User:CompactStar/Ordinal interval notation: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 23:48, 1 December 2023
Lefts and rights notation is a bisection-based notation for just intonation devised by CompactStar.
Intervals are represented by a conventional interval category with a stack of lefts and rights (abbreviated as L and R) added before. To get the category of an interval, multiply the categories of the prime harmonics which it factors into, which are predefined as follows:
| Prime harmonic | Notation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2/1 | P8 | perfect octave | C |
| 3/2 | P5 | perfect 5th | G |
| 5/4 | M3 | major 3rd | E |
| 7/4 | m7 | minor 7th | Bb |
| 11/8 | P4 | perfect 4th | F |
| 13/8 | m6 | minor 6th | Ab |
| 17/16 | m2 | minor 2nd | Db |
| 19/16 | m3 | minor 3rd | Eb |
| 23/16 | A4 | augmented 4th | F# |
| 29/16 | m7 | minor 7th | Bb |
| 31/16 | P8 | perfect octave | C |
| 37/32 | M2 | major 2nd | D |
| 41/32 | M3 | major 3rd | E |
| 43/32 | P4 | perfect 4th | F |
| 47/32 | P5 | perfect 5th | G |
| 53/32 | M6 | major 6th | A |
| 61/32 | M7 | major 7th | B |
| 67/64 | m2 | minor 2nd | Db |
| 71/64 | M2 | major 2nd | D |
| 73/64 | M2 | major 2nd | D |
| 79/64 | M3 | major 3rd | E |
| 83/64 | P4 | perfect 4th | F |
| 89/64 | d5 | diminished 5th | Gb |
| 97/64 | P5 | perfect 5th | G |
The simplest (with respect to Tenney height) interval inside a category does not use any lefts or rights (or is "central"), for example 6/5 for minor 3rd. The simplest interval which is flatter than the central interval is left (7/6 for minor 3rd), and the simplest interval which is sharper is right (11/9 for minor 3rd). Then the simplest interval which is flatter than the left is leftleft, the simplest interval between left and central is leftright , the simplest interval which is between central and right is rightleft, and the simplest interval which is sharper than right is rightright. This process of bisection with lefts/rights can be continued infinitely to name all just intervals that are in a category. Interval arithmetic is preserved (e.g. M2 * M2 is always M3), however the lefts and rights do not combine like accidentals do.