243/242

Revision as of 08:56, 16 March 2021 by FloraC (talk | contribs) (+temperament section)
Interval information
Ratio 243/242
Factorization 2-1 × 35 × 11-2
Monzo [-1 5 0 0 -2
Size in cents 7.13912¢
Names rastma,
neutral third comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{A1}_{121} }[/math]
Special properties superparticular,
reduced
Tenney height (log2 nd) 15.8437
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 15.8496
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 39
Open this interval in xen-calc

243/242, the rastma or the neutral third comma, is an 11-limit (also 2.3.11 subgroup) comma with a value of roughly 7.1 cents. It is significant in Just Intonation as the amount by which a stack of two 33/32 quartertones falls short of an apotome (2187/2048) as well as the difference between 11/9 and 27/22, and, the difference between 45/44 and 55/54. The last makes the theory where the rastma serves as the subchroma that separates greater and lesser 11-limit chromas – a property that becomes especially apparent when one works extensively with the 11-limit.

Temperament

Tempering it out leads to a form of rastmic temperament, or in the 2.3.11 subgroup, the neutral temperament, enabling rastmic chords.

See also