Diaschisma: Difference between revisions

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{{Wikipedia| Diaschisma }}


'''2048/2025''', the '''diaschisma''', an interval of 19.553 [[cent]]s, is the difference between four [[3/2|just perfect fifths]] plus two [[5/4|just major thirds]] and three octaves. It may also be defined as the difference between a Pythagorean minor seventh ([[16/9]]) and a just augmented sixth ([[225/128]]), as the difference between two classic diatonic semitones ([[16/15]]) and the major whole tone ([[9/8]]), that is, (9/8)/(16/15)<sup>2</sup>, or as the difference between the 5-limit tritone [[45/32]] and its octave complement [[64/45]].
'''2048/2025''', the '''diaschisma''', a [[comma]] of 19.553 [[cent]]s, is the difference between four [[3/2|just perfect fifths]] plus two [[5/4|just major thirds]] and three octaves. It may also be defined as the difference between a Pythagorean minor seventh ([[16/9]]) and a just augmented sixth ([[225/128]]), as the difference between two classic diatonic semitones ([[16/15]]) and the major whole tone ([[9/8]]), that is, (9/8)/(16/15)<sup>2</sup>, or as the difference between the 5-limit tritone [[45/32]] and its octave complement [[64/45]].


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
Tempering it out leads to the [[diaschismic family]] of temperaments.  
Tempering it out leads to the [[diaschismic family]] of temperaments. See [[Diaschismic family]] for the rank-2 temperament family where it is tempered out. See [[Diaschismic rank three family]] for the rank-3 temperament family where it is tempered out.  


=== Significance ===
=== Significance ===
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/petr_parizek/pp_pump_examples/pump_1.ogg parizek1] A [[comma pump]] progression that requires the diaschisma to be tempered out (i.e. equates two notes that are separated by a diaschisma).  
[http://micro.soonlabel.com/petr_parizek/pp_pump_examples/pump_1.ogg parizek1] – a [[comma pump]] progression that requires the diaschisma to be tempered out (i.e. equates two notes that are separated by a diaschisma).  


In the progression, the bassline moves as follows:
In the progression, the bassline moves as follows:
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== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Diaschismic family]], the rank-2 temperament family where it is tempered out
* [[Diaschismic rank three family]], the rank-3 temperament family where it is tempered out
* [[Small comma]]
* [[Small comma]]


[[Category:Diaschismic]]
[[Category:Diaschismic]]