Equal-step tuning: Difference between revisions

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**Imported revision 182527159 - Original comment: **
Wikispaces>guest
**Imported revision 183284215 - Original comment: **
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:guest|guest]] and made on <tt>2010-11-24 18:03:01 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:guest|guest]] and made on <tt>2010-11-29 04:18:26 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>182527159</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>183284215</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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==Equal divisions...==  
==Equal divisions...==  


===...of the Octave (2/1)===  
===...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)===  
These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate [[edo|dedicated page.]]
These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate [[edo|dedicated page.]]


===...of the Tritave (3/1)===  
===...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)===  
[[7edt]]
[[7edt]]
11 (Euler Temperament)
[[12edt]]
[[12edt]]
[[BP|13 (Bohlen-Pierce)]]
[[BP|13 (Bohlen-Pierce)]]
Line 33: Line 34:
[[15edt]]
[[15edt]]
[[19ED3|19 (Bernhard Stopper)]]
[[19ED3|19 (Bernhard Stopper)]]
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce (Erlich)
 
===...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)===  
===...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)===  
[[4edf]]
[[4edf]]
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[[Carlos Beta|11 (Carlos Beta)]]
[[Carlos Beta|11 (Carlos Beta)]]
[[Carlos Gamma|20 (Carlos Gamma)]]
[[Carlos Gamma|20 (Carlos Gamma)]]
===...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)===
9 - 'Noleta' Scale


===...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)===  
===...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)===  
25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)
25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)
===.....of various whole tones===
9:8, 10:9, 12:11, 13:12


==Equal multiplications?==  
==Equal multiplications?==  
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&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions..."&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt;Equal divisions...&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc2"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions..."&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 --&gt;Equal divisions...&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Octave (2/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;...of the Octave (2/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc3"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 --&gt;...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
  These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/edo"&gt;dedicated page.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/edo"&gt;dedicated page.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:8:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Tritave (3/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:8 --&gt;...of the Tritave (3/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:8:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc4"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:8 --&gt;...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7edt"&gt;7edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/7edt"&gt;7edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
11 (Euler Temperament)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edt"&gt;12edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/12edt"&gt;12edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/BP"&gt;13 (Bohlen-Pierce)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/BP"&gt;13 (Bohlen-Pierce)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Line 78: Line 89:
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/15edt"&gt;15edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/15edt"&gt;15edt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/19ED3"&gt;19 (Bernhard Stopper)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/19ED3"&gt;19 (Bernhard Stopper)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce&lt;br /&gt;
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce (Erlich)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:10:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:10 --&gt;...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:10:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc5"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:10 --&gt;...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)&lt;/h3&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/4edf"&gt;4edf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/4edf"&gt;4edf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Line 87: Line 99:
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Carlos%20Gamma"&gt;20 (Carlos Gamma)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Carlos%20Gamma"&gt;20 (Carlos Gamma)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:12:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:12 --&gt;...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:12:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:12 --&gt;...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)&lt;/h3&gt;
9 - 'Noleta' Scale&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:14:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:14 --&gt;...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)&lt;/h3&gt;
  25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)&lt;br /&gt;
  25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:14:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:14 --&gt;Equal multiplications?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:16:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-.....of various whole tones"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:16 --&gt;.....of various whole tones&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9:8, 10:9, 12:11, 13:12&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:18:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc9"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:18 --&gt;Equal multiplications?&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/88cET"&gt;88-cET&lt;/a&gt;, Alpha, Beta, Gamma&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/88cET"&gt;88-cET&lt;/a&gt;, Alpha, Beta, Gamma&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:16:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?-See also:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:16 --&gt;See also:&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:20:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc10"&gt;&lt;a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?-See also:"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:20 --&gt;See also:&lt;/h3&gt;
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/edo%20anatomy"&gt;edo anatomy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/macrotonal%20edos"&gt;macrotonal edos&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/quasi-equal"&gt;quasi-equal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
  &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/edo%20anatomy"&gt;edo anatomy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/macrotonal%20edos"&gt;macrotonal edos&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/quasi-equal"&gt;quasi-equal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>

Revision as of 04:18, 29 November 2010

IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES

This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:

This revision was by author guest and made on 2010-11-29 04:18:26 UTC.
The original revision id was 183284215.
The revision comment was:

The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.

Original Wikitext content:

=Equal= 

**Equal: a tuning in which every single step is the same interval; an equal-step scale.**

The size of this single step is given explicitly (e.g. 88 cent equal temperament) or as a fraction of a larger interval (e.g. 13 equal tones per octave). When a just interval is equally divided, it is assumed none of the resulting intervals are just, because if the interval has a rational root it is seen as a division of that [[roots|root]]. Hence we do not talk of equal divisions of 4 or 16/9.

When a tuning is called "X tone equal temperament" (abbreviated -tET or -ET), this means "X divisions of 2/1, the octave, or some approximation thereof" but it also implies a mindset of [[Regular Temperaments|temperament]]—that is, of a harmony-centric, JI-approximation-based understanding of the scale.

The less theory-laden term //EDO//, meaning "equal divisions of the octave," leaves comparison to JI, aside from the octave itself, out of the picture. (There are other less standard terms, many in the [[http://www.tonalsoft.com/enc/encyclopedia.aspx|Tonalsoft Encyclopedia]].)

**As there are infinite intervals, there are infinite equal scales.** Barring technicalities there are large quantities of perceivably different equal scales. Seeing such a diverse menagerie at their disposal, some composers choose to combine multiple equal tunings [[ET surveys|sequentially]] or [[Polymicrotonality|simultaneously]].

----
=Scale gallery= 

==Equal divisions...== 

===...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)=== 
These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate [[edo|dedicated page.]]

===...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)=== 
[[7edt]]
11 (Euler Temperament)
[[12edt]]
[[BP|13 (Bohlen-Pierce)]]
[[17edt]]
[[15edt]]
[[19ED3|19 (Bernhard Stopper)]]
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce (Erlich)

===...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)=== 
[[4edf]]
[[6edf]]
[[8edf]] ([[88cET]])
[[Carlos Alpha|9 (Carlos Alpha)]]
[[Carlos Beta|11 (Carlos Beta)]]
[[Carlos Gamma|20 (Carlos Gamma)]]

===...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)=== 
9 - 'Noleta' Scale


===...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)=== 
25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)

===.....of various whole tones=== 

9:8, 10:9, 12:11, 13:12

==Equal multiplications?== 
[[88cET|88-cET]], Alpha, Beta, Gamma

===See also:=== 
[[edo anatomy]], [[macrotonal edos]], [[quasi-equal]]

Original HTML content:

<html><head><title>Equal-step Tuning</title></head><body><!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc0"><a name="Equal"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 -->Equal</h1>
 <br />
<strong>Equal: a tuning in which every single step is the same interval; an equal-step scale.</strong><br />
<br />
The size of this single step is given explicitly (e.g. 88 cent equal temperament) or as a fraction of a larger interval (e.g. 13 equal tones per octave). When a just interval is equally divided, it is assumed none of the resulting intervals are just, because if the interval has a rational root it is seen as a division of that <a class="wiki_link" href="/roots">root</a>. Hence we do not talk of equal divisions of 4 or 16/9.<br />
<br />
When a tuning is called &quot;X tone equal temperament&quot; (abbreviated -tET or -ET), this means &quot;X divisions of 2/1, the octave, or some approximation thereof&quot; but it also implies a mindset of <a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments">temperament</a>—that is, of a harmony-centric, JI-approximation-based understanding of the scale.<br />
<br />
The less theory-laden term <em>EDO</em>, meaning &quot;equal divisions of the octave,&quot; leaves comparison to JI, aside from the octave itself, out of the picture. (There are other less standard terms, many in the <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.tonalsoft.com/enc/encyclopedia.aspx" rel="nofollow">Tonalsoft Encyclopedia</a>.)<br />
<br />
<strong>As there are infinite intervals, there are infinite equal scales.</strong> Barring technicalities there are large quantities of perceivably different equal scales. Seeing such a diverse menagerie at their disposal, some composers choose to combine multiple equal tunings <a class="wiki_link" href="/ET%20surveys">sequentially</a> or <a class="wiki_link" href="/Polymicrotonality">simultaneously</a>.<br />
<br />
<hr />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc1"><a name="Scale gallery"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 -->Scale gallery</h1>
 <br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:4:&lt;h2&gt; --><h2 id="toc2"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions..."></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:4 -->Equal divisions...</h2>
 <br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:6:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc3"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:6 -->...of the Octave/Duple (2/1)</h3>
 These are, by far, the most widespread ones. See a separate <a class="wiki_link" href="/edo">dedicated page.</a><br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:8:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc4"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:8 -->...of the Tritave/Triple (3/1)</h3>
 <a class="wiki_link" href="/7edt">7edt</a><br />
11 (Euler Temperament)<br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/12edt">12edt</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/BP">13 (Bohlen-Pierce)</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/17edt">17edt</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/15edt">15edt</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/19ED3">19 (Bernhard Stopper)</a><br />
39 Triple Bohlen-Pierce (Erlich)<br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:10:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc5"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:10 -->...of the Perfect Fifth (3/2)</h3>
 <a class="wiki_link" href="/4edf">4edf</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/6edf">6edf</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/8edf">8edf</a> (<a class="wiki_link" href="/88cET">88cET</a>)<br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/Carlos%20Alpha">9 (Carlos Alpha)</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/Carlos%20Beta">11 (Carlos Beta)</a><br />
<a class="wiki_link" href="/Carlos%20Gamma">20 (Carlos Gamma)</a><br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:12:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc6"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:12 -->...of the Perfect Fourth (4/3)</h3>
 9 - 'Noleta' Scale<br />
<br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:14:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc7"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:14 -->...of the Just Major 17th (5/1)</h3>
 25 (Stockhausen, McLaren)<br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:16:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc8"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal divisions...-.....of various whole tones"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:16 -->.....of various whole tones</h3>
 <br />
9:8, 10:9, 12:11, 13:12<br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:18:&lt;h2&gt; --><h2 id="toc9"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:18 -->Equal multiplications?</h2>
 <a class="wiki_link" href="/88cET">88-cET</a>, Alpha, Beta, Gamma<br />
<br />
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:20:&lt;h3&gt; --><h3 id="toc10"><a name="Scale gallery-Equal multiplications?-See also:"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:20 -->See also:</h3>
 <a class="wiki_link" href="/edo%20anatomy">edo anatomy</a>, <a class="wiki_link" href="/macrotonal%20edos">macrotonal edos</a>, <a class="wiki_link" href="/quasi-equal">quasi-equal</a></body></html>