21edo: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>igliashon
**Imported revision 242633061 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>igliashon
**Imported revision 242634011 - Original comment: **
Line 1: Line 1:
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:igliashon|igliashon]] and made on <tt>2011-07-24 15:17:36 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:igliashon|igliashon]] and made on <tt>2011-07-24 15:28:53 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>242633061</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>242634011</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
Line 10: Line 10:
Twenty one equal divisions of the octave provides the sonic fingerprint of the augmented and 7-edo family, while also giving a some higher harmony possibilities and fun intervals like the apotome. The system can be treated as three intertwining 7-edo or "equi-heptatonic" scales, or as seven 3-edo ''augmented'' triads. Some other cool things about 21-edo: it has an 11-limit minor third/wide sixth, 7-limit neutral third and sixth, a 7/4 harmonic seventh and grave seventh. The 7/4 at 968.826 cents is only off in 21-tone by 2.6 cents.
Twenty one equal divisions of the octave provides the sonic fingerprint of the augmented and 7-edo family, while also giving a some higher harmony possibilities and fun intervals like the apotome. The system can be treated as three intertwining 7-edo or "equi-heptatonic" scales, or as seven 3-edo ''augmented'' triads. Some other cool things about 21-edo: it has an 11-limit minor third/wide sixth, 7-limit neutral third and sixth, a 7/4 harmonic seventh and grave seventh. The 7/4 at 968.826 cents is only off in 21-tone by 2.6 cents.


Twenty-one has a period of 1/3 of the octave and boasts a neat scale dubbed "Whitewood".
==Harmony in 21-EDO:==


21-EDO can be treated as a 13-limit temperament, but of harmonics 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13, the only harmonic 21-EDO approximates with anything approaching a near-Just flavor is the 7th harmonic. On the other hand, 21-EDO provides exceptionally accurate tunings of the 15th, 23rd, and 29th harmonics (within 3 cents or less), as well as a very reasonable approximation of the 27th harmonic (around 8 cents sharp). As such, treating 21-EDO as a 2.7.15.23.27.29 subgroup temperament allows for a more accurate rationalization of the tuning, since almost every interval in 21-EDO can be described as a ratio within the 29-odd-limit.
|| Degree || Cents
|| Degree || Cents
Value || Name ||= Approximate
Value || Name ||= Approximate
Line 47: Line 48:




==Commas==  
==13-limit Commas==  
21 EDO tempers out the following commas. (Note: This assumes the val &lt; 21 33 49 59 73 78 |.)
21 EDO tempers out the following 13-limit commas. (Note: This assumes the val &lt; 21 33 49 59 73 78 |.)
||~ Comma ||~ Monzo ||~ Value (Cents) ||~ Name 1 ||~ Name 2 ||
||~ Comma ||~ Monzo ||~ Value (Cents) ||~ Name 1 ||~ Name 2 ||
||= 2187/2048 ||&lt; | -11 7 &gt; ||&gt; 113.69 ||= Apotome ||=  ||
||= 2187/2048 ||&lt; | -11 7 &gt; ||&gt; 113.69 ||= Apotome ||=  ||
Line 82: Line 83:
Twenty one equal divisions of the octave provides the sonic fingerprint of the augmented and 7-edo family, while also giving a some higher harmony possibilities and fun intervals like the apotome. The system can be treated as three intertwining 7-edo or &amp;quot;equi-heptatonic&amp;quot; scales, or as seven 3-edo ''augmented'' triads. Some other cool things about 21-edo: it has an 11-limit minor third/wide sixth, 7-limit neutral third and sixth, a 7/4 harmonic seventh and grave seventh. The 7/4 at 968.826 cents is only off in 21-tone by 2.6 cents.&lt;br /&gt;
Twenty one equal divisions of the octave provides the sonic fingerprint of the augmented and 7-edo family, while also giving a some higher harmony possibilities and fun intervals like the apotome. The system can be treated as three intertwining 7-edo or &amp;quot;equi-heptatonic&amp;quot; scales, or as seven 3-edo ''augmented'' triads. Some other cool things about 21-edo: it has an 11-limit minor third/wide sixth, 7-limit neutral third and sixth, a 7/4 harmonic seventh and grave seventh. The 7/4 at 968.826 cents is only off in 21-tone by 2.6 cents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Twenty-one has a period of 1/3 of the octave and boasts a neat scale dubbed &amp;quot;Whitewood&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="x21 equal divisions of the octave-Harmony in 21-EDO:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;Harmony in 21-EDO:&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
21-EDO can be treated as a 13-limit temperament, but of harmonics 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13, the only harmonic 21-EDO approximates with anything approaching a near-Just flavor is the 7th harmonic. On the other hand, 21-EDO provides exceptionally accurate tunings of the 15th, 23rd, and 29th harmonics (within 3 cents or less), as well as a very reasonable approximation of the 27th harmonic (around 8 cents sharp). As such, treating 21-EDO as a 2.7.15.23.27.29 subgroup temperament allows for a more accurate rationalization of the tuning, since almost every interval in 21-EDO can be described as a ratio within the 29-odd-limit.&lt;br /&gt;




Line 331: Line 333:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc1"&gt;&lt;a name="x21 equal divisions of the octave-Commas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 --&gt;Commas&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="x21 equal divisions of the octave-13-limit Commas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt;13-limit Commas&lt;/h2&gt;
  21 EDO tempers out the following commas. (Note: This assumes the val &amp;lt; 21 33 49 59 73 78 |.)&lt;br /&gt;
  21 EDO tempers out the following 13-limit commas. (Note: This assumes the val &amp;lt; 21 33 49 59 73 78 |.)&lt;br /&gt;




Line 533: Line 535:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Books / Literature:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Books / Literature:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Books / Literature:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Books / Literature:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
  Sword, Ron. &amp;quot;Icosihenaphonic Scales for Guitar&amp;quot;. IAAA Press. 1st ed: July 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
  Sword, Ron. &amp;quot;Icosihenaphonic Scales for Guitar&amp;quot;. IAAA Press. 1st ed: July 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:434:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.ronsword.com/images/ron1.jpg&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;height: 188px; width: 254px;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.ronsword.com/images/ron1.jpg" alt="external image ron1.jpg" title="external image ron1.jpg" style="height: 188px; width: 254px;" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:434 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:435:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.swordguitars.com/21tetsm.JPG&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;height: 191px; width: 363px;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.swordguitars.com/21tetsm.JPG" alt="external image 21tetsm.JPG" title="external image 21tetsm.JPG" style="height: 191px; width: 363px;" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:435 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:436:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.ronsword.com/images/ron1.jpg&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;height: 188px; width: 254px;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.ronsword.com/images/ron1.jpg" alt="external image ron1.jpg" title="external image ron1.jpg" style="height: 188px; width: 254px;" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:436 --&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:437:&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;http://www.swordguitars.com/21tetsm.JPG&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;height: 191px; width: 363px;&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.swordguitars.com/21tetsm.JPG" alt="external image 21tetsm.JPG" title="external image 21tetsm.JPG" style="height: 191px; width: 363px;" /&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextRemoteImageRule:437 --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;21-edo Icosihenaphonic Acoustic Guitar (Ron Sword)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;21-edo Icosihenaphonic Acoustic Guitar (Ron Sword)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Compositions/Listening:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Compositions/Listening:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:8:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Compositions/Listening:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:8 --&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Compositions/Listening:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ronsword.com/sounds/21_improv.mp3" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Short Clip of 21-edo Acoustic&lt;/a&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Ron%20Sword"&gt;Ron Sword&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ronsword.com/sounds/21_improv.mp3" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Short Clip of 21-edo Acoustic&lt;/a&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Ron%20Sword"&gt;Ron Sword&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ronsword.com/sounds/Ron_Sword_21_Tone_improv.mp3" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Open tuning Drone Improvisation in 21-edo&lt;/a&gt; by Ron Sword&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ronsword.com/sounds/Ron_Sword_21_Tone_improv.mp3" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Open tuning Drone Improvisation in 21-edo&lt;/a&gt; by Ron Sword&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.soundclick.com/bands/page_songInfo.cfm?bandID=122613&amp;amp;songID=933715" rel="nofollow"&gt;Anomalous Readings&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/Others/Heathwaite/andrewheathwaite+anomalousreadingsin21tet.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Andrew%20Heathwaite"&gt;Andrew Heathwaite&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.soundclick.com/bands/page_songInfo.cfm?bandID=122613&amp;amp;songID=933715" rel="nofollow"&gt;Anomalous Readings&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://clones.soonlabel.com/public/micro/gene_ward_smith/Others/Heathwaite/andrewheathwaite+anomalousreadingsin21tet.mp3" rel="nofollow"&gt;play&lt;/a&gt; by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Andrew%20Heathwaite"&gt;Andrew Heathwaite&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>