Rank 3 scale: Difference between revisions

Lhearne (talk | contribs)
Clarified on symmetric scales - MOS and SN
Lhearne (talk | contribs)
redefined symmetric as mirror-symmetric
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MOS scales can be generated by stacking a single generator modulo a period. Not all generated scales are MOS.
MOS scales can be generated by stacking a single generator modulo a period. Not all generated scales are MOS.


MOS scales with odd numbers of steps (odd ''cardinality'') are symmetric. ''Symmetric'' scales are the scales that have a ''symmetric mode'', wherein the inverse of each interval (about the period) also exists in the mode. The ''step arrangement'' of the scale in such a mode is a palindrome - e.g., the diatonic scale in Dorian mode has step pattern LsLLLsL. scales with even numbers of steps. The inverse of each mode of a symmetric scale is also a mode of the symmetric scale - where the inverse of the symmetric mode of such a scale is itself. Scales with even cardinality cannot be symmetric, however, MOS scales of even cardinality share this property, though there is no symmetric mode which is an inverse of itself: The axis of symmetry is half-way between two notes of the scale. We will call such scales ''even-symmetric'' (unless anyone, include myself, suggests a better name or knows one that already exists). Even-symmetric scales can be written in a mode for which the inverse of every interval in the scale about the largest interval of the scale bar the period also exists in the mode. The step pattern of such a mode is a palindrome, followed by a single step size. For example, Magic[10] in the ''even-symmetric mode'' has step pattern sLssLssLss. I'd like to propose that we change the definition of symmetric scales to include the 'even-symmetric scales'.  
MOS scales are ''mirror-symmetric'', wherein the scale is symmetric about a point. In mirror-symmetric scales of odd cardinality, the axis of symmetric lies on a note of the scale, and so the scale has a ''symmetric mode'', wherein the inverse of each interval (about the period) also exists in the mode. The ''step arrangement'' of the scale in such a mode is a palindrome - e.g., the diatonic scale in Dorian mode has step pattern LsLLLsL. For mirror-symmetric scales of even cardinality, the axis of symmetric lies exactly half-way between two notes of the scale, and no such mode exists. Mirror-symmetric scales may alternatively be defined as scales for which the inverse of each mode of the scale is also a mode of the scale. Mirror-symmetric scales of even cardinality can be written in a mode for which the inverse of every interval in the scale about the largest interval of the scale bar the period also exists in the mode. We will call such a mode the ''even-symmetric mode.'' The step pattern of such a mode is a palindrome, followed by a single step size. For example, Magic[10] in the ''even-symmetric mode'' has step pattern sLssLssLss. Mirror-symmetric scales may alternatively be defined as scales for which the inverse of every mode is also a mode of the scale. Clearly the symmetric mode is an inverse of itself.


MOS scales and can be uniquely defined by their ''MOS signature'', i.e. the diatonic scale by 5L 2s.
MOS scales and can be uniquely defined by their ''MOS signature'', i.e. the diatonic scale by 5L 2s.
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== 3-SN scales ==
== 3-SN scales ==
The scales a...ba...c and abacaba are [[SN scales]], which are symmetric or even-symmetric, and can be uniquely defined by a signature.
The scales a...ba...c and abacaba are [[SN scales]], which are mirror-symmetric, and can be uniquely defined by a signature.


SN scales are generated iteratively by placing an instance of a new or the existing smallest step at the top or bottom of every larger step.
SN scales are generated iteratively by placing an instance of a new or the existing smallest step at the top or bottom of every larger step.