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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Icon =
| Name = biome comma, superleap comma
| Ratio = 91/90
| Color name = 3ozg2, thozogu 2nd,<br>Thozogu comma
| Monzo = -1 -2 -1 1 0 1
| Comma = yes
| Cents = 19.12985
| Name = biome comma, <br> superleap comma
| Color name =  
| FJS name =
| Sound =  
}}
}}
The [[superparticular interval]] '''91/90''', the '''biome comma''' or '''superleap comma''', is a [[small comma]] of about 19 cents.
The [[superparticular interval]] '''91/90''', the '''biome comma''' or '''superleap comma''', is a [[small comma|small]] [[13-limit]] [[comma]] of about 19 [[cent]]s. It arises in several places in 13-limit just intonation, most notably as the difference between [[13/12]] and [[15/14]], between [[13/9]] and [[10/7]], between [[7/6]] and [[15/13]], and between [[9/7]] and [[13/10]] (and their [[octave complement]]s, i.e. between [[24/13]] and [[28/15]], between [[18/13]] and [[10/7]], between [[12/7]] and [[26/15]], and between [[14/9]] and [[20/13]]).  


For temperaments eliminating this comma, see also [[The Biosphere]].
Being a [[square superparticular|triangle superparticular]], it factors neatly into ([[169/168]])([[196/195]]).


[[Category:13-limit]]
== Temperaments ==
[[Category:Superparticular]]
Tempering out this comma in the full 13-limit results in the rank-5 '''biosphere temperament'''. See [[The Biosphere]]. An obvious further temperament is to temper out 169/168 and/or 196/195, equating [[14/13]] with 13/12~15/14. This in the 2.3.5.7.13 [[subgroup]] results in the [[sengic]] temperament.
[[Category:Small commas]]
 
== Etymology ==
''Superleap'' is a contraction of ''superpyth'' and ''leapday'', referring to the two rank-2 temperaments that temper out this comma.
 
== See also ==
* [[List of superparticular intervals]]
 
 
{{todo|research|add etymology|inline=1|comment=Add etymology for “biome”.}}
 
[[Category:Commas with unknown etymology]]
[[Category:Commas named by combining multiple temperament names]]

Latest revision as of 23:11, 15 November 2024

Interval information
Ratio 91/90
Factorization 2-1 × 3-2 × 5-1 × 7 × 13
Monzo [-1 -2 -1 1 0 1
Size in cents 19.12985¢
Names biome comma,
superleap comma
Color name 3ozg2, thozogu 2nd,
Thozogu comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d2}^{7,13}_{5} }[/math]
Special properties superparticular,
reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 12.9996
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 13.0156
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 33
Comma size small
S-expression S13 × S14
Open this interval in xen-calc

The superparticular interval 91/90, the biome comma or superleap comma, is a small 13-limit comma of about 19 cents. It arises in several places in 13-limit just intonation, most notably as the difference between 13/12 and 15/14, between 13/9 and 10/7, between 7/6 and 15/13, and between 9/7 and 13/10 (and their octave complements, i.e. between 24/13 and 28/15, between 18/13 and 10/7, between 12/7 and 26/15, and between 14/9 and 20/13).

Being a triangle superparticular, it factors neatly into (169/168)(196/195).

Temperaments

Tempering out this comma in the full 13-limit results in the rank-5 biosphere temperament. See The Biosphere. An obvious further temperament is to temper out 169/168 and/or 196/195, equating 14/13 with 13/12~15/14. This in the 2.3.5.7.13 subgroup results in the sengic temperament.

Etymology

Superleap is a contraction of superpyth and leapday, referring to the two rank-2 temperaments that temper out this comma.

See also


Todo: research , add etymology

Add etymology for “biome”.