31st-octave temperaments: Difference between revisions

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All temperaments on this page have a period that is 1/31th of an octave.
All temperaments on this page have a period that is 1/31th of an octave.


== 31-3-comma ==
By the ''31-3-comma'' is meant 617673396283947/562949953421312 = {{monzo| -49 31 }}, the amount (160.605 [[cent]]s) by which 31 just perfect fifths ([[3/2]]) exceed 18 [[octave]]s. This may not seem like much of a comma, but since [[31edo]] is such a strong 7-limit system, 11- and 13-limit temperaments based on the cycle of 31 fifths actually make sense.
By the ''31-3-comma'' is meant 617673396283947/562949953421312 = {{monzo|-49 31}}, the amount (160.605 cents) by which 31 just (3/2) fifths exceed 18 octaves. This may not seem like much of a comma, but since [[31edo|31EDO]] is such a strong 7-limit system, 11- and 13-limit temperaments based on the cycle of 31 fifths actually make sense.


== 31-5-comma and 31-7-comma ==
31edo is accurate for harmonics 5 and 7, the 31-5-comma ({{monzo| 72 0 -31 }}, the amount by which 31 just major thirds ([[5/4]]) fall short of 10 octaves) and the 31-7-comma ({{monzo| -87 0 0 31 }}, the amount by which 31 septimal whole tone ([[8/7]]) fall short of 6 octaves) is tempered out by {{Val list| 31, 62, 93, 124, 155, 186, 217, 248, 279, 310, 341, 372, 403, 434, 465, 496, and 527edo }}. Tempering out these commas leads to the birds temperament.
31EDO is accurate for harmonics 5 and 7, the 31-5-comma ({{monzo|72 0 -31}}, the amount by which 31 major thirds (5/4) fall short of 10 octaves) and the 31-7-comma ({{monzo|-87 0 0 31}}, the amount by which 31 septimal whole tone (8/7) fall short of 6 octaves) is tempered out by {{Val list|31, 62, 93, 124, 155, 186, 217, 248, 279, 310, 341, 372, 403, 434, 465, 496}}, and [[527edo|527]] EDOs. Tempering out these commas leads to the birds temperament.


== Prajapati ==
== Prajapati ==
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== Birds ==
== Birds ==
The birds temperament tempers out the ''31-5 comma'', {{monzo|72 0 -31}}, which is the amount (24.275 cents) by which 31 just major thirds (5/4) fall short of ten octaves. The name comes from Isaiah 31:5 "As birds flying, so wil the Lord of hostes defend Ierusalem, defending also hee will deliuer it, and passing ouer, he will preserue it." It also tempers out the 31-7 comma, but sadly, combining the two commas leads to torsion.
The birds temperament tempers out the 31-5 comma, {{monzo| 72 0 -31 }}, and the 31-7 comma, ({{monzo| -87 0 0 31 }}. The name comes from Isaiah 31:5 "As birds flying, so wil the Lord of hostes defend Ierusalem, defending also hee will deliuer it, and passing ouer, he will preserue it."  


Subgroup: 2.3.5.7
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7