Tempered monzos and vals: Difference between revisions

Wikispaces>genewardsmith
**Imported revision 511015568 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>clumma
**Imported revision 535153194 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2014-05-24 16:55:05 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:clumma|clumma]] and made on <tt>2014-12-14 22:41:01 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>511015568</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>535153194</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">A regular temperament T is an equivalence class of Z-module homomorphisms **T**: J → K, where J is a Z-module of JI intervals, K is a Z-module of tempered intervals, and two homomorphisms are said to represent the same [[abstract regular temperament|temperament]] if they differ only by unimodular transformation. An element of K is called a **tmonzo**, and an element of the dual module K* is called a **tval**.
[[image:mathhazard.jpg align="left"]]
A regular temperament T is an equivalence class of Z-module homomorphisms **T**: J → K, where J is a Z-module of JI intervals, K is a Z-module of tempered intervals, and two homomorphisms are said to represent the same [[abstract regular temperament|temperament]] if they differ only by unimodular transformation. An element of K is called a **tmonzo**, and an element of the dual module K* is called a **tval**.


Tmonzos are rather straightforward, and tvals act on tmonzos in the same way that vals act on monzos: they're linear functionals which map from tmonzos to a scalar representing a certain number of steps. Note that there is no restriction on which bases tmonzos can be written in, but one option is to use the basis corresponding to the [[Temperament Mapping Matrices (M-maps)|mapping matrix]] for the temperament which is in [[Normal lists|normal val list form]].
Tmonzos are rather straightforward, and tvals act on tmonzos in the same way that vals act on monzos: they're linear functionals which map from tmonzos to a scalar representing a certain number of steps. Note that there is no restriction on which bases tmonzos can be written in, but one option is to use the basis corresponding to the [[Temperament Mapping Matrices (M-maps)|mapping matrix]] for the temperament which is in [[Normal lists|normal val list form]].
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This matrix represents meantone temperament. If we right-multiply this matrix by the monzo |1 0 0&gt;, representing 2/1, we get the tmonzo |1 0&gt;. If we right-multiply it instead by |-1 1 0&gt;, we get the tmonzo |0 1&gt;. That 2/1 and 3/2 map to |1 0&gt; and |0 1&gt; respectively tell us that the tempered versions of these intervals can serve as a basis for meantone. If we now right-multiply the matrix by the monzo |-2 0 1&gt;, representing 5/4, we get the tmonzo |-2 4&gt;, telling us that the tempered 5/4 maps to four tempered 3/2's minus two tempered 2/1's.</pre></div>
This matrix represents meantone temperament. If we right-multiply this matrix by the monzo |1 0 0&gt;, representing 2/1, we get the tmonzo |1 0&gt;. If we right-multiply it instead by |-1 1 0&gt;, we get the tmonzo |0 1&gt;. That 2/1 and 3/2 map to |1 0&gt; and |0 1&gt; respectively tell us that the tempered versions of these intervals can serve as a basis for meantone. If we now right-multiply the matrix by the monzo |-2 0 1&gt;, representing 5/4, we get the tmonzo |-2 4&gt;, telling us that the tempered 5/4 maps to four tempered 3/2's minus two tempered 2/1's.</pre></div>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Tmonzos and Tvals&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Tmonzos and Tvals&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;A regular temperament T is an equivalence class of Z-module homomorphisms &lt;strong&gt;T&lt;/strong&gt;: J → K, where J is a Z-module of JI intervals, K is a Z-module of tempered intervals, and two homomorphisms are said to represent the same &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/abstract%20regular%20temperament"&gt;temperament&lt;/a&gt; if they differ only by unimodular transformation. An element of K is called a &lt;strong&gt;tmonzo&lt;/strong&gt;, and an element of the dual module K* is called a &lt;strong&gt;tval&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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A regular temperament T is an equivalence class of Z-module homomorphisms &lt;strong&gt;T&lt;/strong&gt;: J → K, where J is a Z-module of JI intervals, K is a Z-module of tempered intervals, and two homomorphisms are said to represent the same &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/abstract%20regular%20temperament"&gt;temperament&lt;/a&gt; if they differ only by unimodular transformation. An element of K is called a &lt;strong&gt;tmonzo&lt;/strong&gt;, and an element of the dual module K* is called a &lt;strong&gt;tval&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tmonzos are rather straightforward, and tvals act on tmonzos in the same way that vals act on monzos: they're linear functionals which map from tmonzos to a scalar representing a certain number of steps. Note that there is no restriction on which bases tmonzos can be written in, but one option is to use the basis corresponding to the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Temperament%20Mapping%20Matrices%20%28M-maps%29"&gt;mapping matrix&lt;/a&gt; for the temperament which is in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Normal%20lists"&gt;normal val list form&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
Tmonzos are rather straightforward, and tvals act on tmonzos in the same way that vals act on monzos: they're linear functionals which map from tmonzos to a scalar representing a certain number of steps. Note that there is no restriction on which bases tmonzos can be written in, but one option is to use the basis corresponding to the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Temperament%20Mapping%20Matrices%20%28M-maps%29"&gt;mapping matrix&lt;/a&gt; for the temperament which is in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Normal%20lists"&gt;normal val list form&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;