4ed5
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This page presents a topic of primarily mathematical interest.
While it is derived from sound mathematical principles, its applications in terms of utility for actual music may be limited, highly contrived, or as yet unknown. |
← 3ed5 | 4ed5 | 5ed5 → |
(semiconvergent)
4 equal divisions of the 5th harmonic (abbreviated 4ed5) is a nonoctave tuning system that divides the interval of 5/1 into 4 equal parts of about 697 ¢ each. Each step represents a frequency ratio of 51/4, or the 4th root of 5.
Theory
4ed5 is equivalent to the generator chain of quarter-comma meantone, and therefore, treated as a 3/2.5-subgroup temperament, it is just a chain of meantone fifths without octaves. By adding an independent dimension for 2, the tuning of quarter-comma meantone is attained.
Harmonics
Harmonic | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Error | Absolute (¢) | +193 | +188 | -310 | +0 | -316 | +114 | -117 | -321 | +193 | +28 | -122 |
Relative (%) | +27.7 | +27.0 | -44.5 | +0.0 | -45.3 | +16.4 | -16.8 | -46.1 | +27.7 | +4.0 | -17.6 | |
Steps (reduced) |
2 (2) |
3 (3) |
3 (3) |
4 (0) |
4 (0) |
5 (1) |
5 (1) |
5 (1) |
6 (2) |
6 (2) |
6 (2) |
Harmonic | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Error | Absolute (¢) | -261 | +307 | +188 | +76 | -29 | -128 | -221 | -310 | +302 | +221 | +144 | +71 |
Relative (%) | -37.5 | +44.1 | +27.0 | +10.9 | -4.1 | -18.4 | -31.8 | -44.5 | +43.3 | +31.8 | +20.7 | +10.1 | |
Steps (reduced) |
6 (2) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
7 (3) |
8 (0) |
8 (0) |
8 (0) |
8 (0) |
Subsets and supersets
4ed5 is the first composite ed5, containing 2ed5 as the only nontrivial subset ed5.
Interval table
Steps | Cents | Approximate ratios |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 1/1, 21/20 |
1 | 696.6 | 3/2, 10/7, 11/7, 14/9, 17/11, 19/13 |
2 | 1393.2 | 7/3, 9/4, 11/5, 15/7, 20/9 |
3 | 2089.7 | 7/2, 10/3, 17/5 |
4 | 2786.3 | 5/1, 21/4 |