4:5:6

Revision as of 21:54, 30 October 2025 by Jerdle (talk | contribs) (Kept "just" around, because it is often used.)

4:5:6 is the classical major triad, also known as the Ptolemaic major triad, or, imprecisely, as the just major triad. It is the most consonant of all the just intonation triads.

Chord information
Harmonics 4:5:6
Subharmonics 1/(15:12:10)
Intervals from root 1/1–5/4–3/2
Cents from root 0¢–386¢–702¢
Step intervals 5/4, 6/5
Step cents 386¢, 316¢
Color name yo or y
Prime limit 5
Genus 3⋅5 (15)
Intervallic odd limit 5
Otonal odd limit 5
Utonal odd limit 15
Consistent edos (d ≥ 2) 3edo*, 12edo*, 15edo*, 19edo**, …

Common tetrads based on this triad (5-limit except where noted):