53edo: Difference between revisions
→Regular temperament properties: "submajor" -> demibuzzard |
Dave Keenan (talk | contribs) →Sagittal notation: In the table, swapped the order of sagittal and conventional to agree with the staff notation below it. |
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53edo is the 16th [[prime edo]], following [[47edo]] and coming before [[59edo]]. | 53edo is the 16th [[prime edo]], following [[47edo]] and coming before [[59edo]]. | ||
Many of its multiples such as [[159edo]], [[212edo]], [[742edo]], [[901edo]] and [[954edo]] have good consistency limits and are each of their own interest. The [[mercator family]] comprises rank-2 temperaments with 1/53-octave periods. | Many of its multiples such as [[159edo]], [[212edo]], [[742edo]], [[901edo]] and the zeta [[954edo]] have good consistency limits and are each of their own interest. The [[mercator family]] comprises rank-2 temperaments with 1/53-octave periods. | ||
== Intervals == | == Intervals == | ||
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== Notation == | == Notation == | ||
=== | === Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation === | ||
53edo can be notated with [[ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, dudsharp, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, dupflat etc. Note that dudsharp is equivalent to trup (triple-up) and dupflat is equivalent to trud (triple-down). | [[Stein–Zimmermann–Gould notation]] uses sharps and flats with arrows: | ||
{{Sharpness-sharp5-szg}} | |||
=== Kite's ups and downs notation === | |||
53edo can also be notated with [[Kite's ups and downs notation|Kite's ups and downs]], spoken as up, dup, dudsharp, downsharp, sharp, upsharp etc. and down, dud, dupflat etc. Note that dudsharp is equivalent to trup (triple-up) and dupflat is equivalent to trud (triple-down). | |||
{{Ups and downs sharpness}} | {{Ups and downs sharpness}} | ||
=== Sagittal notation === | |||
{{ | 53edo can be notated in [[Sagittal notation|Sagittal]] using the [[Sagittal notation#Spartan|Spartan set]], with the apotome equal to 5 edosteps and the limma to 4 edosteps. Here is a simplified table: | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan="2" | Steps | |||
!'''0''' | |||
! 1 | |||
! 2 | |||
! 3 | |||
! 4 | |||
!'''5''' | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Symbol | |||
! Evo | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal||//|}}</big> | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal|/|}}</big> | |||
| rowspan="2" | <big>{{sagittal|//|}}</big> | |||
| {{sagittal|\\!}}{{sagittal|#}} | |||
| {{sagittal|\!}}{{sagittal|#}} | |||
| <big>{{sagittal|#}}</big> | |||
|- | |||
! Revo | |||
| <big>{{sagittal|)||(}}</big> | |||
| <big>{{sagittal|||\}}</big> | |||
| <big>{{sagittal|/||\}}</big> | |||
|} | |||
The following enharmonics from the Spartan set are present (comma tempered out): | |||
* {{sagittal|//|}} = {{Sagittal|/|)}} = {{Sagittal|/|\}} ([[325/324]], [[352/351]]) | |||
* {{sagittal|/|}} = {{sagittal||)}} ([[225/224]]) | |||
* {{sagittal||(}} = {{sagittal||//|}} ([[5120/5103]]) | |||
See [[Sagittal notation #Revo|apotome complements]] for equivalent accidental pairs. | |||
Featured below is the 53edo gamut notated using the best accidental approximants; in this case, pai/pao and phai/phao. | |||
==== Evo flavor ==== | ==== Evo flavor ==== | ||
{{Sagittal chart|Evo}} | {{Sagittal chart|Evo}} | ||
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{{Sagittal chart}} | {{Sagittal chart}} | ||
In the diagrams above, a sagittal symbol followed by an equals sign (=) means that the following comma is the symbol's [[Sagittal notation#Primary comma|primary comma]] (the comma it ''exactly'' represents in JI), while an approximately equals sign (≈) means it is a secondary comma (a comma it ''approximately'' represents in JI). In both cases the symbol exactly represents the tempered version of the comma in this | In the diagrams above, a sagittal symbol followed by an equals sign (=) means that the following comma is the symbol's [[Sagittal notation#Primary comma|primary comma]] (the comma it ''exactly'' represents in JI), while an approximately equals sign (≈) means it is a secondary comma (a comma it ''approximately'' represents in JI). In both cases the symbol exactly represents the tempered version of the comma in this edo. | ||
== Relationship to 12edo == | == Relationship to 12edo == | ||
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|} | |} | ||
Because the 5th is so accurate, 53edo also offers | Because the 5th is so incredibly accurate (next edo with a more accurate fifth is [[200edo]]), 53edo also offers a great approximation to Pythagorean tuning. In addition, the 43\53 interval is only 4.8 cents wider than 7/4, so 53edo can also be used for 7-limit harmony, in which it tempers out the [[septimal kleisma]], 225/224. | ||
=== 15-odd-limit interval mappings === | === 15-odd-limit interval mappings === | ||
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| 0.42 | | 0.42 | ||
| Sathurugu | | Sathurugu | ||
| | | Minisma | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| [[Untriton]] / [[aufo]] | | [[Untriton]] / [[aufo]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki/>* [[Normal | <nowiki/>* [[Normal forms #Equave-reduced-generator form|Octave-reduced form]], reduced to the first half-octave | ||
== Scales == | == Scales == | ||
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCENVnxH6bI ''Bande-announce''] – rendered by MortisTheneRd (2024) | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCENVnxH6bI ''Bande-announce''] – rendered by MortisTheneRd (2024) | ||
=== 21st century === | ==== 21st century ==== | ||
; [[ALLY195]] | |||
* [https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1f54y1r7XG/ ''My Soul adaptation''] (2020) | |||
; [[Alxeusxiao]] | |||
* [https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1zM4m1m7Gz/ ''53edo exploration''] (2024) | |||
; [[Bryan Deister]] | ; [[Bryan Deister]] | ||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/r-Tzq33OGM4 ''microtonal improvisation in 53edo''] (2025) | * [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/r-Tzq33OGM4 ''microtonal improvisation in 53edo''] (2025) | ||
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* ''Fantasy in 53edo'' ([https://www.youtube.com/shorts/fgsT-1pBw8g abstract version]; [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-q-T3HuGehk visualizer version] (2025) | * ''Fantasy in 53edo'' ([https://www.youtube.com/shorts/fgsT-1pBw8g abstract version]; [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-q-T3HuGehk visualizer version] (2025) | ||
* [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/zCthwbPH2cY ''Finale - Undertale (microtonal cover in 53edo)''] (2026) | * [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/zCthwbPH2cY ''Finale - Undertale (microtonal cover in 53edo)''] (2026) | ||
* ''Waltz in 53edo'' (2026) | |||
** [https://www.youtube.com/shorts/WtSaDQCyfVc <nowiki>[Short]</nowiki>] (with Lumatone view)) | |||
** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_xumSANdf-g <nowiki>[Full version]</nowiki>] | |||
; [[Francium]] | ; [[Francium]] | ||
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; [[Aaron Krister Johnson]] ([http://www.akjmusic.com site]{{dead link}}) | ; [[Aaron Krister Johnson]] ([http://www.akjmusic.com site]{{dead link}}) | ||
* [http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/desert_prayer.mp3 ''Desert Prayer'']{{dead link}} | * [http://www.akjmusic.com/audio/desert_prayer.mp3 ''Desert Prayer'']{{dead link}} | ||
; [[Logan02A4]] | |||
* [https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mBCRYmEhg/ ''53edo try''] (2024) | |||
; [[Claudi Meneghin]] | ; [[Claudi Meneghin]] | ||