19edo: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>vaisvil
**Imported revision 229424150 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>vaisvil
**Imported revision 229424586 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:vaisvil|vaisvil]] and made on <tt>2011-05-17 20:30:46 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:vaisvil|vaisvil]] and made on <tt>2011-05-17 20:32:38 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>229424150</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>229424586</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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=Compositions=  
=Compositions=  


[[http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/juggler.mp3|The Juggler]] by Aaron Krister Johnson
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-3e72a120cc21a6d967e20c2712353cac"&gt;[[http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/juggler.mp3|The Juggler]] &lt;/span&gt; by Aaron Krister Johnson
[[http://music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/sand.html|Sand]] by Christopher Bailey
[[http://music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/sand.html|Sand]] by Christopher Bailey
[[http://works.music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/19mix1.mp3|Walking Down the Hillside at Cortona, and Seeing its Towers Rise Before Me]] by Christopher Bailey
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-1ec26b280d7788ac0e790719d577a218"&gt;[[http://works.music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/19mix1.mp3|Walking Down the Hillside at Cortona, and Seeing its Towers Rise Before Me]] &lt;/span&gt; by Christopher Bailey
[[http://www.emcollective.org/chris/items/ditty/ditty_fast.mp3|Ditty]] by Christopher Bailey
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-cd7d3a983dce091a8096cb87d6862820"&gt;[[http://www.emcollective.org/chris/items/ditty/ditty_fast.mp3|Ditty]] &lt;/span&gt; by Christopher Bailey
[[http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/sympathetic.html|Sympathetic metaphor]] by William Sethares
[[http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/sympathetic.html|Sympathetic metaphor]] by William Sethares
[[http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/truthonabus.html|Truth on a bus]] by William Sethares
[[http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/truthonabus.html|Truth on a bus]] by William Sethares
[[http://www.h-pi.com/mp3/Rondo19ET.mp3|Rondo in 19ET]] by Aaron Andrew Hunt
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-d26b8b4b4beee2371ad7b7c7cc71a9da"&gt;[[http://www.h-pi.com/mp3/Rondo19ET.mp3|Rondo in 19ET]] &lt;/span&gt; by Aaron Andrew Hunt
[[http://www.sibeliusmusic.com/cgi-bin/show_score.pl?scoreid=104038|The Light Of My Betelgeuse]] by Mykhaylo Khramov
[[http://www.sibeliusmusic.com/cgi-bin/show_score.pl?scoreid=104038|The Light Of My Betelgeuse]] by Mykhaylo Khramov
A number of compositions that were perfomed at the [[http://midwestmicrofest.org/concerts.html|midwestmicrofest concert in 2007]]
A number of compositions that were perfomed at the [[http://midwestmicrofest.org/concerts.html|midwestmicrofest concert in 2007]]
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[[http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/zvire.html|Zvíře]] by Milan Guštar
[[http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/zvire.html|Zvíře]] by Milan Guštar
[[http://www.ziaspace.com/ZIA/sections/music.html|19tet downloadable mp3s by ZIA, Elaine Walker and D.D.T.]]
[[http://www.ziaspace.com/ZIA/sections/music.html|19tet downloadable mp3s by ZIA, Elaine Walker and D.D.T.]]
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=865|Forgetting Even Her Beauty blog]] [[http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110516-19-forgetting_even_her_beauty.mp3|play]] by Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=865|Forgetting Even Her Beauty blog]] &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-7cdb4644c05849d85c1a04ed2a07a5a7"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110516-19-forgetting_even_her_beauty.mp3|play]] &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=855|19 Black Hawks for Osama blog]] [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGO0R381HQs|play video]] by Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=855|19 Black Hawks for Osama blog]] &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-3badeb9b3b5a5768a5e43cea7e10b377"&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGO0R381HQs|play video]] &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=823|Summer Song blog]] [[http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110501-19-summer_song_mix3.mp3|play]] by Trevor (The TwoRegs) and Norm Harris and Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=823|Summer Song blog]] &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-44691c8e07e030770b33e146e0d88212"&gt;[[http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110501-19-summer_song_mix3.mp3|play]] &lt;/span&gt; by Trevor (The TwoRegs) and Norm Harris and Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=820|19 ImprovFridays blog]] [[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KaRXFoYwT4|play video of performance]] by Chris Vaisvil</pre></div>
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=820|19 ImprovFridays blog]] &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-c6d81d29a5290997eac85574c62b39e3"&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KaRXFoYwT4|play video of performance]] &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil
[[@http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=800|The World has Changed blog]] [[http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110429-19edo-the_world_has_changed3.mp3|play]] by Chris Vaisvil</pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;19edo&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextMediaRule:0:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.wikispaces.com/site/embedthumbnail/custom/9458830?h=0&amp;amp;w=0&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaCustom&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@media@@type=&amp;amp;quot;custom&amp;amp;quot; key=&amp;amp;quot;9458830&amp;amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Custom Media&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript" src="http://webplayer.yahooapis.com/player.js"&gt;
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;19edo&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextMediaRule:0:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.wikispaces.com/site/embedthumbnail/custom/9458830?h=0&amp;amp;w=0&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaCustom&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@media@@type=&amp;amp;quot;custom&amp;amp;quot; key=&amp;amp;quot;9458830&amp;amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Custom Media&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript" src="http://webplayer.yahooapis.com/player.js"&gt;
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For both of these there are more optimal tunings, however. The generating interval for meantone is a fifth, and the fifth of 19-et is flatter than the usual for meantone; a more accurate approximation is &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/31edo"&gt;31 equal temperament&lt;/a&gt;. Similarly, the generating interval of magic temperament is a major third, and again 19-et's is flatter; &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/41edo"&gt;41 equal temperament&lt;/a&gt; more closely matches it.&lt;br /&gt;
For both of these there are more optimal tunings, however. The generating interval for meantone is a fifth, and the fifth of 19-et is flatter than the usual for meantone; a more accurate approximation is &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/31edo"&gt;31 equal temperament&lt;/a&gt;. Similarly, the generating interval of magic temperament is a major third, and again 19-et's is flatter; &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/41edo"&gt;41 equal temperament&lt;/a&gt; more closely matches it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;5-limit&lt;/a&gt; music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) Zeta function integral tuning, &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:350:http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538 --&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:350 --&gt;. It is less successful with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7-limit"&gt;7-limit&lt;/a&gt; (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7_6"&gt;7/6&lt;/a&gt;), and a septimal whole tone (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/8_7"&gt;8/7&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;br /&gt;
However, for all of these 19-et has the practical advantage of requiring fewer pitches, which makes physical realizations of it easier to build. (Many 19-et instruments have been built.) 19-et is in fact the second equal temperament, after 12-et which is able to deal with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;5-limit&lt;/a&gt; music in a tolerable manner, and is the fifth (after 12) Zeta function integral tuning, &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextUrlRule:369:http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538 --&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/A117538&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextUrlRule:369 --&gt;. It is less successful with &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7-limit"&gt;7-limit&lt;/a&gt; (but still better than 12-et), as it eliminates the distinction between a septimal minor third (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7_6"&gt;7/6&lt;/a&gt;), and a septimal whole tone (&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/8_7"&gt;8/7&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Theory-Intervals"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Intervals&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Theory-Intervals"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Intervals&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:11:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Compositions"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:11 --&gt;Compositions&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:11:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Compositions"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:11 --&gt;Compositions&lt;/h1&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/juggler.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;The Juggler&lt;/a&gt; by Aaron Krister Johnson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-3e72a120cc21a6d967e20c2712353cac"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/juggler.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;The Juggler&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Aaron Krister Johnson&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/sand.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Sand&lt;/a&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/sand.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Sand&lt;/a&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://works.music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/19mix1.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Walking Down the Hillside at Cortona, and Seeing its Towers Rise Before Me&lt;/a&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-1ec26b280d7788ac0e790719d577a218"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://works.music.columbia.edu/%7Echris/19mix1.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Walking Down the Hillside at Cortona, and Seeing its Towers Rise Before Me&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.emcollective.org/chris/items/ditty/ditty_fast.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Ditty&lt;/a&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-cd7d3a983dce091a8096cb87d6862820"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.emcollective.org/chris/items/ditty/ditty_fast.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Ditty&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Christopher Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/sympathetic.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Sympathetic metaphor&lt;/a&gt; by William Sethares&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/sympathetic.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Sympathetic metaphor&lt;/a&gt; by William Sethares&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/truthonabus.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Truth on a bus&lt;/a&gt; by William Sethares&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://eceserv0.ece.wisc.edu/%7Esethares/mp3s/truthonabus.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Truth on a bus&lt;/a&gt; by William Sethares&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.h-pi.com/mp3/Rondo19ET.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Rondo in 19ET&lt;/a&gt; by Aaron Andrew Hunt&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-d26b8b4b4beee2371ad7b7c7cc71a9da"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.h-pi.com/mp3/Rondo19ET.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;Rondo in 19ET&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Aaron Andrew Hunt&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.sibeliusmusic.com/cgi-bin/show_score.pl?scoreid=104038" rel="nofollow"&gt;The Light Of My Betelgeuse&lt;/a&gt; by Mykhaylo Khramov&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.sibeliusmusic.com/cgi-bin/show_score.pl?scoreid=104038" rel="nofollow"&gt;The Light Of My Betelgeuse&lt;/a&gt; by Mykhaylo Khramov&lt;br /&gt;
A number of compositions that were perfomed at the &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://midwestmicrofest.org/concerts.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;midwestmicrofest concert in 2007&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
A number of compositions that were perfomed at the &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://midwestmicrofest.org/concerts.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;midwestmicrofest concert in 2007&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/zvire.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Zvíře&lt;/a&gt; by Milan Guštar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.uvnitr.cz/flaoyg/flao_yg/zvire.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Zvíře&lt;/a&gt; by Milan Guštar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ziaspace.com/ZIA/sections/music.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;19tet downloadable mp3s by ZIA, Elaine Walker and D.D.T.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ziaspace.com/ZIA/sections/music.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;19tet downloadable mp3s by ZIA, Elaine Walker and D.D.T.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=865" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Forgetting Even Her Beauty blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110516-19-forgetting_even_her_beauty.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=865" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Forgetting Even Her Beauty blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-7cdb4644c05849d85c1a04ed2a07a5a7"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110516-19-forgetting_even_her_beauty.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=855" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;19 Black Hawks for Osama blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGO0R381HQs" rel="nofollow"&gt;play video&lt;/a&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=855" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;19 Black Hawks for Osama blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-3badeb9b3b5a5768a5e43cea7e10b377"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGO0R381HQs" rel="nofollow"&gt;play video&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=823" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Summer Song blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110501-19-summer_song_mix3.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; by Trevor (The TwoRegs) and Norm Harris and Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=823" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Summer Song blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-44691c8e07e030770b33e146e0d88212"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110501-19-summer_song_mix3.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Trevor (The TwoRegs) and Norm Harris and Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=820" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;19 ImprovFridays blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KaRXFoYwT4" rel="nofollow"&gt;play video of performance&lt;/a&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=820" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;19 ImprovFridays blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span class="ymp-btn-page-play ymp-media-c6d81d29a5290997eac85574c62b39e3"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KaRXFoYwT4" rel="nofollow"&gt;play video of performance&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://chrisvaisvil.com/?p=800" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;The World has Changed blog&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://micro.soonlabel.com/19-ET/daily20110429-19edo-the_world_has_changed3.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; by Chris Vaisvil&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>