Tour of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions
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===[[Archytas clan|Archytas or Ru clan]] (P8, P5)=== | ===[[Archytas clan|Archytas or Ru clan]] (P8, P5)=== | ||
This clan tempers out the Archytas comma, [[64/63]]. It equates 7/4 with 16/9. The clan consists of rank two temperaments, and should not be confused with the [[ | This clan tempers out the Archytas comma, [[64/63]]. It equates 7/4 with 16/9. The clan consists of rank two temperaments, and should not be confused with the [[archytas family]] of rank three temperaments. Its best downward extension is [[superpyth]]. | ||
=== Laru clan (P8, P5) === | === Laru clan (P8, P5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Laru comma {{Monzo|-13 10 0 -1}} = | This clan tempers out the Laru comma, {{Monzo|-13 10 0 -1}} = 59049/57344. It equates 7/4 to an augmented 6th. Its best downward extension is [[Meantone family|septimal meantone]]. | ||
===[[Garischismic clan|Garischismic or Sasaru clan]] (P8, P5)=== | ===[[Garischismic clan|Garischismic or Sasaru clan]] (P8, P5)=== | ||
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=== Laruru clan (P8/2, P5) === | === Laruru clan (P8/2, P5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Laruru comma {{Monzo|-7 8 0 -2}} = | This clan tempers out the Laruru comma, {{Monzo|-7 8 0 -2}} = 6561/6272. Two ~81/56 periods equal an 8ve. The generator is ~3/2, and four generators minus three periods equals ~7/4. The major 2nd ~9/8 is divided in half, with each half equated to ~28/27. See also the Diaschismatic or Sagugu temperament and the Jubalismic or Biruyo temperament. | ||
===[[Slendro clan|Slendro (Semaphore) or Zozo clan]] (P8, P4/2)=== | ===[[Slendro clan|Slendro (Semaphore) or Zozo clan]] (P8, P4/2)=== | ||
This clan tempers out the slendro diesis, [[49/48]]. Its generator is ~8/7 or ~7/6. Its best downward extension is [[ | This clan tempers out the slendro diesis, [[49/48]]. Its generator is ~8/7 or ~7/6. Its best downward extension is [[godzilla]]. See also [[Semaphore]]. | ||
=== Sasa-zozo clan (P8, P5/2) === | === Sasa-zozo clan (P8, P5/2) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Sasa-zozo comma {{Monzo|15 -13 0 2}} = | This clan tempers out the Sasa-zozo comma, {{Monzo|15 -13 0 2}} = 1605632/1594323, and includes as a strong extension the [[Hemififths]] temperament. 7/4 is equated to 13 generators minus 3 octaves. An obvious 11-limit interpretation of the ~351¢ generator is 11/9, leading to the Lulu temperament. | ||
=== Triru clan (P8/3, P5) === | === Triru clan (P8/3, P5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Triru comma, {{Monzo|-1 6 0 -3}} = | This clan tempers out the Triru comma, {{Monzo|-1 6 0 -3}} = 729/686, a low-accuracy temperament. Three ~9/7 periods equals an 8ve. The generator is ~3/2, and two generators minus a period equals ~7/4. An obvious 5-limit interpretation of the ~400¢ period is 5/4, leading to the [[augmented]] temperament. | ||
=== Trizo clan (P8, P5/3) === | === Trizo clan (P8, P5/3) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Trizo comma, {{Monzo|-2 -4 0 3}} = | This clan tempers out the Trizo comma, {{Monzo|-2 -4 0 3}} = 343/324, a low-accuracy temperament. Three ~7/6 generators equals a 5th, and four equal ~7/4. An obvious interpretation of the ~234¢ generator is 8/7, leading to the much more accurate Gamelismic or Latrizo temperament. | ||
===[[Gamelismic clan|Gamelismic or Latrizo clan]] (P8, P5/3)=== | ===[[Gamelismic clan|Gamelismic or Latrizo clan]] (P8, P5/3)=== | ||
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=== Latriru clan (P8, P11/3) === | === Latriru clan (P8, P11/3) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Latriru comma {{Monzo|-9 11 0 -3}} = | This clan tempers out the Latriru comma, {{Monzo|-9 11 0 -3}} = 177147/175616. Generator = ~112/81 = ~566¢. Three generators equals ~8/3. 7/4 is equated to 11 generators minus 5 octaves. An obvious 2.3.5.7 interpretation of the generator is 7/5, leading to the [[liese]] temperament, which is a weak extension of Meantone. | ||
===[[Stearnsmic temperaments|Stearnsmic or Latribiru clan]] (P8/2, P4/3)=== | ===[[Stearnsmic temperaments|Stearnsmic or Latribiru clan]] (P8/2, P4/3)=== | ||
Stearnsmic temperaments temper out the stearnsma, {{Monzo|1 10 0 -6}} = 118098/117649. The period is ~486/343 = ~600¢. The generator is ~9/7 = ~434¢, or alternatively one period minus ~9/7, which equals ~54/49 = ~166¢. Three of these alternate generators equals ~4/3. 7/4 is equated to 5 ~9/7 generators minus an octave. Equating the ~54/49 generator to ~10/9 creates a weak extension of the [[ | Stearnsmic temperaments temper out the stearnsma, {{Monzo|1 10 0 -6}} = 118098/117649. The period is ~486/343 = ~600¢. The generator is ~9/7 = ~434¢, or alternatively one period minus ~9/7, which equals ~54/49 = ~166¢. Three of these alternate generators equals ~4/3. 7/4 is equated to 5 ~9/7 generators minus an octave. Equating the ~54/49 generator to ~10/9 creates a weak extension of the [[porcupine]] temperament, as does equating the period to ~7/5. | ||
=== Laquadru clan (P8, P11/4) === | === Laquadru clan (P8, P11/4) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Laquadru comma {{Monzo|-3 9 0 -4}} = | This clan tempers out the Laquadru comma, {{Monzo|-3 9 0 -4}} = 19683/19208. its generator is ~9/7. Four generators equals ~8/3. 7/4 is equated to 4 octaves minus 9 generators. This clan includes as a strong extension the [[squares]] temperament, which is a weak extension of meantone. | ||
=== Saquadru clan (P8, P12/4) === | === Saquadru clan (P8, P12/4) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Saquadru comma {{Monzo|16 -3 0 -4}} = | This clan tempers out the Saquadru comma, {{Monzo|16 -3 0 -4}} = 65536/64827. Its generator is ~21/16. Four generators makes ~3/1. 7/4 is equated to 2 octaves minus 3 generators. This clan includes as a strong extension the [[Vulture family|vulture]] temperament, which is in the vulture family. | ||
=== Laquinzo clan (P8/5, P5) === | === [[Cloudy comma|Laquinzo clan]] (P8/5, P5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Laquinzo | This clan tempers out the [[cloudy comma]] (Laquinzo), {{Monzo|-14 0 0 5}} = 16807/16384. Five ~8/7 periods equals an 8ve, and four periods equals ~7/4. The generator is ~3/2. Unlike the Blackwood or Sawa family, ~3/2 is not equated with three-fifths of an octave, resulting in very small intervals. | ||
=== Quinru clan (P8, P5/5) === | === Quinru clan (P8, P5/5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Quinru comma {{Monzo|3 7 0 -5}} = | This clan tempers out the Quinru comma, {{Monzo|3 7 0 -5}} = 17496/16807. The ~54/49 generator is about 139¢. Two of them equal ~7/6, three equal ~9/7, five equal ~3/2, and seven equal ~7/4. | ||
=== Saquinzo clan (P8, P12/5) === | === Saquinzo clan (P8, P12/5) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Saquinzo comma {{Monzo|5 -12 0 5}} = | This clan tempers out the Saquinzo comma, {{Monzo|5 -12 0 5}} = 537824/531441. Its generator is ~243/196 = ~380¢. Five generators makes ~3/1. 7/4 is equated to 12 generators minus 3 octaves. An obvious 5-limit interpretation of the generator is 5/4, leading to the [[magic]] temperament, which is in the Magic family. | ||
=== Sepru clan (P8, P12/7) === | === Sepru clan (P8, P12/7) === | ||
This clan tempers out the Sepru comma {{Monzo|7 8 0 -7}} = | This clan tempers out the Sepru comma, {{Monzo|7 8 0 -7}} = 839808/823543. Its generator is ~7/6. Seven generators equals ~3/1. 7/4 is equated to 8 generators minus 1 octave. This clan includes as a strong extension the [[orwell]] temperament, which is in the Semicomma family. | ||
== Clans defined by a 2.3.11 (ila) comma == | == Clans defined by a 2.3.11 (ila) comma == |