1/2-comma meantone: Difference between revisions

Yourmusic Productions (talk | contribs)
Correct math and example. 33 is actually a closer approximation than 26.
m Mistuning -> error
 
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In '''1/2-comma [[meantone]]''' temperament, each perfect fifth is tempered by a half of a [[syntonic comma]] from its just value of [[3/2]]. This results in minor sevenths being exactly [[9/5]] (and major seconds being exactly [[10/9]]).
'''1/2-comma meantone''' is the tuning of [[meantone]] temperament in which each perfect fifth is tempered by a half of a [[syntonic comma]] from its just value of [[3/2]]. This results in minor sevenths being exactly [[9/5]] (and major seconds being exactly [[10/9]]).


In this system, the "major thirds" are exactly [[100/81]] or approximately 365 [[cent]]s, thus bordering on neutral thirds. The fifths of this temperament fall between those of [[26edo]] and [[33edo], but closer to 33, which is the best small number candidate for a closed system approximating this meantime.
In this system, the major thirds are exactly [[100/81]] or approximately 365 [[cent]]s, thus bordering on neutral thirds. The fifths of this temperament fall between those of [[26edo]] and [[33edo]], but closer to 33, which is the best small number candidate for a closed system approximating this meantone. If you want more precision, [[125edo]] using the bb [[val]] flat 5th is audibly indistinguishable from a closed system of half-comma meantone, with an error measured in thousandths of a cent.
 
For a tuning with so flat a fifth, the 7-limit [[extension]] that preserves [[7-odd-limit]] [[diamond monotone]] is [[flattertone]]. Otherwise the septimal meantone mapping has the sizes of [[7/6]] and [[8/7]] swapped, and the flattone mapping has the sizes of [[7/5]] and [[10/7]] swapped.
 
== Tuning profile ==
[[Projection map]]:
 
{| class="right-all"
|-
| [⟨ || 1 || 2 || 4 || 10 || ]
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || -1 || -4 || -17 || ]
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 1/2 || 2 || 17/2 || ]
|-
| ⟨ || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || ]]
|}
 
[[Tuning map]]: {{val| 1200 1891.2019 2764.8074 3350.4316 }}
 
[[Error map]]: {{val| 0 -10.7531 -21.5063 -18.3944 }}


[[Category:Meantone]]
[[Category:Meantone]]
[[Category:Historical]]