Skip fretting system 58 2 15

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One way to play 58-edo on a 29-edo guitar is to tune each pair of adjacent strings 15\58 apart. That's about 310.3 cents, or 5.3 cents flat of 6:5.

Among the possible skip fretting systems for 58-edo, the (58,2,15) system is especially convenient in that every 7-limit interval spans at most 3 frets, and every interval in the 2.3.5.7.13.23 subgroupspans at most 4 frets. As it makes it particularly easy to play music composed using myna temperament, it could also be called a myna guitar.


Where the first primes intervals lie

As a diagram

In the folowing the strings are vertical and the frets are horizontal. 1 represents octave equivalents of the root, 3 represents octave equivalents of the 3rd harmonic (3:2, 3:1, 3:4, etc.), etc.

                 headstock on this side
            -  -  -  - 13  -  -  -  -  1  -  -
           13  -  -  -  -  1  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  1  -  -  -  -  -  -  7  -  5  3
            -  -  -  -  7  -  5  3  -  -  -  -
            7  -  5  3  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  9  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  9  -  -  -  - 11  -
    bass    -  9  -  -  -  - 11  -  -  -  -  -  treble
   strings  -  - 11  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  strings
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -
            -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 13  -
            -  -  -  -  -  - 13  -  -  -  -  1
                   bridge on this side

As a table

note fretboard position
0 steps = 1 % 1 string 0 fret 0
58 steps = 2 % 1 string 4 fret - 1
34 steps = 3 % 2 string 2 fret 2
19 steps = 5 % 4 string 1 fret 2
47 steps = 7 % 4 string 3 fret 1
27 steps = 11 % 8 string 1 fret 6
41 steps = 13 % 8 string 3 fret - 2
5 steps = 17 % 16 string - 1 fret 10
14 steps = 19 % 16 string 0 fret 7
30 steps = 23 % 16 string 2 fret 0
50 steps = 29 % 16 string 2 fret 10
55 steps = 31 % 16 string 3 fret 5

From these, the location of any compound interval can be added by vector-summing the string-fret positions of the interval's factors. See Skip fretting system 48 2 13 for details on how that's done.

Adaptation to Mystery Temperament

The same guitar with 29-edo frets can be played in an arbitrary mystery temperament by retuning adjacent strings to alternating tunings. For example, 315 cents as the approximate 6:5 and 306 cents as the residue to make skip strings 15 steps of 29-edo. Such a tuning gives improved approximations to just intonation at the expense of half of all intervals and half of all chords being incorrect and more out of tune then 58-edo.

Comparison to 31-edo

A 29-edo guitar is not much easier to play than a 31-edo guitar. In particular you'll need to use your fingernail to fret the highest notes. A skip-fretting system is substantially more confusing than one that includes every note. While 58-edo is more faithful to the harmonic series, 31-edo is nonetheless exceptionally good.

Comparison to the Kite tuning

The Kite Guitar uses 20.5 frets per octave to make a 41-edo instrument, and its frets are wide enough to be quite playable. If a standard guitar's scale length is 25", then an instrument using the 15\58 x 2\58 tuning described in this article would have a minimum fret width equal to the Kite Guitar's if it had a scale length of 25" * 29 / 20.5 = 35.4 inches. That is, while a 29-edo guitar might be difficult to play, a long-scale tapping instrument in 29-edo would be as playable as a Kite Guitar. (The most well-known tapping instrument, the Chapman Stick, has a scale length of 36".)