118edo: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox ET}} | {{Infobox ET}} | ||
{{ | {{ED intro}} | ||
== Theory == | == Theory == | ||
118edo represents the intersection of the [[5-limit]] [[schismatic]] and [[parakleismic]] temperaments, [[tempering out]] both the [[schisma]], {{monzo| -15 8 1 }} and the [[parakleisma]], {{monzo| 8 14 -13 }}, as well as the [[vishnuzma]], {{monzo| 23 6 -14 }}, the [[hemithirds comma]], {{monzo| 38 -2 -15 }}, and the [[kwazy]], {{monzo| -53 10 16 }} | 118edo is the first [[5-limit]] equal division which clearly gives [[microtemperament|microtempering]], with [[error]]s well under half a cent. It represents the intersection of the [[5-limit]] [[schismatic]] and [[parakleismic]] temperaments, [[tempering out]] both the [[schisma]], {{monzo| -15 8 1 }} and the [[parakleisma]], {{monzo| 8 14 -13 }}, as well as the [[vishnuzma]], {{monzo| 23 6 -14 }}, the [[hemithirds comma]], {{monzo| 38 -2 -15 }}, and the [[kwazy comma]], {{monzo| -53 10 16 }}. | ||
118edo is the 17th [[ | 118edo is the 17th [[zeta peak edo]], and it has decent approximations to harmonics [[7/1|7]], [[11/1|11]], [[17/1|17]], and [[19/1|19]]. In the 7-limit, it is particularly notable for tempering out the [[gamelisma]], 1029/1024, and is an excellent tuning for the rank-3 [[Gamelismic family|gamelismic]] temperament, and for [[guiron]], the rank-2 temperament also tempering out the schisma, 32805/32768. It also tempers out 3136/3125, the [[hemimean comma]], but [[99edo]] does better with that. | ||
In the 11-limit, it tempers out [[385/384]] and [[441/440]], and is an excellent tuning for [[portent]], the temperament tempering out both, and for the 11-limit version of guiron, which does also. | In the 11-limit, it tempers out [[385/384]] and [[441/440]], and is an excellent tuning for [[portent]], the temperament tempering out both, and for the 11-limit version of guiron, which does also. | ||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
=== Prime harmonics === | === Prime harmonics === | ||
{{Harmonics in equal|118}} | {{Harmonics in equal|118}} | ||
=== Octave stretch === | |||
118edo's approximated harmonics 7, 11, 17 and 19 can be improved by employing a moderate [[stretched and compressed tuning|octave stretch]], using tunings such as [[69edf]] or [[187edt]], only at the cost of a little less accurate 5-limit part. | |||
=== Subsets and supersets === | === Subsets and supersets === | ||
118edo contains [[2edo]] and [[59edo]] as | Since 118 factors into primes as {{nowrap| 2 × 59 }}, 118edo contains [[2edo]] and [[59edo]] as subset edos. Its multiples, [[236edo]], [[354edo]] and [[472edo]] are all of various interests, each providing distinct interpretations of harmonics 7 and 11. See also [[118th-octave temperaments]]. | ||
== Intervals == | == Intervals == | ||
| Line 350: | Line 353: | ||
| 355.93 | | 355.93 | ||
| | | | ||
| [[27/22]], 16/13 I** | | [[27/22]], [[16/13]] I** | ||
| Minor tridecimal | | Minor tridecimal neutral third, "major-neutral" third | ||
| bromine | | bromine | ||
| {{UDnote|step=35}} | | {{UDnote|step=35}} | ||
| Line 513: | Line 516: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[15/11]] | | [[15/11]] | ||
| | |||
| iodine | |||
| {{UDnote|step=53}} | | {{UDnote|step=53}} | ||
| OG, uGb | | OG, uGb | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 522: | Line 525: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[48/35]], [[11/8]] | | [[48/35]], [[11/8]] | ||
| | |||
| xenon | |||
| {{UDnote|step=54}} | | {{UDnote|step=54}} | ||
| UG, oAb | | UG, oAb | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 1,120: | Line 1,123: | ||
* The minor tone 10/9 corresponds to 18 (argon), a noble gas, ending 3 periods, while 9/8 corresponds to 20 (calcium), the 2s metal. | * The minor tone 10/9 corresponds to 18 (argon), a noble gas, ending 3 periods, while 9/8 corresponds to 20 (calcium), the 2s metal. | ||
* 6\118, the width of the p-block, corresponds to one small step of the maximally even parakleismic scale, created by stacking 6/5. | * 6\118, the width of the p-block, corresponds to one small step of the maximally even parakleismic scale, created by stacking 6/5. | ||
== Approximation to JI == | |||
=== Zeta peak index === | |||
{{ZPI | |||
| zpi = 706 | |||
| steps = 117.969513574257 | |||
| step size = 10.1721195895637 | |||
| tempered height = 9.850823 | |||
| pure height = 8.968412 | |||
| integral = 1.544280 | |||
| gap = 18.861062 | |||
| octave = 1200.31011156852 | |||
| consistent = 12 | |||
| distinct = 12 | |||
}} | |||
== Regular temperament properties == | == Regular temperament properties == | ||
| Line 1,127: | Line 1,145: | ||
! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]] | ! rowspan="2" | [[Comma list]] | ||
! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]] | ! rowspan="2" | [[Mapping]] | ||
! rowspan="2" | Optimal<br | ! rowspan="2" | Optimal<br>8ve stretch (¢) | ||
! colspan="2" | Tuning error | ! colspan="2" | Tuning error | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 1,134: | Line 1,152: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2.3 | | 2.3 | ||
| {{ | | {{Monzo| -187 118 }} | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 }} | ||
| | | −0.119 | ||
| 0.082 | | 0.082 | ||
| 0.81 | | 0.81 | ||
| Line 1,142: | Line 1,160: | ||
| 2.3.5 | | 2.3.5 | ||
| 32805/32768, {{monzo| 8 14 -13 }} | | 32805/32768, {{monzo| 8 14 -13 }} | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 }} | ||
| +0.036 | | +0.036 | ||
| 0.093 | | 0.093 | ||
| Line 1,149: | Line 1,167: | ||
| 2.3.5.7 | | 2.3.5.7 | ||
| 1029/1024, 3136/3125, 4375/4374 | | 1029/1024, 3136/3125, 4375/4374 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 }} | ||
| +0.270 | | +0.270 | ||
| 0.412 | | 0.412 | ||
| Line 1,156: | Line 1,174: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11 | | 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| 385/384, 441/440, 3136/3125, 4375/4374 | | 385/384, 441/440, 3136/3125, 4375/4374 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 408 }} | ||
| +0.341 | | +0.341 | ||
| 0.370 | | 0.370 | ||
| Line 1,163: | Line 1,181: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| 196/195, 352/351, 384/384, 625/624, 729/728 | | 196/195, 352/351, 384/384, 625/624, 729/728 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 408 437 }} (118) | ||
| +0.125 | | +0.125 | ||
| 0.604 | | 0.604 | ||
| Line 1,170: | Line 1,188: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.13 | | 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| 169/168, 325/324, 364/363, 385/384, 3136/3125 | | 169/168, 325/324, 364/363, 385/384, 3136/3125 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 408 436 }} (118f) | ||
| +0.583 | | +0.583 | ||
| 0.650 | | 0.650 | ||
| Line 1,177: | Line 1,195: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.17 | | 2.3.5.7.11.17 | ||
| 289/288, 385/384, 441/440, 561/560, 3136/3125 | | 289/288, 385/384, 441/440, 561/560, 3136/3125 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 408 482 }} | ||
| +0.417 | | +0.417 | ||
| 0.399 | | 0.399 | ||
| Line 1,184: | Line 1,202: | ||
| 2.3.5.7.11.17.19 | | 2.3.5.7.11.17.19 | ||
| 289/288, 361/360, 385/384, 441/440, 476/475, 513/512, 969/968 | | 289/288, 361/360, 385/384, 441/440, 476/475, 513/512, 969/968 | ||
| {{ | | {{Mapping| 118 187 274 331 408 482 501 }} | ||
| +0.445 | | +0.445 | ||
| 0.376 | | 0.376 | ||
| Line 1,195: | Line 1,213: | ||
|+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator | |+ style="font-size: 105%;" | Table of rank-2 temperaments by generator | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Periods<br | ! Periods<br>per 8ve | ||
! Generator* | ! Generator* | ||
! Cents* | ! Cents* | ||
! Associated<br | ! Associated<br>ratio* | ||
! Temperament | ! Temperament | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 1,211: | Line 1,229: | ||
| 193.22 | | 193.22 | ||
| 28/25 | | 28/25 | ||
| [[ | | [[Hemithirds]] / [[lunatic]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Line 1,217: | Line 1,235: | ||
| 233.90 | | 233.90 | ||
| 8/7 | | 8/7 | ||
| [[ | | [[Guiron]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Line 1,223: | Line 1,241: | ||
| 315.25 | | 315.25 | ||
| 6/5 | | 6/5 | ||
| [[Parakleismic]] / | | [[Parakleismic]] / [[counterpara]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Line 1,235: | Line 1,253: | ||
| 498.31 | | 498.31 | ||
| 4/3 | | 4/3 | ||
| [[ | | [[Pontiac]] / helenoid / pontic | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| Line 1,247: | Line 1,265: | ||
| 20.34 | | 20.34 | ||
| 81/80 | | 81/80 | ||
| [[ | | [[Bicommatic]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| Line 1,259: | Line 1,277: | ||
| 71.19 | | 71.19 | ||
| 25/24 | | 25/24 | ||
| [[Vishnu]] / | | [[Vishnu]] / [[narayana]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| Line 1,271: | Line 1,289: | ||
| 162.71 | | 162.71 | ||
| 11/10 | | 11/10 | ||
| [[ | | [[Bisupermajor]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| Line 1,286: | Line 1,304: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| | | 28\118 | ||
| | | 284.75 | ||
| | | 33/28 | ||
| [[Semiparakleismic]] | | [[Semiparakleismic]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<nowiki />* [[ | <nowiki/>* In [[normal forms #Minimal-generator form|minimal-generator form]] | ||
== Instruments == | == Instruments == | ||