126/125: Difference between revisions

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<span style="display: block; text-align: right;">[[:de:126/125|Deutsch]]</span>
{{interwiki
| de = 126/125
| en = 126/125
| es =
| ja =
}}
{{Infobox Interval
| Icon =
| Ratio = 126/125
| Monzo = 2 3 -3 1
| Cents = 13.79477
| Name = Starling comma, <br> septimal semicomma
| Color name =
| Sound =
}}


The '''starling comma''' or '''septimal semicomma''', 126/125 (about 13.8 cents), is the only superparticular [[7-limit|7-limit]] [[Comma|comma]] which is not the difference between two 7-limit superparticular ratios. Instead, it is the amount by which [[12/7|12/7]] falls short of three [[6/5|6/5]] minor thirds. It is also the amount by which two [[5/3|5/3 major sixths]] (octave-reduced) exceed the [[7/5|7/5 tritone]], and the amount by which three 5/3s (octave-reduced) fall short of the [[7/6|7/6 septimal minor third]]. It can also be found when comparing the conventional 5-limit minor third and major tenth to the nearest Bohlen–Pierce intervals.
The '''starling comma''' or '''septimal semicomma''', 126/125 (about 13.8 cents), is the only superparticular [[7-limit]] [[comma]] which is not the difference between two 7-limit superparticular ratios. Instead, it is the amount by which [[12/7]] falls short of three [[6/5]] minor thirds. It is also the amount by which two [[5/3]] major sixths (octave-reduced) exceed the [[7/5]] [[tritone]], and the amount by which three 5/3s (octave-reduced) fall short of the [[7/6]] septimal minor third. It can also be found when comparing the conventional 5-limit minor third and major tenth to the nearest Bohlen–Pierce intervals.


Tempering it out leads to [[Starling_temperaments#Starling comma|starling temperament]], and three minor thirds plus a [[7/6|7/6]] subminor third, when 126/125 is tempered out, gives the [[starling_tetrad|starling tetrad]] or septimal semicomma diminished seventh chord.
Tempering it out leads to [[Starling_temperaments#Starling comma|starling temperament]], and three minor thirds plus a [[7/6]] subminor third, when 126/125 is tempered out, gives the [[starling tetrad]] or septimal semicomma diminished seventh chord.


[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimal_semicomma http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimal_semicomma]     [[Category:7-limit]]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimal_semicomma http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimal_semicomma]
[[Category:comma]]
 
[[Category:interval]]
[[Category:7-limit]]
[[Category:septimal]]
[[Category:Comma]]
[[Category:starling]]
[[Category:Interval]]
[[Category:Septimal]]
[[Category:Starling]]
[[Category:Superparticular]]