Sane and insane temperaments: Difference between revisions
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Given any subgroup temperament, we can define the restriction of that temperament to a smaller subgroup. If such a restriction does not change the generators, it is called a '''strong restriction''', otherwise it is called a '''weak restriction'''. Another way to state this criterion is that if you take the [[Temperament_Mapping_Matrices_(M-maps)|mapping matrix]] for your larger temperament, and multiply it by the [[Subgroup_Mapping_Matrices_(V-maps)|subgroup matrix]] for your subgroup in question, that the result is not contorted. | Given any subgroup temperament, we can define the restriction of that temperament to a smaller subgroup. If such a restriction does not change the generators, it is called a '''strong restriction''', otherwise it is called a '''weak restriction'''. Another way to state this criterion is that if you take the [[Temperament_Mapping_Matrices_(M-maps)|mapping matrix]] for your larger temperament, and multiply it by the [[Subgroup_Mapping_Matrices_(V-maps)|subgroup matrix]] for your subgroup in question, that the result is not [[contorted]] (or in other words, the result is [[defactored]]). | ||
For example, the 2.3.11 restriction of 11-limit [[Mohajira]] is the 2.3.11 243/242 temperament, and a strong restriction since the generator of 11/9 does not change. The 2.3.5 restriction of 11-limit [[Meantone]] is the 2.3.5 81/80 temperament, which is a "weak" restriction since the generator changes (using the original generator leads to a contorted mapping). | For example, the 2.3.11 restriction of 11-limit [[Mohajira]] is the 2.3.11 243/242 temperament, and a strong restriction since the generator of 11/9 does not change. The 2.3.5 restriction of 11-limit [[Meantone]] is the 2.3.5 81/80 temperament, which is a "weak" restriction since the generator changes (using the original generator leads to a contorted mapping). | ||
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Note that the GCD criterion above does not change no matter which mapping matrix (and hence, set of generators) you choose for the temperament. | Note that the GCD criterion above does not change no matter which mapping matrix (and hence, set of generators) you choose for the temperament. | ||
It turns out that an equivalent definition is that a temperament is insane iff its kernel is [[Saturation|unsaturated]], when expressed as a subgroup of the full-limit. This is the same problem that would typically lead to torsion if tempered out of the full-limit. Torsion can be gotten rid of by restriction the temperament to a smaller subgroup, but if you do so, you are instead guaranteed to get an insane temperament. | It turns out that an equivalent definition is that a temperament is insane iff its kernel is [[Saturation|unsaturated]] (or [[enfactored]]), when expressed as a subgroup of the full-limit. This is the same problem that would typically lead to torsion if tempered out of the full-limit. Torsion can be gotten rid of by restriction the temperament to a smaller subgroup, but if you do so, you are instead guaranteed to get an insane temperament. | ||
Some further examples: | Some further examples: | ||