Gothic comma: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Ratio = 134217728/129140163
| Ratio = 134217728/129140163
| Name = 17-comma, 17-3-comma
| Name = 17-comma, gothic comma, Pythagorean gothma
| Color name = ssw3, sasawa 3rd,<br>Wa-17 comma
| Color name = ssw3, sasawa 3rd,<br>Wa-17 comma
| Comma = yes
| Comma = yes
}}
}}
'''134217728/129140163''' = {{monzo|27 -17}}, called the '''17-comma''', is an interval of 66.765 cents. It is the amount by which seventeen fifths fall short of ten octaves, or 2<sup>10</sup>/(3/2)<sup>17</sup>. For EDOs up to 150 the 17-comma is tempered out if and only if 17 divides it, for example [[17edo]], [[34edo]] or [[68edo]].  
The '''17-comma''', otherwise known as the '''gothic comma''' or '''Pythagorean gothma''' ({{monzo|legend=1| 27 -17 }}, [[ratio]]: 134217728/129140163), is an interval of 66.765{{cent}}. It is the amount by which seventeen [[fifth]]s fall short of ten [[octave]]s, or 2<sup>10</sup>/(3/2)<sup>17</sup>.
 
== Temperaments ==
Tempering out this comma in the 5-limit leads to the '''gothic temperament'''. For edos up to 150 the comma is tempered out if and only if 17 divides it, for example [[17edo]], [[34edo]] or [[68edo]].
 
== Terminology ==
The names were given by [[Flora Canou]] in 2023. The first term ''gothic comma'' draws two inspirations:
# the neogothic tuning available in 17edo, and
# the link of [[TAMNAMS Extension]] name and comma names by the analogy pair gothic : pytha<u>go</u>tonic :: mystery : pytha<u>mys</u>tonic.
 
The second term ''Pythagorean gothma'', is part of a series of step names in the [[Pythagorean tuning|Pythagorean]] [[diatonic scale]], where ''gothma'' refers to the double diminished 2-step.  


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Gallery of Just Intervals]]
* [[Gallery of just intervals]]
* [[Medium commas]]
* [[Medium commas]]