Wikispaces>Andrew_Heathwaite |
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| <h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
| | This table shows all the simple intervals of [[Meantone_family#Septimal meantone|septimal meantone]], which includes the entire 7-limit tonality diamond. Other relevant tables of meantone intervals are the table of [[Quarter-comma_meantone|quarter-comma meantone]] intervals and the table of [[31edo#Intervals|31 edo intervals]]. |
| This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
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| : This revision was by author [[User:Andrew_Heathwaite|Andrew_Heathwaite]] and made on <tt>2012-07-01 07:48:37 UTC</tt>.<br>
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| : The original revision id was <tt>349330032</tt>.<br>
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| : The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
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| The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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| <h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
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| <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">This table shows all the simple intervals of [[Meantone family#Septimal%20meantone|septimal meantone]], which includes the entire 7-limit tonality diamond. Other relevant tables of meantone intervals are the table of [[quarter-comma meantone]] intervals and the table of [[31edo#Intervals|31 edo intervals]].
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| In [[12edo]] the diminished second vanishes, so this cornucopia of intervals collapses to a mere 12. None of the intervals is inherently septimal in 12edo, because they all have simpler 5-limit descriptions. | | In [[12edo|12edo]] the diminished second vanishes, so this cornucopia of intervals collapses to a mere 12. None of the intervals is inherently septimal in 12edo, because they all have simpler 5-limit descriptions. |
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| In [[19edo]], in contrast, the *double* diminished second vanishes, so the equivalences are A1~d2, A2~d3, A3~d4, A4~dd5, AA4~d5, A5~d6, A6~d7, and A7~d8. Thus some intervals are undeniably septimal, but ambiguously so because 49/48 vanishes. | | In [[19edo|19edo]], in contrast, the *double* diminished second vanishes, so the equivalences are A1~d2, A2~d3, A3~d4, A4~dd5, AA4~d5, A5~d6, A6~d7, and A7~d8. Thus some intervals are undeniably septimal, but ambiguously so because 49/48 vanishes. |
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| More complex meantone edos such as [[31edo]] distinguish all intervals listed on this table. | | More complex meantone edos such as [[31edo|31edo]] distinguish all intervals listed on this table. |
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| See also [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_meantone_intervals|Wikipedia's list of meantone intervals]] | | See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_meantone_intervals Wikipedia's list of meantone intervals] |
| ||~ Name ||~ Size* ||~ Ratios ||
| |
| ||||||~ Unisons ||
| |
| || Perfect unison (P1) || 0 || 1/1 ||
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| || Augmented unison (A1) || 75.5 || 28/27~25/24~21/20 ||
| |
| ||||||~ Seconds ||
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| || Diminished second (d2) || 42.0 || 128/125~64/63~50/49~36/35 ||
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| || Minor second (m2) || 117.5 || 16/15~15/14 ||
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| || Major second (M2) || 193.0 || 10/9~9/8 ||
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| || Augmented second (A2) || 268.5 || 7/6 ||
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| ||||||~ Thirds ||
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| || Diminished third (d3) || 235.0 || 8/7 ||
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| || Minor third (m3) || 310.5 || 6/5 ||
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| || Major third (M3) || 386.0 || 5/4 ||
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| || Augmented third (A3) || 461.5 || 21/16 ||
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| ||||||~ Fourths ||
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| || Diminished fourth (d4) || 428.0 || 9/7 (a bit 14/11-ish) ||
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| || Perfect fourth (P4) || 503.5 || 4/3 ||
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| || Augmented fourth (A4) || 579.0 || 7/5 ||
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| || Double augmented fourth (AA4) || 654.5 || Close to 16/11 ||
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| ||||||~ Fifths ||
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| || Double diminished fifth (dd5) || 545.5 || Close to 11/8 ||
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| || Diminished fifth (d5) || 621.0 || 10/7 ||
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| || Perfect fifth (P5) || 696.5 || 3/2 ||
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| || Augmented fifth (A5) || 772.0 || 14/9 (a bit 11/7-ish) ||
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| ||||||~ Sixths ||
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| || Diminished sixth (d6) || 738.5 || 32/21 ||
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| || Minor sixth (m6) || 814.0 || 8/5 ||
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| || Major sixth (M6) || 889.5 || 5/3 ||
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| || Augmented sixth (A6) || 965.0 || 7/4 ||
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| ||||||~ Sevenths ||
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| || Diminished seventh (d7) || 931.5 || 12/7 ||
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| || Minor seventh (m7) || 1007.0 || 16/9~9/5 ||
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| || Major seventh (M7) || 1082.5 || 15/8 ||
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| || Augmented seventh (A7) || 1158.0 || 35/18~49/25~63/32 ||
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| ||||||~ Octaves ||
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| || Diminished octave (d8) || 1124.5 || 27/14~48/25~40/21 ||
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| || Perfect octave (P8) || 1200 || 2/1 ||
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| || Augmented octave (A8) || 1275.5 || 25/12~21/10 ||
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| ``*`` In POTE septimal meantone</pre></div>
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| <h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
| |
| <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>Meantone intervals</title></head><body>This table shows all the simple intervals of <a class="wiki_link" href="/Meantone%20family#Septimal%20meantone">septimal meantone</a>, which includes the entire 7-limit tonality diamond. Other relevant tables of meantone intervals are the table of <a class="wiki_link" href="/quarter-comma%20meantone">quarter-comma meantone</a> intervals and the table of <a class="wiki_link" href="/31edo#Intervals">31 edo intervals</a>.<br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| In <a class="wiki_link" href="/12edo">12edo</a> the diminished second vanishes, so this cornucopia of intervals collapses to a mere 12. None of the intervals is inherently septimal in 12edo, because they all have simpler 5-limit descriptions.<br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| In <a class="wiki_link" href="/19edo">19edo</a>, in contrast, the *double* diminished second vanishes, so the equivalences are A1~d2, A2~d3, A3~d4, A4~dd5, AA4~d5, A5~d6, A6~d7, and A7~d8. Thus some intervals are undeniably septimal, but ambiguously so because 49/48 vanishes.<br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| More complex meantone edos such as <a class="wiki_link" href="/31edo">31edo</a> distinguish all intervals listed on this table.<br />
| |
| <br />
| |
| See also <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_meantone_intervals" rel="nofollow">Wikipedia's list of meantone intervals</a><br />
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|
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|
| | | {| class="wikitable" |
| <table class="wiki_table">
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | ! | Name |
| <th>Name<br />
| | ! | Size* |
| </th>
| | ! | Ratios |
| <th>Size*<br />
| | |- |
| </th>
| | ! colspan="3" | Unisons |
| <th>Ratios<br />
| | |- |
| </th>
| | | | Perfect unison (P1) |
| </tr>
| | | | 0 |
| <tr>
| | | | 1/1 |
| <th colspan="3">Unisons<br />
| | |- |
| </th>
| | | | Augmented unison (A1) |
| </tr>
| | | | 75.5 |
| <tr>
| | | | 28/27~25/24~21/20 |
| <td>Perfect unison (P1)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | ! colspan="3" | Seconds |
| <td>0<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished second (d2) |
| <td>1/1<br />
| | | | 42.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 128/125~64/63~50/49~36/35 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Minor second (m2) |
| <td>Augmented unison (A1)<br />
| | | | 117.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 16/15~15/14 |
| <td>75.5<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Major second (M2) |
| <td>28/27~25/24~21/20<br />
| | | | 193.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 10/9~9/8 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Augmented second (A2) |
| <th colspan="3">Seconds<br />
| | | | 268.5 |
| </th>
| | | | 7/6 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | ! colspan="3" | Thirds |
| <td>Diminished second (d2)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished third (d3) |
| <td>42.0<br />
| | | | 235.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 8/7 |
| <td>128/125~64/63~50/49~36/35<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Minor third (m3) |
| </tr>
| | | | 310.5 |
| <tr>
| | | | 6/5 |
| <td>Minor second (m2)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Major third (M3) |
| <td>117.5<br />
| | | | 386.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 5/4 |
| <td>16/15~15/14<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Augmented third (A3) |
| </tr>
| | | | 461.5 |
| <tr>
| | | | 21/16 |
| <td>Major second (M2)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | ! colspan="3" | Fourths |
| <td>193.0<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished fourth (d4) |
| <td>10/9~9/8<br />
| | | | 428.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 9/7 (a bit 14/11-ish) |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Perfect fourth (P4) |
| <td>Augmented second (A2)<br />
| | | | 503.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 4/3 |
| <td>268.5<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Augmented fourth (A4) |
| <td>7/6<br />
| | | | 579.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 7/5 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Double augmented fourth (AA4) |
| <th colspan="3">Thirds<br />
| | | | 654.5 |
| </th>
| | | | Close to 16/11 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | ! colspan="3" | Fifths |
| <td>Diminished third (d3)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Double diminished fifth (dd5) |
| <td>235.0<br />
| | | | 545.5 |
| </td>
| | | | Close to 11/8 |
| <td>8/7<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished fifth (d5) |
| </tr>
| | | | 621.0 |
| <tr>
| | | | 10/7 |
| <td>Minor third (m3)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Perfect fifth (P5) |
| <td>310.5<br />
| | | | 696.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 3/2 |
| <td>6/5<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Augmented fifth (A5) |
| </tr>
| | | | 772.0 |
| <tr>
| | | | 14/9 (a bit 11/7-ish) |
| <td>Major third (M3)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | ! colspan="3" | Sixths |
| <td>386.0<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished sixth (d6) |
| <td>5/4<br />
| | | | 738.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 32/21 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Minor sixth (m6) |
| <td>Augmented third (A3)<br />
| | | | 814.0 |
| </td>
| | | | 8/5 |
| <td>461.5<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Major sixth (M6) |
| <td>21/16<br />
| | | | 889.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 5/3 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Augmented sixth (A6) |
| <th colspan="3">Fourths<br />
| | | | 965.0 |
| </th>
| | | | 7/4 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | ! colspan="3" | Sevenths |
| <td>Diminished fourth (d4)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished seventh (d7) |
| <td>428.0<br />
| | | | 931.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 12/7 |
| <td>9/7 (a bit 14/11-ish)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Minor seventh (m7) |
| </tr>
| | | | 1007.0 |
| <tr>
| | | | 16/9~9/5 |
| <td>Perfect fourth (P4)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Major seventh (M7) |
| <td>503.5<br />
| | | | 1082.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 15/8 |
| <td>4/3<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Augmented seventh (A7) |
| </tr>
| | | | 1158.0 |
| <tr>
| | | | 35/18~49/25~63/32 |
| <td>Augmented fourth (A4)<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | ! colspan="3" | Octaves |
| <td>579.0<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Diminished octave (d8) |
| <td>7/5<br />
| | | | 1124.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 27/14~48/25~40/21 |
| </tr>
| | |- |
| <tr>
| | | | Perfect octave (P8) |
| <td>Double augmented fourth (AA4)<br />
| | | | 1200 |
| </td>
| | | | 2/1 |
| <td>654.5<br />
| | |- |
| </td>
| | | | Augmented octave (A8) |
| <td>Close to 16/11<br />
| | | | 1275.5 |
| </td>
| | | | 25/12~21/10 |
| </tr>
| | |} |
| <tr>
| | * In POTE septimal meantone |
| <th colspan="3">Fifths<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Double diminished fifth (dd5)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>545.5<br />
| |
| </td>
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| <td>Close to 11/8<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Diminished fifth (d5)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>621.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>10/7<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Perfect fifth (P5)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>696.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>3/2<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Augmented fifth (A5)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>772.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>14/9 (a bit 11/7-ish)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <th colspan="3">Sixths<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Diminished sixth (d6)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>738.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>32/21<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Minor sixth (m6)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>814.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>8/5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Major sixth (M6)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>889.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>5/3<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Augmented sixth (A6)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>965.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>7/4<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <th colspan="3">Sevenths<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Diminished seventh (d7)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>931.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>12/7<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Minor seventh (m7)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1007.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>16/9~9/5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Major seventh (M7)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1082.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>15/8<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Augmented seventh (A7)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1158.0<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>35/18~49/25~63/32<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <th colspan="3">Octaves<br />
| |
| </th>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Diminished octave (d8)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1124.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>27/14~48/25~40/21<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Perfect octave (P8)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1200<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>2/1<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>Augmented octave (A8)<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>1275.5<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| <td>25/12~21/10<br />
| |
| </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| | |
| <!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:00:``*`` -->*<!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:00 --> In POTE septimal meantone</body></html></pre></div>
| |
This table shows all the simple intervals of septimal meantone, which includes the entire 7-limit tonality diamond. Other relevant tables of meantone intervals are the table of quarter-comma meantone intervals and the table of 31 edo intervals.
In 12edo the diminished second vanishes, so this cornucopia of intervals collapses to a mere 12. None of the intervals is inherently septimal in 12edo, because they all have simpler 5-limit descriptions.
In 19edo, in contrast, the *double* diminished second vanishes, so the equivalences are A1~d2, A2~d3, A3~d4, A4~dd5, AA4~d5, A5~d6, A6~d7, and A7~d8. Thus some intervals are undeniably septimal, but ambiguously so because 49/48 vanishes.
More complex meantone edos such as 31edo distinguish all intervals listed on this table.
See also Wikipedia's list of meantone intervals
Name
|
Size*
|
Ratios
|
Unisons
|
Perfect unison (P1)
|
0
|
1/1
|
Augmented unison (A1)
|
75.5
|
28/27~25/24~21/20
|
Seconds
|
Diminished second (d2)
|
42.0
|
128/125~64/63~50/49~36/35
|
Minor second (m2)
|
117.5
|
16/15~15/14
|
Major second (M2)
|
193.0
|
10/9~9/8
|
Augmented second (A2)
|
268.5
|
7/6
|
Thirds
|
Diminished third (d3)
|
235.0
|
8/7
|
Minor third (m3)
|
310.5
|
6/5
|
Major third (M3)
|
386.0
|
5/4
|
Augmented third (A3)
|
461.5
|
21/16
|
Fourths
|
Diminished fourth (d4)
|
428.0
|
9/7 (a bit 14/11-ish)
|
Perfect fourth (P4)
|
503.5
|
4/3
|
Augmented fourth (A4)
|
579.0
|
7/5
|
Double augmented fourth (AA4)
|
654.5
|
Close to 16/11
|
Fifths
|
Double diminished fifth (dd5)
|
545.5
|
Close to 11/8
|
Diminished fifth (d5)
|
621.0
|
10/7
|
Perfect fifth (P5)
|
696.5
|
3/2
|
Augmented fifth (A5)
|
772.0
|
14/9 (a bit 11/7-ish)
|
Sixths
|
Diminished sixth (d6)
|
738.5
|
32/21
|
Minor sixth (m6)
|
814.0
|
8/5
|
Major sixth (M6)
|
889.5
|
5/3
|
Augmented sixth (A6)
|
965.0
|
7/4
|
Sevenths
|
Diminished seventh (d7)
|
931.5
|
12/7
|
Minor seventh (m7)
|
1007.0
|
16/9~9/5
|
Major seventh (M7)
|
1082.5
|
15/8
|
Augmented seventh (A7)
|
1158.0
|
35/18~49/25~63/32
|
Octaves
|
Diminished octave (d8)
|
1124.5
|
27/14~48/25~40/21
|
Perfect octave (P8)
|
1200
|
2/1
|
Augmented octave (A8)
|
1275.5
|
25/12~21/10
|
- In POTE septimal meantone