3136/3125: Difference between revisions

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== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
In the 2.5.7 [[subgroup]], tempering out the comma leads to the rank-2 2.5.7 subgroup temperament [[Hemimean clan #Didacus|didacus]] (a variant of [[hemithirds]] without a mapping for 3) with a generator of [[28/25]]. In the full [[7-limit]] (2.3.5.7), tempering it out leads to the rank-3 [[hemimean family]] of temperaments, which splits the [[81/80|syntonic comma]] into two equal parts, each representing 126/125~225/224. It also splits 5/4 into two equal parts, each representing [[28/25]]. Typical edos tempering out the comma include {{EDOs| 68, 80, 87, 99, 111, 118 and 130 }}, and all of them tune both 126/125 and 225/224 to a single step. Smaller edos that temper out the comma are {{EDOs| 19, 25, 31, 37 }}, which temper out both 126/125 and 225/224, thus also 81/80, on the 2.9.5.7 subgroup.
 
=== Didacus (2.5.7) ===
Tempering out this comma in its minimal prime subgroup of 2.5.7 leads to [[Hemimean clan #Didacus|didacus]] (a variant of [[hemithirds]] without a mapping for 3) with a generator of [[28/25]].
 
=== Hemimean (2.3.5.7) ===
Tempering out this comma in the full [[7-limit]] leads to the rank-3 [[hemimean family]] of temperaments, which splits the [[81/80|syntonic comma]] into two equal parts, each representing [[126/125]]~[[225/224]]. (Note that if we temper both of those commas individually we get [[septimal meantone]].)
 
=== Orion (2.5.7.17.19) ===
As [[28/25]] is close to [[19/17]] and as the latter is a precise approximation of half of [[5/4]], it is natural to temper ([[28/25]])/([[19/17]]) = [[476/475]] and the [[square superparticular|semiparticular]] ([[5/4]])/([[19/17]])<sup>2</sup> = [[1445/1444]] which together imply tempering [[3136/3125]] and [[2128/2125]], resulting in a rank 3 temperament.
 
[[Mapping]]:<br>
[{{val| 1 0 -3 0 -1 }}<br>
{{val| 0 2 5 0 1 }}<br>
{{val| 0 0 0 1 1 }}]
 
[[CTE]] generators: 2/1, ~28/25 = 193.642, ~17/16 = 104.434
 
[[Val]]s: {{Val list| 12, 25, 31, 37, 43, 50, 56, 68, 93}}


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 18:55, 16 December 2022

Interval information
Ratio 3136/3125
Factorization 26 × 5-5 × 72
Monzo [6 0 -5 2
Size in cents 6.083244¢
Names hemimean comma,
didacus comma
Color name zzg53, Zozoquingu comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{ddd3}^{7,7}_{5,5,5,5,5} }[/math]
Special properties reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 23.2244
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 23.2294
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 51
Comma size small
Open this interval in xen-calc

3136/3125, the hemimean comma or didacus comma, is a 7-limit small comma measuring about 6.1 ¢. It is the difference between five classic major thirds (5/4) and two subminor sevenths (7/4); it is also the difference between the septimal semicomma (126/125) and the septimal kleisma (225/224).

Temperaments

Didacus (2.5.7)

Tempering out this comma in its minimal prime subgroup of 2.5.7 leads to didacus (a variant of hemithirds without a mapping for 3) with a generator of 28/25.

Hemimean (2.3.5.7)

Tempering out this comma in the full 7-limit leads to the rank-3 hemimean family of temperaments, which splits the syntonic comma into two equal parts, each representing 126/125~225/224. (Note that if we temper both of those commas individually we get septimal meantone.)

Orion (2.5.7.17.19)

As 28/25 is close to 19/17 and as the latter is a precise approximation of half of 5/4, it is natural to temper (28/25)/(19/17) = 476/475 and the semiparticular (5/4)/(19/17)2 = 1445/1444 which together imply tempering 3136/3125 and 2128/2125, resulting in a rank 3 temperament.

Mapping:
[1 0 -3 0 -1]
0 2 5 0 1]
0 0 0 1 1]]

CTE generators: 2/1, ~28/25 = 193.642, ~17/16 = 104.434

Vals: Template:Val list

See also