythagorean harmonic seventh | 67b-comma | wa-67b comma | w-67b | [107 -67⟩ | 969.015 | |
27b-comma | wa-27b comma | w-27b | [-44 27⟩ | 952.785 | ||
79b-comma | wa-79b comma | w-79b | [126 -79⟩ | 945.555 | ||
68-comma | wa-68 comma | w-68 | [-107 68⟩ | 932.94 | ||
Pythagorean supermajor sixth | 15-comma | Large wa 6th | Lw6 | [-23 15⟩ | 929.325 | |
38-comma | wa-38 comma | w-38 | [-61 38⟩ | 925.71 | ||
103-comma | wa-103 comma | w-103 | [-164 103⟩ | 898.63 | ||
97b-comma | wa-97b comma | w-97b | [153 -97⟩ | 889.365 | ||
44-comma | wa-44 comma | w-44 | [69 -44⟩ | 886.02 | ||
62-comma | wa-62 comma | w-62 | [99 -62⟩ | 878.79 | ||
85-comma | wa-85 comma | w-85 | [-134 85⟩ | 866.175 | ||
21-comma | wa-21 comma | w-21 | [34 -21⟩ | 858.945 | ||
73b-comma | wa-73b comma | w-73b | [-115 73⟩ | 842.715 | ||
20-comma | wa-20 comma | w-20 | [-31 20⟩ | 839.1 | ||
33b-comma | wa-33b comma | w-33b | [53 -33⟩ | 835.485 | ||
86-comma | wa-86 comma | w-86 | [137 -86⟩ | 831.87 | ||
61b-comma | wa-61b comma | w-61b | [-96 61⟩ | 819.255 | ||
102-comma | wa-102 comma | w-102 | [-161 102⟩ | 799.41 | ||
57-comma | wa-57 comma | w-57 | [91 -57⟩ | 788.565 | ||
37b-comma | wa-37b comma | w-37b | [-58 37⟩ | 772.335 | ||
69b-comma | wa-69b comma | w-69b | [110 -69⟩ | 765.105 | ||
25-comma | wa-25 comma | w-25 | [-39 25⟩ | 748.875 | ||
28-comma | wa-28 comma | w-28 | [45 -28⟩ | 745.26 | ||
13-comma | wa-13 comma | w-13 | [-20 13⟩ | 725.415 | ||
93-comma | wa-93 comma | w-93 | [148 -93⟩ | 718.185 | ||
54-comma | wa-54 comma | w-54 | [-85 54⟩ | 705.57 | ||
52-comma | wa-52 comma | w-52 | [83 -52⟩ | 698.33 | ||
Pythagorean wolf fifth | 11b-comma | small wa 5th | sw5 | 262144 / 177147 | [18 -11⟩ | 678.495 |
83-comma | wa-83 comma | w-83 | [-132 83⟩ | 662.265 | ||
30-comma | wa-30 comma | w-30 | [-47 30⟩ | 658.65 | ||
23b-comma | wa-23b comma | w-23b | [37 -23⟩ | 655.055 | ||
76-comma | wa-76 comma | w-76 | [-121 76⟩ | 651.42 | ||
71b-comma | wa-71b comma | w-71b | [-112 71⟩ | 638.805 | ||
59b-comma | wa-59b comma | w-59b | [-93 59⟩ | 615.345 | ||
47b-comma | wa-47b comma | w-47b | [75 -47⟩ | 610.115 | ||
100-comma | wa-100 comma | w-100 | [159 -100⟩ | 604.49 | ||
47-comma | wa-47 comma | w-47 | [-74 47⟩ | 591.885 | ||
59-comma | wa-59 comma | w-59 | [94 -59⟩ | 584.655 | ||
88-comma | wa-88 comma | w-88 | [139 -88⟩ | 572.04 | ||
18-comma | wa-18 comma | w-18 | [29 -18⟩ | 564.81 | ||
23-comma | wa-23 comma | w-23 | [-36 23⟩ | 544.965 | ||
83-comma | wa-83 comma | w-83 | [133 -83⟩ | 537.735 | ||
71-comma | wa-71 comma | w-71 | [113 -71⟩ | 561.195 | ||
Pythagorean-Armodue fourth | 64-comma | wa-64 comma | w-64 | [-101 64⟩ | 525.12 | |
Pythagorean wolf fourth | 11-comma | Large wa 4th | Lw4 | 177147 / 131072 | [-17 11⟩ | 521.505 |
42-comma | wa-42 comma | w-42 | [67 -42⟩ | 517.89 | ||
95-comma | wa-95 comma | w-95 | [151 -95⟩ | 514.275 | ||
perfect fourth | 1-comma | wa 4th | w4 | 4 / 3 | [2 -1⟩ | 498.045 |
40-comma | wa-40 comma | w-40 | [63 -40⟩ | 478.2 | ||
13b-comma | wa-13b comma | w-13b | [21 -13⟩ | 474.585 | ||
81-comma | wa-81 comma | w-81 | [-128 81⟩ | 458.355 | ||
69-comma | wa-69 comma | w-69 | [-109 69⟩ | 434.895 | ||
Pythagorean supermajor third | 16-comma | Large wa 3rd | Lw3 | [-25 16⟩ | 431.28 | |
37-comma | wa-37 comma | w-37 | [59 -37⟩ | 427.665 | ||
90-comma | wa-90 comma | w-90 | [-143 90⟩ | 424.05 | ||
49-comma | wa-49 comma | w-49 | [78 -49⟩ | 404.205 | ||
98-comma | wa-98 comma | w-98 | [-155 98⟩ | 391.59 | ||
45-comma | wa-45 comma | w-45 | [-71 45⟩ | 387.975 | ||
Pythagorean diminished fourth | 8-comma | small wa 4th | sw4 | 8192 / 6561 | [13 -8⟩ | 384.360 |
Pythagorean 1/5 tritave | 61-comma | wa-61 comma | w-61 | [97 -61⟩ | 380.745 | |
33-comma | wa-33 comma | w-33 | [-52 33⟩ | 364.515 | ||
73-comma | wa-73 comma | w-73 | [116 -73⟩ | 357.285 | ||
74-comma | wa-74 comma | w-74 | [117 -74⟩ | 344.67 | ||
32-comma | wa-32 comma | w-32 | [51 -32⟩ | 337.44 | ||
Pythagorean augmented second | 9-comma | large wa 2nd | Lw2 | 19683/16384 | [-14 9⟩ | 317.595 |
97-comma | wa-97 comma | w-97 | [153 -97⟩ | 310.365 | ||
50-comma | wa-50 comma | w-50 | [-79 50⟩ | 297.75 | ||
Pythagorean minor third | 3-comma | wa 3rd | w3 | 32 / 27 | [5 -3⟩ | 294.135 |
56-comma | wa-56 comma | w-56 | [89 -56⟩ | 290.52 | ||
91-comma | wa-91 comma | w-91 | [-144 91⟩ | 277.905 | ||
79-comma | wa-79 comma | w-79 | [-125 79⟩ | 254.445 | ||
75-comma | wa-75 comma | w-75 | [119 -75⟩ | 253.375 | ||
26-comma | wa-26 comma | w-26 | [-41 26⟩ | 250.83 | ||
27-comma | wa-27 comma | w-27 | [43 -27⟩ | 247.215 | ||
80-comma | wa-80 comma | w-80 | [127 -80⟩ | 243.6 | ||
67-comma | wa-67 comma | w-67 | [-106 67⟩ | 230.985 | ||
39-comma | wa-39 comma | w-39 | [62 -39⟩ | 223.75 | ||
55-comma | wa-55 comma | w-55 | [-87 55⟩ | 207.525 | ||
whole tone | 2-comma | wa 2nd | w2 | 9 / 8 | [-3 2⟩ | 203.91 |
43-comma | wa-43 comma | w-43 | [-68 43⟩ | 184.065 | ||
63-comma | wa-63 comma | w-63 | [100 -63⟩ | 176.835 | ||
31-comma | wa-31 comma | w-31 | [-49 31⟩ | 160.605 | ||
22-comma | wa-22 comma | w-22 | [35 -22⟩ | 156.99 | ||
19-comma | wa-19 comma | w-19 | 1162261467 / 1073741824 | [-30 19⟩ | 137.145 | |
apotome | 7-comma | large wa unison | Lw1 | 2187 / 2048 | [-11 7⟩ | 113.685 |
46-comma | wa-46 comma | w-46 | [73 -46⟩ | 110.07 | ||
99-comma | wa-99 comma | w-99 | [157 -99⟩ | 106.455 | ||
101-comma | wa-101 comma | w-101 | [-160 101⟩ | 97.455 | ||
limma, Pythagorean minor second | 5-comma | small wa 2nd | sw2 | 256 / 243 | [8 -5⟩ | 90.225 |
89-comma | wa-89 comma | w-89 | [-141 89⟩ | 73.995 | ||
17-comma | wa-17 comma | ssw3 | 134217728 / 129140163 | [27 -17⟩ | 66.765 | |
70-comma | wa-70 comma | w-70 | [111 -70⟩ | 63.15 | ||
77-comma | wa-77 comma | w-77 | [-122 77⟩ | 50.535 | ||
29-comma | wa-29 comma | w-29 | [46 -29⟩ | 43.305 | ||
Pythagorean septimal comma | 65-comma | wa-65 comma | w-65 | [-103 65⟩ | 27.075 | |
Pythagorean comma | 12-comma | lalawa comma
or wa comma |
LLw-2 | 531441 / 524288 | [-19 12⟩ | 23.460 |
41-comma | wa-41 comma | w-41 | [65 -41⟩ | 19.845 | ||
94-comma | wa-94 comma | w-94 | [149 -94⟩ | 16.230 | ||
147-comma | wa-147 comma | w-147 | [233 -147⟩ | 12.615 | ||
Pythagorean integer cent et comma | 200-comma | wa-200 comma | w-200 | [317 -200⟩ | 8.9998 | |
Mercator's comma | 53-comma | wa-53 comma | w-53 | [-84 53⟩ | 3.6150 | |
359-comma | wa-359 comma | w-359 | [-569 359⟩ | 1.8453 | ||
Sasktel comma | 306-comma | wa-306 comma | w-306 | [485 -306⟩ | 1.7697 | |
Satanic comma | 665-comma | wa-665 comma | w-665 | [-1054 665⟩ | 0.075575 | |
15601-comma | wa-15601 comma | w-15601 | [24727 -15601⟩ | 0.031499 | ||
31867-comma | wa-31867 comma | w-31867 | [-50508 31867⟩ | 0.012577 |