Diamond monotone: Difference between revisions
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A tuning for a [[rank]]-''r'' [[harmonic limit|''p''-limit]] [[regular temperament]] is '''diamond monotone''', or '''diamond valid''', if it satisfies the following condition: the [[odd limit|''p''-odd limit]] [[tonality diamond]], when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also {{w|monotonic function|monotone}} increasing (i.e. nondecreasing). | A tuning for a [[rank]]-''r'' [[harmonic limit|''p''-limit]] [[regular temperament]] is '''diamond monotone''', or '''diamond valid''', if it satisfies the following condition: the [[odd limit|''p''-odd limit]] [[tonality diamond]], when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also {{w|monotonic function|monotone}} increasing (i.e. nondecreasing). In the original work by [[Andrew Milne]], [[Bill Sethares]] and [[James Plamondon]]—and to some extent on the wiki and in the regular temperament community—this tuning range was referred to simply as the "valid" tuning range<ref>Milne, A. J., Sethares, W. A., and Plamondon, J. (2007). [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228091824_Isomorphic_Controllers_and_Dynamic_Tuning_Invariant_Fingering_over_a_Tuning_Continuum Isomorphic controllers and Dynamic Tuning: Invariant fingering over a tuning continuum]. Computer Music Journal, 31(4):15–32.</ref><ref>Milne, A. J., Sethares, W. A., and Plamondon, J. (2008). [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228091827_Tuning_continua_and_keyboard_layouts Tuning continua and keyboard layouts]. Journal of Mathematics and Music, 2(1):1–19.</ref>. | ||
More generally, a temperament tuning is '''monotone''' or '''monotonic''' in an arbitrary set of intervals if it keeps the order of sizes for all the intervals in the set, and analogous to [[consistency limit]], each temperament tuning has a '''monotonicity limit''', which is the maximum of ''q'' such that the ''q''-odd-limit tonality diamond is tuned monotone. | |||
This tuning range sets a boundary on any realistic possibility of correct recognition. Within this tuning range, the interval representing 6/5 will always be smaller than the interval representing 5/4, which will be smaller than the interval representing 4/3. (As with the [[diamond tradeoff]] range, the precise boundary tunings depend on the intervals we wish to privilege—privileging those in the ''p''-odd-limit tonality diamond is an arguably reasonable choice). | This tuning range sets a boundary on any realistic possibility of correct recognition. Within this tuning range, the interval representing 6/5 will always be smaller than the interval representing 5/4, which will be smaller than the interval representing 4/3. (As with the [[diamond tradeoff]] range, the precise boundary tunings depend on the intervals we wish to privilege—privileging those in the ''p''-odd-limit tonality diamond is an arguably reasonable choice). | ||
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== Temperaments without diamond monotone tunings == | == Temperaments without diamond monotone tunings == | ||
While diamond tradeoff tunings are always guaranteed to occur, diamond monotone tunings are not. | While diamond tradeoff tunings are always guaranteed to occur, diamond monotone tunings are not (even though in most practical cases they do occur). | ||
Let's look at an example: the rank-2 temperament with mapping {{mapping| 1 0 5 | 0 1 -2 }}, tempering out [[45/32]]. | Let's look at an example: the rank-2 temperament with mapping {{mapping| 1 0 5 | 0 1 -2 }}, tempering out [[45/32]]. | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [[Tuning ranges of regular temperaments]] – for examples and other information | |||
* [[Monotonicity limits of small edos]] – the largest odd limit each edo from 1 to 72 is monotonic in | |||
* [[Minimum monotone vals]] – the earliest [[generalized patent val]] monotone in each odd limit from 1 to 127 | |||
== References == | == References == | ||