Pythagorean comma: Difference between revisions

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| Name = Pythagorean comma, <br>ditonic comma
| Name = Pythagorean comma, <br>ditonic comma
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| Color name =  
| FJS name =  
| FJS name = d-2
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The '''Pythagorean''' or '''ditonic comma''' is the interval with the ratio '''531441/524288''' (={{Monzo| -19 12 }}). It could also be called the 12-comma as it is the amount by which twelve fifths exceed seven octaves, or in other words (3/2)<sup>12</sup>/2<sup>7</sup> and it also can be written as the ratio between the apotome and the Pythagorean minor second, ([[2187/2048]])/([[256/243]]). For EDOs up to 300, it is tempered out if and only if the EDO is a multiple of 12, and hence for instance by [[12edo]], [[24edo]], [[72edo]] and [[84edo]].
The '''Pythagorean''' or '''ditonic comma''' is the interval with the ratio '''531441/524288''' (= {{Monzo| -19 12 }}). It could also be called the 12-comma as it is the amount by which twelve fifths exceed seven octaves, or in other words (3/2)<sup>12</sup>/2<sup>7</sup> and it also can be written as the ratio between the apotome and the Pythagorean minor second, ([[2187/2048]])/([[256/243]]).
 
== Temperament ==
Tempering out this comma leads to the [[Pythagorean family]] of temperaments. For EDOs up to 300, it is tempered out if and only if the EDO is a multiple of 12, and hence for instance by [[12edo]], [[24edo]], [[72edo]] and [[84edo]].


== See also ==
== See also ==
 
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[Gallery of Just Intervals]]
* [[Small comma]]
* [[Comma]]
* [[Wikipedia: Pythagorean comma]]
* [[Wikipedia:Pythagorean_comma|Pythagorean comma - Wikipedia]]


[[Category:3-limit]]
[[Category:3-limit]]
[[Category:Small comma]]
[[Category:Small comma]]
[[Category:Pythagorean]]
[[Category:Pythagorean]]

Revision as of 04:45, 13 March 2021

Interval information
Ratio 531441/524288
Factorization 2-19 × 312
Monzo [-19 12
Size in cents 23.46001¢
Names Pythagorean comma,
ditonic comma
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{d}{-2} }[/math]
Special properties reduced,
reduced harmonic
Tenney norm (log2 nd) 38.0196
Weil norm (log2 max(n, d)) 38.0391
Wilson norm (sopfr(nd)) 74
Open this interval in xen-calc

The Pythagorean or ditonic comma is the interval with the ratio 531441/524288 (= [-19 12). It could also be called the 12-comma as it is the amount by which twelve fifths exceed seven octaves, or in other words (3/2)12/27 and it also can be written as the ratio between the apotome and the Pythagorean minor second, (2187/2048)/(256/243).

Temperament

Tempering out this comma leads to the Pythagorean family of temperaments. For EDOs up to 300, it is tempered out if and only if the EDO is a multiple of 12, and hence for instance by 12edo, 24edo, 72edo and 84edo.

See also