Gallery of omnitetrachordal scales: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>spt3125
**Imported revision 590311800 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>spt3125
**Imported revision 590813958 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:spt3125|spt3125]] and made on <tt>2016-08-28 22:07:58 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:spt3125|spt3125]] and made on <tt>2016-09-01 21:50:08 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>590311800</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>590813958</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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||= ||= **1** ||= **2** ||= **3** ||= **4** ||= **5** ||= **6** ||= **7** ||= **8** ||= **9** ||= **10** ||= **11** ||= **12** ||= **13** ||= **14** ||= **15** ||= **16** ||= **17** ||= **18** ||= **19** ||= **20** ||= **21** ||= **22** ||= **23** ||= **24** ||= **L** ||
||= ||= **1** ||= **2** ||= **3** ||= **4** ||= **5** ||= **6** ||= **7** ||= **8** ||= **9** ||= **10** ||= **11** ||= **12** ||= **13** ||= **14** ||= **15** ||= **16** ||= **17** ||= **18** ||= **19** ||= **20** ||= **21** ||= **22** ||= **23** ||= **24** ||= **L** ||
||= **1** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L ns|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **1** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L ns|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **2** ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 3s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 5s|x]] ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 8s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 10s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 12s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 17s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 22s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **2** ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 3L 2s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 5L 2s|x]] ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 8L 2s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 10L 2s|x]] ||= ||= [[OTC 12L 2s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 17L 2s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 22L 2s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **3** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 7L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 12L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **3** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 7L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= [[OTC 12L 3s|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **4** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L ns|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
||= **4** ||= ||= [[OTC 2L ns|x]] ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||= ||
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The value of P is calculated as follows:
The value of P is calculated as follows:


a ``=`` the number of L steps per 2/1
a = the number of L steps per 2/1
b ``=`` the number of s steps per 2/1
b = the number of s steps per 2/1
c ``=`` the number of L steps per 4/3
c = the number of L steps per 4/3
d ``=`` the number of s steps per 4/3
d = the number of s steps per 4/3
x ``=`` log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(4/3) ``=`` ~0.41504 octaves ``=`` ~498.045 cents
x = log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(4/3) ``=`` ~0.41504 octaves ``=`` ~498.045 cents


aL+bs ``=`` log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(2/1) = 1
aL+bs = log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(2/1) = 1
cL+ds ``=`` x
cL+ds = x


s ``=`` (c-ax)/(bc-ad)
s = (c-ax)/(bc-ad)
L ``=`` (x-ds)/c
L = (x-ds)/c
P ``=`` L/s
P = L/s


Note that the same procedure could be used to calculate the L/s ratio necessary to give any other just interval, such as 5/4, 11/8, etc.
Note that the same procedure could be used to calculate the L/s ratio necessary to give any other just interval, such as 5/4, 11/8, etc.
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[[#Q]]**Q**  is calculated similarly to P, but indicates a limit of sorts -- a point on the L/s continuum beyond which the omnitetrachordality of the scale can be considered to 'break down' in some way.
[[#Q]]**Q**  is calculated similarly to P, but indicates a limit of sorts -- a point on the L/s continuum beyond which the omnitetrachordality of the scale can be considered to 'break down' in some way.


Consider for example the [[OTC 2L 8s|OTC 2L+8s]] pajara MODMOS, LsssssLsss -- at P ``=`` L/s ``=`` 1.885, L+3s forms a just 4/3.  As L/s increases, L gets larger and s smaller; at Q ``=`` L/s ``=`` 4.827, a just 4/3 is not L+3s, but L+2.5s.  Past this point, L+2s will therefore be closer to a just 4/3 than L+3s:
Consider for example the [[OTC 2L 8s|OTC 2L+8s]] pajara MODMOS, LsssssLsss -- at P = L/s = 1.885, L+3s forms a just 4/3.  As L/s increases, L gets larger and s smaller; at Q = L/s = 4.827, a just 4/3 is not L+3s, but L+2.5s.  Past this point, L+2s will therefore be closer to a just 4/3 than L+3s:
[[image:P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png]]
[[image:P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png]]


For some scales, Q will not exist.  For others, a second Q may exist that is less than P, placing a lower bound on the L/s ratio as well as an upper one.
For some scales, Q will not exist.  For others, a second Q may exist that is less than P, placing a lower bound on the L/s ratio as well as an upper one.


We can also consider a point C, where the number of steps "crosses" the just 4/3 entirely - in the example above, this corresponds to 4/3 ``=`` L+2s.  Q is then halfway between P and C, i.e.
We can also consider a point C, where the number of steps "crosses" the just 4/3 entirely - in the example above, this corresponds to 4/3 = L+2s.  Q is then halfway between P and C, i.e.
C ``=`` 2Q-P
C = 2Q-P
Q ``=`` (C+P)/2
Q = (C+P)/2
P ``=`` 2Q-C
P = 2Q-C


...which leads to the curious result that, although P is undefined when calculated by the normal method (due to division by zero) for a scale such as blackwood[10] (LsLsLsLsLs), C and Q can be calculated, and thus a value of P ``=`` -1 can be found anyway, even though it seems not to be of any use :)
...which leads to the curious result that, although P is undefined when calculated by the normal method (due to division by zero) for a scale such as blackwood[10] (LsLsLsLsLs), C and Q can be calculated, and thus a value of P = -1 can be found anyway, even though it seems not to be of any use :)


**"L/s range"**: For any L+s scale pattern, the ratio L/s may range from 1 (L``=``s, in which case the scale is (L+s)edo ) to ~infinity (s``=``0, in which case the scale is (L)edo ).  A note such as "full L/s range is good" simply means that the approximation of 3/2 or 4/3 is reasonable across the entire range; no other assessment of the scale's "goodness" is intended.</pre></div>
**"L/s range"**: For any L+s scale pattern, the ratio L/s may range from 1 (L=s, in which case the scale is (L+s)edo ) to ~infinity (s=0, in which case the scale is (L)edo ).  A note such as "full L/s range is good" simply means that the approximation of 3/2 or 4/3 is reasonable across the entire range; no other assessment of the scale's "goodness" is intended.
</pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Gallery of omnitetrachordal scales&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:80:&amp;lt;img id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@toc@@normal&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaToc&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Table of Contents&amp;quot; src=&amp;quot;/site/embedthumbnail/toc/normal?w=225&amp;amp;h=100&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;div id="toc"&gt;&lt;h1 class="nopad"&gt;Table of Contents&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:80 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:81: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Scales with two step sizes"&gt;Scales with two step sizes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Gallery of omnitetrachordal scales&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:59:&amp;lt;img id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@toc@@normal&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiMedia WikiMediaToc&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Table of Contents&amp;quot; src=&amp;quot;/site/embedthumbnail/toc/normal?w=225&amp;amp;h=100&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;div id="toc"&gt;&lt;h1 class="nopad"&gt;Table of Contents&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:59 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:60: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Scales with two step sizes"&gt;Scales with two step sizes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:83 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:84: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 2em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Scales with two step sizes-L/s matrix"&gt;L/s matrix&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:84 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:85: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Scales with 3 step sizes"&gt;Scales with 3 step sizes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:106 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:107: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Definitions and formulas"&gt;Definitions and formulas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:85 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:86: --&gt;&lt;div style="margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;a href="#Definitions and formulas"&gt;Definitions and formulas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:107 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:108: --&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:86 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextTocRule:87: --&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:108 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextTocRule:87 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
An (incomplete) list of &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Omnitetrachordality"&gt;omnitetrachordal&lt;/a&gt; (OTC) scales.&lt;br /&gt;
An (incomplete) list of &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Omnitetrachordality"&gt;omnitetrachordal&lt;/a&gt; (OTC) scales.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:26:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:26 --&gt;Scales with two step sizes&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 --&gt;Scales with two step sizes&lt;/h1&gt;
(not necessarily &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/MOS"&gt;MOS&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Distributional%20Evenness"&gt;DE&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
(not necessarily &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/MOS"&gt;MOS&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Distributional%20Evenness"&gt;DE&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
These are mostly tempered (irrational) scales.  For a few patterns (usually where the generator is close to a perfect 4/3 or 3/2), a Pythagorean (3-limit &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Just%20intonation"&gt;JI&lt;/a&gt;) version with only two step sizes is possible.&lt;br /&gt;
These are mostly tempered (irrational) scales.  For a few patterns (usually where the generator is close to a perfect 4/3 or 3/2), a Pythagorean (3-limit &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Just%20intonation"&gt;JI&lt;/a&gt;) version with only two step sizes is possible.&lt;br /&gt;
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Follow the links for more detailed info on each scale!  &lt;em&gt;(Some links may not be working yet...)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Follow the links for more detailed info on each scale!  &lt;em&gt;(Some links may not be working yet...)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:28:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-3 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:28 --&gt;3 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:7:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-3 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:7 --&gt;3 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+s&lt;/a&gt; (the simplest possible OTC scale; s=9/8, L=4/3)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+s&lt;/a&gt; (the simplest possible OTC scale; s=9/8, L=4/3)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:30:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-4 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:30 --&gt;4 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:9:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-4 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:9 --&gt;4 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
(no OTC scales possible)&lt;br /&gt;
(no OTC scales possible)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:32:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-5 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:32 --&gt;5 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:11:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-5 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:11 --&gt;5 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%203s"&gt;2L+3s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%203s"&gt;2L+3s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%203L%202s"&gt;3L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%203L%202s"&gt;3L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:34:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-6 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:34 --&gt;6 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:13:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-6 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:13 --&gt;6 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+4s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+4s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:36:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-7 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:36 --&gt;7 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:15:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-7 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:15 --&gt;7 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%205s"&gt;2L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%205s"&gt;2L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%202s"&gt;5L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%202s"&gt;5L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:38:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-8 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:38 --&gt;8 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:17:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-8 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:17 --&gt;8 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+6s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+6s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:40:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-9 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:40 --&gt;9 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:19:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-9 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:19 --&gt;9 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:42:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-10 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:42 --&gt;10 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:21:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-10 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:21 --&gt;10 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%208s"&gt;2L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%208s"&gt;2L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%203L%207s"&gt;3L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLsLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%203L%207s"&gt;3L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLsLsss&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%208L%202s"&gt;8L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLsLLLsLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%208L%202s"&gt;8L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLsLLLsLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:44:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc9"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-11 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:44 --&gt;11 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:23:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc9"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-11 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:23 --&gt;11 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+9s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+9s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:46:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc10"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-12 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:46 --&gt;12 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:25:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc10"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-12 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:25 --&gt;12 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2010s"&gt;2L+10s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLsssssss (4+4+4), sssLssssLsss (5+2+5)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2010s"&gt;2L+10s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssLsssssss (4+4+4), sssLssssLsss (5+2+5)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%207s"&gt;5L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - ssLsLssLsLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%207s"&gt;5L+7s&lt;/a&gt; - ssLsLssLsLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2010L%202s"&gt;10L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLsLLLLsLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2010L%202s"&gt;10L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLsLLLLsLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:48:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc11"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-13 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:48 --&gt;13 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:27:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc11"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-13 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:27 --&gt;13 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+11s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssLssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+11s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssLssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%206s"&gt;7L+6s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLLssLssLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%206s"&gt;7L+6s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLLssLssLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:50:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc12"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-14 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:50 --&gt;14 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:29:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc12"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-14 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:29 --&gt;14 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+12s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssLssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+12s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssLssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%209s"&gt;5L+9s&lt;/a&gt; - sssLsLsssLsLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%209s"&gt;5L+9s&lt;/a&gt; - sssLsLsssLsLsL&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%202s"&gt;12L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLLLLLsLLLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%202s"&gt;12L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLLLLLsLLLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:52:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc13"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-15 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:52 --&gt;15 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:31:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc13"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-15 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:31 --&gt;15 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+13s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssLsssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+13s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssLsssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%208s"&gt;7L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLssLsLLssLss, LssLLsLssLLsLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%208s"&gt;7L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLssLsLLssLss, LssLLsLssLLsLss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%203s"&gt;12L+3s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLLLsLLLLLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%203s"&gt;12L+3s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLLLsLLLLLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:54:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc14"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-16 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:54 --&gt;16 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:33:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc14"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-16 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:33 --&gt;16 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssLsssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssLsssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:56:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc15"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-17 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:56 --&gt;17 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:35:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc15"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-17 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:35 --&gt;17 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+15s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssLssssss (7+3+7), LssssssssssLsssss (6+5+6)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+15s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssLssssss (7+3+7), LssssssssssLsssss (6+5+6)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2012s"&gt;5L+12s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssLssLssLsssLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2012s"&gt;5L+12s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssLssLssLsssLs (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%205s"&gt;12L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLsLLsLLsLLLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%205s"&gt;12L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - LsLLLsLLsLLsLLLsL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:58:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc16"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-18 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:58 --&gt;18 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:37:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc16"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-18 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:37 --&gt;18 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssLssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssLssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2011s"&gt;7L+11s&lt;/a&gt; - LLsssLsLLsssLsssLs, LsssLLsLsssLLsLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2011s"&gt;7L+11s&lt;/a&gt; - LLsssLsLLsssLsssLs, LsssLLsLsssLLsLsss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:60:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc17"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-19 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:60 --&gt;19 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:39:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc17"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-19 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:39 --&gt;19 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+17s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssLssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+17s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssLssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2014s"&gt;5L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - sLssssLssLssLssssLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2014s"&gt;5L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - sLssssLssLssLssssLs&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2017L%202s"&gt;17L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLLLsLLLLLLLsLLLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2017L%202s"&gt;17L+2s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLLLsLLLLLLLsLLLLL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:62:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc18"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-20 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:62 --&gt;20 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:41:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc18"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-20 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:41 --&gt;20 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+18s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssLsssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+18s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssLsssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2013s"&gt;7L+13s&lt;/a&gt; - sssLsssLssLLsssLssLL, sssLsssLsLsLsssLsLsL, sssLsssLLssLsssLLssL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2013s"&gt;7L+13s&lt;/a&gt; - sssLsssLssLLsssLssLL, sssLsssLsLsLsssLsLsL, sssLsssLLssLsssLLssL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%208s"&gt;12L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLssLLsLLLssLLsLLLs, sLLssLLLsLLssLLLsLLs, sLsLsLLLsLsLsLLLsLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%208s"&gt;12L+8s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLssLLsLLLssLLsLLLs, sLLssLLLsLLssLLLsLLs, sLsLsLLLsLsLsLLLsLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:64:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc19"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-21 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:64 --&gt;21 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:43:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc19"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-21 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:43 --&gt;21 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+19s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssLsssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+19s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssLsssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2016s"&gt;5L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssssLssLssLsssssLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2016s"&gt;5L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - sLsssssLssLssLsssssLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2014s"&gt;7L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLssssLsLLssssLsLL, ssssLssssLLsLssssLLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2014s"&gt;7L+14s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLssssLsLLssssLsLL, ssssLssssLLsLssssLLsL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:66:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc20"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-22 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:66 --&gt;22 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:45:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc20"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-22 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:45 --&gt;22 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+20s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssLssssssss (9+4+9), LsssssssssssssLsssssss (8+6+8)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+20s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssLssssssss (9+4+9), LsssssssssssssLsssssss (8+6+8)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2017s"&gt;5L+17s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLsssLssssLsssLsssL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2017s"&gt;5L+17s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLsssLssssLsssLsssL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2017L%205s"&gt;17L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLLsLLLsLLLLsLLLsLLLL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2017L%205s"&gt;17L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - sLLLsLLLsLLLLsLLLsLLLL (MOS)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:68:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc21"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-23 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:68 --&gt;23 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:47:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc21"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-23 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:47 --&gt;23 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+21s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssssLssssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+21s&lt;/a&gt; - LsssssssssssssLssssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2016s"&gt;7L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLssssLssLLssssLssLL, ssLsLsLssssLssssLsLsLss, ssssLssssLLssLssssLLssL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%207L%2016s"&gt;7L+16s&lt;/a&gt; - ssssLssssLssLLssssLssLL, ssLsLsLssssLssssLsLsLss, ssssLssssLLssLssssLLssL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:70:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc22"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-24 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:70 --&gt;24 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:49:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc22"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-24 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:49 --&gt;24 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+22s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssssLssssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+22s&lt;/a&gt; - LssssssssssssssLssssssss&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2019s"&gt;5L+19s&lt;/a&gt; - sssssLsssLsssssLsssLsssL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%2019s"&gt;5L+19s&lt;/a&gt; - sssssLsssLsssssLsssLsssL&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2019L%205s"&gt;19L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLsLLLLLsLLLsLLLLLsLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2019L%205s"&gt;19L+5s&lt;/a&gt; - LLLsLLLLLsLLLsLLLLLsLLLs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:72:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc23"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-&amp;gt;24 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:72 --&gt;&amp;gt;24 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:51:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc23"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-&amp;gt;24 tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:51 --&gt;&amp;gt;24 tones&lt;/h2&gt;
Many larger OTC L+s scales are believed to exist, but due to exponentially increasing computation time, these have not yet been studied in detail.  Scales of the form &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+ns&lt;/a&gt; are known to exist up to size 53, and assumed to exist for any larger size.&lt;br /&gt;
Many larger OTC L+s scales are believed to exist, but due to exponentially increasing computation time, these have not yet been studied in detail.  Scales of the form &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%20ns"&gt;2L+ns&lt;/a&gt; are known to exist up to size 53, and assumed to exist for any larger size.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:74:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc24"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-L/s matrix"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:74 --&gt;L/s matrix&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:53:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc24"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with two step sizes-L/s matrix"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:53 --&gt;L/s matrix&lt;/h2&gt;




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&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%203s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%203L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;
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         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%205s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%205L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%208s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%208L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;
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         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2010s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2010L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2012s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2012L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2017s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2017L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%2022s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%2022L%202s"&gt;x&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
         &lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;hr /&gt;
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:76:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc25"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with 3 step sizes"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:76 --&gt;Scales with 3 step sizes&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:55:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc25"&gt;&lt;a name="Scales with 3 step sizes"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:55 --&gt;Scales with 3 step sizes&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%20JI%2022%20sruti%20scale"&gt;22-tone Indian 'sruti' scale&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%20JI%2022%20sruti%20scale"&gt;22-tone Indian 'sruti' scale&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:78:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc26"&gt;&lt;a name="Definitions and formulas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:78 --&gt;Definitions and formulas&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:57:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc26"&gt;&lt;a name="Definitions and formulas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:57 --&gt;Definitions and formulas&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:109:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@dual&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: dual&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="dual"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:109 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Dual&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt; refers to the &amp;quot;inverse&amp;quot; of a L+s scale pattern, where every L is replaced by s, and vice versa.  For example, &lt;tt&gt; sLssL &lt;/tt&gt; and &lt;tt&gt; LsLLs &lt;/tt&gt; are duals.  If a scale is OTC, its dual is often OTC as well, but not always!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:88:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@dual&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: dual&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="dual"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:88 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Dual&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt; refers to the &amp;quot;inverse&amp;quot; of a L+s scale pattern, where every L is replaced by s, and vice versa.  For example, &lt;tt&gt; sLssL &lt;/tt&gt; and &lt;tt&gt; LsLLs &lt;/tt&gt; are duals.  If a scale is OTC, its dual is often OTC as well, but not always!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:110:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@perfect&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: perfect&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="perfect"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:110 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Perfect&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt; means that values for L and s exist such that L &amp;gt; s and that every mode of the scale will contain a perfect (just) 3/2 or 4/3 (or both).  (See also &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Eigenmonzo%20subgroup"&gt;Eigenmonzo subgroup&lt;/a&gt;.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:89:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@perfect&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: perfect&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="perfect"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:89 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Perfect&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt; means that values for L and s exist such that L &amp;gt; s and that every mode of the scale will contain a perfect (just) 3/2 or 4/3 (or both).  (See also &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Eigenmonzo%20subgroup"&gt;Eigenmonzo subgroup&lt;/a&gt;.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this case the value &lt;strong&gt;P&lt;/strong&gt; is given, where P = L/s.  For a perfect scale, P &amp;gt; 1.  Note that if a scale &amp;quot;a&amp;quot; is perfect (P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt; &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:00:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:00 --&gt; L/s), its dual &amp;quot;b&amp;quot; will have the value P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;b&lt;/span&gt; &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:01:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:01 --&gt; s/L &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:02:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:02 --&gt; 1/P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;, and therefore must be imperfect (if P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt; &amp;gt; 1, then P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;b&lt;/span&gt; &amp;lt; 1 ).&lt;br /&gt;
In this case the value &lt;strong&gt;P&lt;/strong&gt; is given, where P = L/s.  For a perfect scale, P &amp;gt; 1.  Note that if a scale &amp;quot;a&amp;quot; is perfect (P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt; &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:00:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:00 --&gt; L/s), its dual &amp;quot;b&amp;quot; will have the value P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;b&lt;/span&gt; &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:01:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:01 --&gt; s/L &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:02:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:02 --&gt; 1/P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;, and therefore must be imperfect (if P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;a&lt;/span&gt; &amp;gt; 1, then P&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;b&lt;/span&gt; &amp;lt; 1 ).&lt;br /&gt;
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The value of P is calculated as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
The value of P is calculated as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:03:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:03 --&gt; the number of L steps per 2/1&lt;br /&gt;
a = the number of L steps per 2/1&lt;br /&gt;
b &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:04:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:04 --&gt; the number of s steps per 2/1&lt;br /&gt;
b = the number of s steps per 2/1&lt;br /&gt;
c &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:05:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:05 --&gt; the number of L steps per 4/3&lt;br /&gt;
c = the number of L steps per 4/3&lt;br /&gt;
d &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:06:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:06 --&gt; the number of s steps per 4/3&lt;br /&gt;
d = the number of s steps per 4/3&lt;br /&gt;
x &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:07:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:07 --&gt; log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(4/3) &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:08:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:08 --&gt; ~0.41504 octaves &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:09:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:09 --&gt; ~498.045 cents&lt;br /&gt;
x = log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(4/3) &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:03:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:03 --&gt; ~0.41504 octaves &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:04:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:04 --&gt; ~498.045 cents&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
aL+bs &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:010:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:010 --&gt; log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(2/1) = 1&lt;br /&gt;
aL+bs = log&lt;span style="vertical-align: sub;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;(2/1) = 1&lt;br /&gt;
cL+ds &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:011:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:011 --&gt; x&lt;br /&gt;
cL+ds = x&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
s &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:012:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:012 --&gt; (c-ax)/(bc-ad)&lt;br /&gt;
s = (c-ax)/(bc-ad)&lt;br /&gt;
L &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:013:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:013 --&gt; (x-ds)/c&lt;br /&gt;
L = (x-ds)/c&lt;br /&gt;
P &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:014:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:014 --&gt; L/s&lt;br /&gt;
P = L/s&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note that the same procedure could be used to calculate the L/s ratio necessary to give any other just interval, such as 5/4, 11/8, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
Note that the same procedure could be used to calculate the L/s ratio necessary to give any other just interval, such as 5/4, 11/8, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:111:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@Q&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: Q&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="Q"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:111 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Q&lt;/strong&gt;  is calculated similarly to P, but indicates a limit of sorts -- a point on the L/s continuum beyond which the omnitetrachordality of the scale can be considered to 'break down' in some way.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextAnchorRule:90:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/i/anchor.gif&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;WikiAnchor&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;Anchor&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;wikitext@@anchor@@Q&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Anchor: Q&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;a name="Q"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextAnchorRule:90 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Q&lt;/strong&gt;  is calculated similarly to P, but indicates a limit of sorts -- a point on the L/s continuum beyond which the omnitetrachordality of the scale can be considered to 'break down' in some way.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider for example the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%208s"&gt;OTC 2L+8s&lt;/a&gt; pajara MODMOS, LsssssLsss -- at P &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:015:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:015 --&gt; L/s &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:016:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:016 --&gt; 1.885, L+3s forms a just 4/3.  As L/s increases, L gets larger and s smaller; at Q &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:017:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:017 --&gt; L/s &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:018:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:018 --&gt; 4.827, a just 4/3 is not L+3s, but L+2.5s.  Past this point, L+2s will therefore be closer to a just 4/3 than L+3s:&lt;br /&gt;
Consider for example the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/OTC%202L%208s"&gt;OTC 2L+8s&lt;/a&gt; pajara MODMOS, LsssssLsss -- at P = L/s = 1.885, L+3s forms a just 4/3.  As L/s increases, L gets larger and s smaller; at Q = L/s = 4.827, a just 4/3 is not L+3s, but L+2.5s.  Past this point, L+2s will therefore be closer to a just 4/3 than L+3s:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextLocalImageRule:1525:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/file/view/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png/590309824/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="/file/view/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png/590309824/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" alt="P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" title="P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextLocalImageRule:1525 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextLocalImageRule:1504:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;/file/view/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png/590309824/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="/file/view/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png/590309824/P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" alt="P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" title="P_Q_C_LsssssLsss.png" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextLocalImageRule:1504 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For some scales, Q will not exist.  For others, a second Q may exist that is less than P, placing a lower bound on the L/s ratio as well as an upper one.&lt;br /&gt;
For some scales, Q will not exist.  For others, a second Q may exist that is less than P, placing a lower bound on the L/s ratio as well as an upper one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We can also consider a point C, where the number of steps &amp;quot;crosses&amp;quot; the just 4/3 entirely - in the example above, this corresponds to 4/3 &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:019:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:019 --&gt; L+2s.  Q is then halfway between P and C, i.e.&lt;br /&gt;
We can also consider a point C, where the number of steps &amp;quot;crosses&amp;quot; the just 4/3 entirely - in the example above, this corresponds to 4/3 = L+2s.  Q is then halfway between P and C, i.e.&lt;br /&gt;
C &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:020:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:020 --&gt; 2Q-P&lt;br /&gt;
C = 2Q-P&lt;br /&gt;
Q &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:021:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:021 --&gt; (C+P)/2&lt;br /&gt;
Q = (C+P)/2&lt;br /&gt;
P &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:022:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:022 --&gt; 2Q-C&lt;br /&gt;
P = 2Q-C&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
...which leads to the curious result that, although P is undefined when calculated by the normal method (due to division by zero) for a scale such as blackwood[10] (LsLsLsLsLs), C and Q can be calculated, and thus a value of P &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:023:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:023 --&gt; -1 can be found anyway, even though it seems not to be of any use :)&lt;br /&gt;
...which leads to the curious result that, although P is undefined when calculated by the normal method (due to division by zero) for a scale such as blackwood[10] (LsLsLsLsLs), C and Q can be calculated, and thus a value of P = -1 can be found anyway, even though it seems not to be of any use :)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;L/s range&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;: For any L+s scale pattern, the ratio L/s may range from 1 (L&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:024:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:024 --&gt;s, in which case the scale is (L+s)edo ) to ~infinity (s&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRawRule:025:``=`` --&gt;=&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRawRule:025 --&gt;0, in which case the scale is (L)edo ).  A note such as &amp;quot;full L/s range is good&amp;quot; simply means that the approximation of 3/2 or 4/3 is reasonable across the entire range; no other assessment of the scale's &amp;quot;goodness&amp;quot; is intended.&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;L/s range&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;: For any L+s scale pattern, the ratio L/s may range from 1 (L=s, in which case the scale is (L+s)edo ) to ~infinity (s=0, in which case the scale is (L)edo ).  A note such as &amp;quot;full L/s range is good&amp;quot; simply means that the approximation of 3/2 or 4/3 is reasonable across the entire range; no other assessment of the scale's &amp;quot;goodness&amp;quot; is intended.&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>