20/19: Difference between revisions

Xenwolf (talk | contribs)
m EDOs linked
Cleanup since we've had a page for 1216/1215; rename by analogy of similar intervals
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| Monzo = 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 -1
| Monzo = 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 -1
| Cents = 88.80070
| Cents = 88.80070
| Name = small undevicesimal semitone <br>small undevicesimal limma <br>undevicesimal augmented unison
| Name = small undevicesimal semitone <br>undevicesimal chroma <br>Eratosthenes' semitone
| Color name = 19uy1, nuyo unison
| Color name = 19uy1, nuyo unison
| FJS name = A1<sup>5</sup><sub>19</sub>
| Sound = Ji-20-19-csound-foscil-220hz.mp3
| Sound = Ji-20-19-csound-foscil-220hz.mp3
}}
}}


In [[19-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''20/19''' is the '''small undevicesimal semitone''', measuring about 88.8¢ (almost exactly 1/3 of a subminor third of [[7/6]]). Its [[octave complement]] is [[19/10]], the "undevicesimal diminished octave". It is very close to 2 steps out of [[27edo]], or 88.8889 cents.
In [[19-limit]] [[just intonation]], '''20/19''' is the '''small undevicesimal semitone''' or '''Eratosthenes' semitone''', measuring about 88.8¢. It is flat of the [[256/243|Pythagorean limma (256/243)]] by [[1216/1215]], the ''password'' aka ''Eratosthenes' comma''.  


The small comma (7/6)/(20/19)^3 = 48013/48000 is tempered out in {{EDOs| 12, 41, 53, 68, 80, 94, 121, 161, 190, 202, 217, 229, 243, 270, 282, 311, 323, 364, 460, 472, 513, 525, 540, 581, 742, 783, 795, 1012, 1053, 1106, 1308, 1323, 1578, 1848, 1889, and 2320 EDOs}}, leading to a variety of temperaments in which three semitones make up a subminor third.
It is almost exactly 1/3 of a subminor third of [[7/6]]. The small comma (7/6)/(20/19)<sup>3</sup> = 48013/48000 is tempered out in {{EDOs| 12, 41, 53, 68, 80, 94, 121, 161, 190, 202, 217, 229, 243, 270, 282, 311, 323, 364, 460, 472, 513, 525, 540, 581, 742, 783, 795, 1012, 1053, 1106, 1308, 1323, 1578, 1848, 1889, and 2320 EDOs}}, leading to a variety of temperaments in which three semitones make up a subminor third.


The password comma, (256/243)/(20/19) = (19/18)/(135/128) = 1216/1215 is tempered out in {{EDOs| 12, 29, 41, 53, 65, 77, 87, 94, 99, 106, 111, 118, 130, 140, 152, 159, 183, 193, 205, 217, 270, 282, 311, 323, 364, 400, 422, 581, and 692 EDOs}}, leading to a variety of temperaments which identifies 20/19 with [[256/243|Pythagorean limma]] and [[19/18]] with [[135/128|major limma]] respectively.
It is very close to 2 steps out of [[27edo]], or 88.8889 cents.


== See also ==
== See also ==
 
* [[19/10]] – its [[octave complement]], the undevicesimal diminished octave
* [[19/18]] – the large undevicesimal semitone
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[19/18]] - greater undevicesimal semitone
* [[List of superparticular intervals]]
* [[21/20]]
* [[88cET]]
* [[88cET]]


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[[Category:Interval ratio]]
[[Category:Interval ratio]]
[[Category:Semitone]]
[[Category:Semitone]]
[[Category:Second]]
[[Category:Chroma]]
[[Category:Minor second]]
[[Category:Superparticular]]
[[Category:Superparticular]]
[[Category:Eratosthenes]]
[[Category:Listen]]
[[Category:Listen]]