Tuning ranges of regular temperaments: Difference between revisions

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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2014-08-18 02:30:56 UTC</tt>.<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2014-08-18 02:32:24 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>518800726</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>518800762</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
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Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull|convex hull]] in [[Vals and Tuning Space|tuning space]] of the tunings with one [[Eigenmonzo subgroup|eigenmonzo]] 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit [[tonality diamond]], when this tuning is defined. This is the //nice// tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function|monotone]] weakly increasing. This we may call the //monotone// tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a //strict// tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a //lax// tuning.
Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull|convex hull]] in [[Vals and Tuning Space|tuning space]] of the tunings with one [[Eigenmonzo subgroup|eigenmonzo]] 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit [[tonality diamond]], when this tuning is defined. This is the //nice// tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function|monotone]] weakly increasing. This we may call the //monotone// tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a //strict// tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a //lax// tuning.


While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [&lt;1 0 5|, &lt;0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form &lt;1 0 5| + a&lt;0 1 -2| = &lt;1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and hence no strict or lax tunings.
While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [&lt;1 0 5|, &lt;0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form &lt;1 0 5| + a&lt;0 1 -2| = &lt;1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and therefore no strict or lax tunings.


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</pre></div>
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Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull" rel="nofollow"&gt;convex hull&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Vals%20and%20Tuning%20Space"&gt;tuning space&lt;/a&gt; of the tunings with one &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Eigenmonzo%20subgroup"&gt;eigenmonzo&lt;/a&gt; 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/tonality%20diamond"&gt;tonality diamond&lt;/a&gt;, when this tuning is defined. This is the &lt;em&gt;nice&lt;/em&gt; tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function" rel="nofollow"&gt;monotone&lt;/a&gt; weakly increasing. This we may call the &lt;em&gt;monotone&lt;/em&gt; tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a &lt;em&gt;strict&lt;/em&gt; tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a &lt;em&gt;lax&lt;/em&gt; tuning.&lt;br /&gt;
Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull" rel="nofollow"&gt;convex hull&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Vals%20and%20Tuning%20Space"&gt;tuning space&lt;/a&gt; of the tunings with one &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Eigenmonzo%20subgroup"&gt;eigenmonzo&lt;/a&gt; 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/tonality%20diamond"&gt;tonality diamond&lt;/a&gt;, when this tuning is defined. This is the &lt;em&gt;nice&lt;/em&gt; tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function" rel="nofollow"&gt;monotone&lt;/a&gt; weakly increasing. This we may call the &lt;em&gt;monotone&lt;/em&gt; tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a &lt;em&gt;strict&lt;/em&gt; tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a &lt;em&gt;lax&lt;/em&gt; tuning.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [&amp;lt;1 0 5|, &amp;lt;0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form &amp;lt;1 0 5| + a&amp;lt;0 1 -2| = &amp;lt;1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and hence no strict or lax tunings.&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [&amp;lt;1 0 5|, &amp;lt;0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form &amp;lt;1 0 5| + a&amp;lt;0 1 -2| = &amp;lt;1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and therefore no strict or lax tunings.&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>

Revision as of 02:32, 18 August 2014

IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES

This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:

This revision was by author genewardsmith and made on 2014-08-18 02:32:24 UTC.
The original revision id was 518800762.
The revision comment was:

The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.

Original Wikitext content:

There are various methods which have been suggested for defining tuning ranges appropriate to a given regular temperament.

Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull|convex hull]] in [[Vals and Tuning Space|tuning space]] of the tunings with one [[Eigenmonzo subgroup|eigenmonzo]] 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit [[tonality diamond]], when this tuning is defined. This is the //nice// tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function|monotone]] weakly increasing. This we may call the //monotone// tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a //strict// tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a //lax// tuning.

While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [<1 0 5|, <0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form <1 0 5| + a<0 1 -2| = <1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and therefore no strict or lax tunings.

Original HTML content:

<html><head><title>Tuning Ranges of Regular Temperaments</title></head><body>There are various methods which have been suggested for defining tuning ranges appropriate to a given regular temperament.<br />
<br />
Given a rank r p-limit regular temperament, we may define a tuning range by finding the <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_hull" rel="nofollow">convex hull</a> in <a class="wiki_link" href="/Vals%20and%20Tuning%20Space">tuning space</a> of the tunings with one <a class="wiki_link" href="/Eigenmonzo%20subgroup">eigenmonzo</a> 2 (pure octaves tunings) and the rest a set of r-1 members of the p-limit <a class="wiki_link" href="/tonality%20diamond">tonality diamond</a>, when this tuning is defined. This is the <em>nice</em> tuning range. We may define another tuning range by requiring that the tonality diamond, when sorted by increasing size, is mapped to a tempered version which is also <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotonic_function" rel="nofollow">monotone</a> weakly increasing. This we may call the <em>monotone</em> tuning range. A tuning which is both nice and monotone is a <em>strict</em> tuning and this defines the strict tuning range. A tuning which is monotone but not nice is a <em>lax</em> tuning.<br />
<br />
While nice tunings are alway guaranteed to occur, strict or lax tunings are not. For instance, from the tuning map [&lt;1 0 5|, &lt;0 1 -2|] for the temperament tempering out 45/32 we find that all tunings are of the form &lt;1 0 5| + a&lt;0 1 -2| = &lt;1 a 5-2a|. Applying this to the list of steps between the 5-limit tonality diamond [6/5, 25/24, 16/15, 9/8] we obtain [3a-4, 7-5a, a-1, 2a-3] from which it follows that a≥4/3, a≤7/5, a≥1, a≥3/2, the solution set of which is empty. Hence there are no monotone tunings and therefore no strict or lax tunings.</body></html>