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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
A '''small comma''' is a [[comma]] whose size is approximately between 3.5 and 30 cents. These intervals are in the range from just noticeable up to usable as melodic steps. The actual perception of course varies. In [[Sagittal notation]], intervals in the smaller part of this category are [[kleisma #As an interval region|kleismas]], and intervals in the larger part of this category are [[comma #As an interval region|commas]]<ref>[https://sagittal.org/sagittal.pdf ''Sagittal – A Microtonal Notation System''] by [[George Secor|George D. Secor]] and [[Dave Keenan|David C. Keenan]]</ref>.
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
: This revision was by author [[User:genewardsmith|genewardsmith]] and made on <tt>2011-10-13 14:27:20 UTC</tt>.<br>
: The original revision id was <tt>264494718</tt>.<br>
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">==Definition==


A **comma** is a small interval that occurs in Just intonation, between two intervals which are close in pitch. Commas are always greater than 1 and not a power such as a square or cube of any other interval, generally in a [[Harmonic Limit|low prime limit]]. The word is often used in reference to [[Regular Temperaments|regular tempering]] when the comma is //[[tempering out|tempered out]]//, which is to say reduced to a unison, by the temperament, thereby equating the intervals separated by that comma. For example the Syntonic or Didymus comma of 81/80, which occurs between 10/9 and 9/8, as well as 81/64 and 5/4, is tempered out by [[Meantone|meantone temperament]]. Commas are usually written as ratios, but they can also be written as monzos. The following lists mostly give both forms.
For commas over 100 cents in size, see [[Large comma]]; for commas in between 30 and 100 cents in size, see [[Medium comma]]; and for commas under 3.5 cents in size, see [[Unnoticeable comma]].  


==List of commas, by prime limit==
Due to the wide range of sizes, cents values here and on the other commas pages are listed to 5 significant digits, instead of to a fixed number of decimal places as is the [[Xenharmonic Wiki: Conventions|convention]] elsewhere on the wiki.
===3-limit commas===
[[256_243|256 / 243]] = |8 -5&gt;: limma or Pythagorean minor second (90.225 [[cent]]s)
[[2187_2048|2187 / 2048]] = |-11 7&gt;: apotome (113.685 cents)
531441_524288|531441 / 524288 = |-19 12&gt;: [[Pythagorean comma]] (23.460 cents)
134217728 / 129140163 = |27 -17&gt;: [[17-comma]] (66.765 cents)
70368744177664 / 68630377364883 = |46 -29&gt;: [[29-comma]] (43.305 cents)
36893488147419103232 / 36472996377170786403 = |65 -41&gt;: [[41-comma]] (19.845 cents)
19383245667680019896796723 / 19342813113834066795298816 = |-84 53&gt;: [[Mercator's comma]], 53-comma (3.615 cents)
|485 -306&gt;: [[Sasktel comma]] (1.770 cents)
|-1054 665&gt;: [[Satanic comma]] (0.076 cents)


===5-limit commas===
The commas might be numerous, but there is no need to memorise all the names. For pretty much all use cases, it is perfectly acceptable to just refer to a comma by the monzo or ratio, whichever is simpler.  
[[135_128|135 / 128]] = |-7 3 1&gt;: [[major chroma]], [[major limma]], [[pelogic comma]] (92.179 [[cent]]s)
5000000 / 4782969 = |6 -14 7&gt;: sevond (76.826 cents)
[[25_24|25 / 24]] = |-3 -1 2&gt;: chromatic semitone (70.672 cents)
20480 / 19683 = |12 -9 1&gt;: grave minor second (68.719 cents)
[[648_625|648 / 625]] = |3 4 -4&gt;: major diesis, diminished comma (62.565 cents)
1953125 / 1889568 |-5 -10 9&gt;: shibboleth (57.273 cents)
16875 / 16384 = |-14 3 4&gt;: [[negri comma]], double augmentation diesis (51.120 cents)
[[250_243|250 / 243]] = |1 -5 3&gt;: maximal diesis, porcupine comma (49.166 cents)
1638400 / 1594323 = |16 -13 2&gt;: immunity (47.212 cents)
[[128_125|128 / 125]] = |7 0 -3&gt;: diesis, augmented comma (41.059 cents)
9765625 / 9565938 = |-1 -14 10&gt;: fifive (35.767 cents)
1594323 / 1562500 = |-2 13 -8&gt;: unicorn (34.905 cents)
1990656 / 1953125 = |13 5 -9&gt;: valensixthtone (32.952 cents)
34171875 / 33554432 = |-25 7 6&gt;: [[ampersand]], Ampersand's comma (31.567 cents)
3125 / 3072 = |-10 -1 5&gt; small diesis, [[magic comma]] (29.614 cents)
20000 / 19683 = |5 -9 4&gt;: minimal diesis, [[tetracot comma]] (27.660 cents)
131072000 / 129140163 = |20 -17 3&gt; roda (25.706 cents)
[[81_80|81 / 80]] = |-4 4 -1&gt;: syntonic comma, Didymos comma, meantone comma (21.506 cents)
2048 / 2025 = |11 -4 -2&gt;: [[diaschisma]] (19.553 cents)
67108864 / 66430125 = |26 -12 -3&gt;: [[misty comma]] (17.599 cents)
129140163 / 128000000 = |-13 17 -6&gt;: [[graviton]], the [[Gravity family|gravity]] comma (15.353 cents)
78732 / 78125 = |2 9 -7&gt;: medium semicomma, [[sensipent comma]] (13.399 cents)
393216 / 390625 = |17 1 -8&gt;: [[Wuerschmidt comma]] (11.445 cents)
2109375 / 2097152 = |-21 3 7&gt;: [[semicomma]], Fokker comma (10.061 cents)
|32 -7 -9&gt;: [[escapade comma]] (9.492 cents)
15625 / 15552 = |-6 -5 6&gt;: [[kleisma]], semicomma majeur (8.107 cents)
|-44 -3 21&gt;: [[mutt comma]] (6.723 cents)
1600000 / 1594323 = |9 -13 5&gt;: [[amity comma]] (6.154 cents)
|8 14 -13&gt;: [[parakleisma]] (5.292 cents)
|-29 -11 20&gt;: gammic comma (4.769 cents)
|24 -21 4&gt;: [[vulture  comma|vulture comma]] (4.200 cents)
6115295232 / 6103515625 = |23 6 -14&gt;: [[vishnuzma]], semisuper (3.338 cents)
|-14 -19 19&gt;: [[enneadeca]], 19-tone-comma (2.816 cents)
|-68 18 17&gt;: vavoom (2.523 cents)
|39 -29 3&gt;: tricot comma (2.246 cents)
[[32805_32768|32805 / 32768]] = |-15 8 1&gt;: schisma (1.954 cents)
|-69 45 -1&gt;: counterschisma (1.661 cents)
|-52 -17 34&gt;: septendecima (1.431 cents)
274877906944 / 274658203125 = |38 -2 -15&gt;: hemithirds comma (1.384 cents)
|-16 35 -17&gt;: minortone comma (1.092 cents)
7629394531250 / 7625597484987 = |1 -27 18&gt;: [[ennealimma]] (0.862 cents)
|91 -12 -31&gt;: astro (0.815 cents)
|-53 10 16&gt;: kwazy (0.569 cents)
|37 25 -33&gt;: whoosh (0.522 cents)
|-36 -52 51&gt;: egads (0.339 cents)
|54 -37 2&gt;: monzisma (0.292 cents)
|-107 47 14&gt;: fortune (0.277 cents)
|144 -22 -47&gt;: gross (0.245 cents)
|-17 62 -35&gt;: senior (0.230 cents)
|71 -99 37&gt;: raider (0.062 cents)
|-90 -15 49&gt;: pirate (0.047 cents)
|161 -84 -12&gt;: atom (0.015 cents)


===7-limit commas===
== List of commas, by prime limit ==
1029 / 1000 = |-3 1 -3 3&gt;: keega (49.492 [[cent]]s)
=== 3-limit commas ===
[[36_35|36 / 35]] = |2 2 -1 -1&gt;: septimal quarter tone (48.770 cents)
{{See also| Table of 3-limit commas }}
525 / 512 = |-9 1 2 1&gt;: avicennma, Avicenna's enharmonic diesis (43.408 cents)
[[49_48|49 / 48]] = |-4 -1 0 2&gt;: slendro diesis (35.597 cents)
[[50_49|50 / 49]] = |1 0 2 -2&gt;: tritonic diesis, jubilisma (34.976 cents)
839808 / 823543 = |7 8 0 -7&gt;: eric (33.859 cents)
686 / 675 = |1 -3 -2 3&gt;: senga (27.985 cents)
[[64_63|64 / 63]] = |6 -2 0 -1&gt;: septimal comma, Archytas' comma ([[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komma_%28Musik%29#Leipziger_Komma|"Leipziger Komma"]]) (27.264 cents)
854296875 / 843308032 = |-10 7 8 -7&gt;: blackjackisma (22.413 cents)
64827 / 64000 = |-9 3 -3 4&gt;: squalentine (22.227 cents)
875 / 864 = |-5 -3 3 1&gt;: keema (21.902 cents)
3125 / 3087 = |0 -2 5 -3&gt;: gariboh (21.181 cents)
2430 / 2401 = |1 5 1 -4&gt;: nuwell (20.785 cents)
50421 / 50000 = |-4 1 -5 5&gt;: trimyna (14.516 cents)
245 / 243 = |0 -5 1 2&gt;: sensamagic (14.191 cents)
[[126_125|126 / 125]] = |1 2 -3 1&gt;: septimal semicomma, starling comma (13.795 cents)
4000 / 3969 = |5 -4 3 -2&gt;: octagar (13.469 cents)
1728 /1715 = |6 3 -1 -3&gt;: orwellisma, orwell comma (13.074 cents)
1029 / 1024 = |-10 1 0 3&gt;: gamelisma (8.433 cents)
321489 / 320000 = |-9 8 -4 2&gt;: varunisma (8.037 cents)
[[225_224|225 / 224]] = |-5 2 2 -1&gt;: septimal kleisma, marvel comma (7.712 cents)
19683 / 19600 = |-4 9 -2 -2&gt;: cataharry (7.316 cents)
16875 / 16807 = |0 3 4 -5&gt;: mirkwai (6.990 cents)
10976 / 10935 = |5 -7 -1 3&gt;: hemimage (6.479 cents)
3136 / 3125 = |6 0 -5 2&gt;: hemimean (6.083 cents)
5120 / 5103 = |10 -6 1 -1&gt;: hemifamity (5.758 cents)
578509309952 / 576650390625 = |11 -10 -10 10&gt;: linus (5.572 cents)
6144 / 6125 = |11 1 -3 -2&gt;: porwell (5.362 cents)
33554432 / 33480743 = |25 -14 0 -1&gt;: garischisma (3.804 cents)
201768035 / 201326592 = |-26 -1 1 9&gt;: wadisma (3.792 cents)
65625 / 65536 = |-16 1 5 1&gt;: horwell (2.349 cents)
703125 / 702464 = |-11 2 7 -3&gt;: meter (1.628 cents)
420175 / 419904 = |-6 -8 2 5&gt;: wizma (1.117 cents)
[[2401_2400|2401 / 2400]] = |-5 -1 -2 4&gt;: breedsma (0.721 cents)
4375 / 4374 = |-1 -7 4 1&gt;: ragisma (0.396 cents)
140737488355328 / 140710042265625 = |47, -7, -7, -7&gt;: akjaysma, 5\7 octave comma, (0.338 cents)
250047 / 250000 = |-4 6 -6 3&gt;: landscape comma (0.325 cents)


===11-limit commas===
{| class="wikitable"
99 / 98 = |-1 2 0 -2 1&gt;: mothwellsma (17.576 cents)
! Name(s)
[[100_99|100 / 99]] = |2 -2 2 0 -1&gt;: ptolemisma (17.399 cents)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
121 / 120 = |-3 -1 -1 0 2&gt;: biyatisma (14.367 cents)
! [[Ratio]]
176 / 175 = |4 0 -2 -1 1&gt;: valinorsma (9.865 cents)
! [[Monzo]]
896 / 891 = |7 -4 0 1 -1&gt;: [[pentacircle tetrads|pentacircle]] (9.688 cents)
! [[Cents]]
65536 / 65219 = |16 0 0 -2 -3&gt;: orgonisma (8.394 cents)
! Named by
243 / 242 = |-1 5 0 0 -2&gt;: rastma (7.139 cents)
|-
[[385_384|385 / 384]] = |-7 -1 1 1 1&gt;: keenanisma (4.503 cents)
| 241-comma
441 / 440 = |-3 2 -1 2 -1&gt;: werckisma (3.930 cents)
| 241wama
1375 / 1372 = |-2 0 3 -3 1&gt;: moctdel (3.781 cents)
| 241wM
540 / 539 = |2 3 1 -2 -1&gt;: swetisma (3.209 cents)
|
4000 / 3993 = |5 -1 3 0 -3&gt;: wizardharry (3.032 cents)
| {{Monzo| 382 -241 }}
5632 / 5625 = |9 -2 -4 0 1&gt;: vishdel (2.153 cents)
| 28.845
43923 / 43904 = |-7 1 0 -3 4&gt;: hemigail (0.749 cents)
|
3025 / 3024 = |-4 -3 2 -1 2&gt;: lehmerisma (0.572 cents)
|-
9801 / 9800 = |-3 4 -2 -2 2&gt;: kalisma, Gauss' comma (0.177 cents)
| 65-comma, <br>Pythagorean septimal comma
151263 / 151250 = |-1 2 -4 5 -2&gt;: odiheim (0.149 cents)
| 65wama, Thequiwama
1771561 / 1771470 = |-1 -11 -1 0 6&gt;: parimo (0.089 cents)
| 65wM
3294225 / 3294172 = |-2 2 2 -7 4&gt;: ultimo (0.028 cents)
|
| {{Monzo| -103 65 }}
| 27.075
|
|-
| [[Pythagorean comma]]
| Lalawama, Poma
| LLwM
| 531441 / 524288
| {{Monzo| -19 12 }}
| 23.460
|
|-
| [[41-comma]], Pythagorean countercomma, <br>countercomp comma
| 41wama, Fowewama
| 41wM
| <abbr title="36893488147419103232 / 36472996377170786403">(40 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 65 -41 }}
| 19.845
| [[Flora Canou]] (2022)
|-
| [[94-comma]], garistearn comma
| 94wama, Fosebiwama
| 94wM
|
| {{Monzo| 149 -94 }}
| 16.230
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| 147-comma
| 147wama
| 147wM
|
| {{Monzo| 233 -147 }}
| 12.615
|
|-
| 200-comma, <br>Pythagorean integer-cent ET comma
| 200wama
| 200wM
|
| {{Monzo| 317 -200 }}
| 8.9998
|
|-
| 253-comma
| 253wama
| 253wM
|
| {{Monzo| 401 -253 }}
| 5.3848
|
|-
| [[Mercator's comma]], 53-comma
| 53wama, Fithewama
| 53wM
| <abbr title="19383245667680019896796723 / 19342813113834066795298816">(52 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -84 53 }}
| 3.6150
|
|}


===13-limit commas===  
=== 5-limit commas ===
78 / 77 = |1 1 0 -1 -1 1&gt;: negustma (22.229 cents)
{| class="wikitable"
91 / 90 = |-1 -2 -1 1 0 1&gt;: superleap (19.130 cents)
! Name(s)
105 / 104 = |-3 1 1 1 0 1&gt;: animist (16.567 cents)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
275 / 273 = |0 -1 2 -1 1 -1&gt;: gassorma (12.637 cents)
! [[Ratio]]
144 / 143 = |4 2 0 0 -1 -1&gt;: grossma (12.064 cents)
! [[Monzo]]
169 / 168 = |-3 -1 0 -1 0 2&gt;: dhanvantarisma (10.274 cents)
! [[Cents]]
196 / 195 = |2 -1 -1 2 0 -1&gt;: [[mynucumic chords|mynucuma]] (8.855 cents)
! Named by
640 / 637 = |7 0 1 -2 0 -1&gt;: [[huntmic chords|huntma]] (8.134)
|-
1188 / 1183 = |2 3 0 -1 1 -2&gt;: [[kestrel chords|kestrel comma]] (7.302 cents)
| [[Magic comma]], small diesis
325 / 324 = |-2 -4 2 0 0 1&gt;: [[Marveltwin|marveltwin]] (5.335 cents)
| Laquinyoma
351 / 350 = |-1 3 -2 -1 0 1&gt;: [[ratwolf triad|ratwolfsma]] (4.939 cents)
| L5yM
352 / 351 = |5 -3 0 0 1 -1&gt;: [[minthmic chords|minthma]] (4.925 cents)
| 3125 / 3072
364 /363 = |2 -1 0 1 -2 1&gt;: [[gentle chords|gentle comma]] (4.763 cents)
| {{Monzo| -10 -1 5 }}
847 / 845 = |0 0 -1 1 2 -2&gt;: [[cuthbert triad|cuthbert]] (4.093 cents)
| 29.614
676 / 675 = |2 -3 -2 0 0 2&gt;: [[The Archipelago|island comma]] (2.563 cents)
|
1575 / 1573 = |0 2 2 1 -2 -1&gt;: [[nicolic tetrad|nicola]] (2.200 cents)
|-
2200 /2197 = |3 0 2 0 1 -3&gt;: [[petrmic triad|petrma]] (2.362 cents)
| [[Triscordial comma]]
123201 / 123200 = |-6 6 -2 -1 -1 2&gt;: chalmersia (0.014 cents)
| Tribila-triyoma
| 6L3yM
| <abbr title="18761829412124890125 / 18446744073709551616">(40 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -64 36 3 }}
| 29.321
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2026)
|-
| [[Hendecatonic comma]]
| Trisa-leguma
| 3s11gM
| 8796093022208 / 8649755859375
| {{Monzo| 43 -11 -11 }}
| 29.044
|
|-
| [[Devil's tridecalimma]]
| Lala-theguma
| LL13gM
| 2541865828329 / 2500000000000
| {{Monzo| -11 26 -13 }}
| 28.752
|
|-
| [[Anthoine comma]]
| Trila-quinquadyoma
| 3L20yM
| 286102294921875 / 281474976710656
| {{Monzo| -48 1 20 }}
| 28.229
|
|-
| [[Tetracot comma]], minimal diesis
| Saquadyoma
| s4yM
| 20000 / 19683
| {{Monzo| 5 -9 4 }}
| 27.660
|
|-
| [[Biscordial comma]]
| Quadla-yoyoma
| 4LyyM
| 571919811374025 / 562949953421312
| {{Monzo| -49 28 2 }}
| 27.367
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2026)
|-
| [[Semaja comma]]
| Lala-neyoma
| LL19yM
| 19073486328125 / 18786186952704
| {{Monzo| -33 -7 19 }}
| 26.276
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Quanic comma]]
| Sepsa-quinyoma
| 7s5yM
|
| {{Monzo| 74 -54 5 }}
| 25.999
|
|-
| [[Roda]], rodan comma
| Sasa-triyoma
| ss3yM
| 131072000 / 129140163
| {{Monzo| 20 -17 3 }}
| 25.706
|
|-
| [[Gracecordial comma]]
| Trilayoma
| 3LyM
| 17433922005 / 17179869184
| {{Monzo| -34 20 1 }}
| 25.414
|
|-
| [[Trisedodge comma]]
| Saquintriguma
| s15gM
| 30958682112 / 30517578125
| {{Monzo| 19 10 -15 }}
| 24.844
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Birds comma]]
| Quadsa-thiweguma
| 4s31gM
|
| {{Monzo| 72 0 -31 }}
| 24.275
|
|-
| [[Neuk comma]]
| Trisa-yoyoma
| 3syyM
| 858993459200 / 847288609443
| {{Monzo| 35 -25 2 }}
| 23.752
| [[User:CompactStar|CompactStar]] (2023)
|-
| [[Maja comma]]
| Saseyoma
| s17yM
| 762939453125 / 753145430616
| {{Monzo| -3 -23 17 }}
| 22.368
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Satin comma]]
| Quinbisa-triyoma
| 10s3yM
|
| {{Monzo| 104 -70 3 }}
| 22.091
|
|-
| [[Misneb comma]]
| Quadla-quintriyoma
| 4L15yM
| <abbr title="145964630126953125 / 144115188075855872">(36 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -57 14 15 }}
| 22.076
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Syntonic comma]], Didymus comma, meantone comma
| Guma
| gM
| 81 / 80
| {{Monzo| -4 4 -1 }}
| 21.506
|
|-
| [[Maquila comma]]
| Trisa-seguma
| 3s17gM
| 562949953421312 / 556182861328125
| {{Monzo| 49 -6 -17 }}
| 20.937
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Sfourth comma]]
| Lala-neguma
| LL19gM
| 617673396283947 / 610351562500000
| {{Monzo| -5 31 -19 }}
| 20.644
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Diaschisma]]
| Saguguma
| sggM
| 2048 / 2025
| {{Monzo| 11 -4 -2 }}
| 19.553
| Hermann von Helmholtz, Alexander Ellis (1875)
|-
| [[Countermeantone comma]]
| Quinquadguma
| 20gM
| 96402615118848 / 95367431640625
| {{Monzo| 10 23 -20 }}
| 18.691
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2012)
|-
| [[Ditonma]]
| Lala-theyoma
| LL13yM
| 1220703125 / 1207959552
| {{Monzo| -27 -2 13 }}
| 18.168
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Misty comma]]
| Sasa-triguma
| ss3gM
| 67108864 / 66430125
| {{Monzo| 26 -12 -3 }}
| 17.599
| [[Paul Erlich]] (2002)
|-
| [[Quintile comma]]
| Trila-quinguma
| 3L5gM
| 847288609443 / 838860800000
| {{Monzo| -28 25 -5 }}
| 17.306
| See the dedicated page.
|-
| [[Enneadecacot comma]]
| Tribisa-neguma
| 6s19gM
| <abbr title="604462909807314587353088 / 598546211414337158203125">(48 digits)</abbr>
| {{monzo| 79 -22 -19 }}
| 17.029
| [[User:CompactStar|CompactStar]] (2024)
|-
| [[Oquatonic comma]]
| Quadla-sepquadyoma
| 4L28yM
| <abbr title="37252902984619140625 / 36893488147419103232">(40 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -65 0 28 }}
| 16.784
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Undim comma]]
| Trisa-quadguma
| 3s4gM
| 2199023255552 / 2179240250625
| {{Monzo| 41 -20 -4 }}
| 15.645
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Graviton]], gravity comma
| Lala-tribiguma
| LL6gM
| 129140163 / 128000000
| {{Monzo| -13 17 -6 }}
| 15.353
| [[Mike Battaglia]] (2011)
|-
| [[Majvam comma]]
| Sasa-lebiguma
| ss22gM
| <abbr title="2404631929946112 / 2384185791015625">(32 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 40 7 -22 }}
| 14.783
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Quartonic comma]]
| Saleyoma
| s11yM
| 390625000 / 387420489
| {{Monzo| 3 -18 11 }}
| 14.261
|
|-
| [[Untritonic comma]]
| Quadla-tritriyoma
| 4L9yM
| <abbr title="2270041927734375 / 2251799813685248">(32 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -51 19 9 }}
| 13.968
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|-
| [[Quindromeda comma]]
| Quinsa-quinguma
| 5s5gM
| <abbr title="72057594037927936 / 71489976421753125">(34 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 56 -28 -5 }}
| 13.691
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Sensipent comma]], medium semicomma
| Sepguma
| 7gM
| 78732 / 78125
| {{Monzo| 2 9 -7 }}
| 13.399
|
|-
| [[Copper comma]]
| Theneyoma
| 41L29yM
|
| {{Monzo| -481 261 29 }}
| 13.353
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| [[Counterwürschmidt comma]]
| Trisa-twetheguma
| 3s23gM
| <abbr title="36028797018963968 / 35762786865234375">(34 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 55 -1 -23 }}
| 12.830
| [[Flora Canou]] (2023)
|-
| [[Tertiosec comma]]
| Laquadtribiyoma
| 6L24yM
|
| {{Monzo| -89 21 24 }}
| 12.584
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2012)
|-
| [[Submajor comma]]
| Trila-quadbiyoma
| 3L8yM
| 69198046875 / 68719476736
| {{Monzo| -36 11 8 }}
| 12.015
|
|-
| [[Würschmidt comma]]
| Saquadbiguma
| s8gM
| 393216 / 390625
| {{Monzo| 17 1 -8 }}
| 11.445
|
|-
| [[Bicommatic comma]]
| Quadla-quinbiguma
| 4L10gM
| <abbr title="1350851717672992089 / 1342177280000000000">(38 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -37 38 -10 }}
| 11.153
|
|-
| [[Counterhanson comma]]
| Quinquinyoma
| 25yM
| <abbr title="298023223876953125 / 296148833645101056">(36 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -20 -24 25 }}
| 10.923
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2012)
|-
| [[Countritonic comma]]
| Quadsa-tritriyoma
| 4s9yM
| <abbr title="16777216000000000 / 16677181699666569">(34 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 33 -34 9 }}
| 10.353
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| [[Semicomma]], Fokker's comma
| Lasepyoma
| L7yM
| 2109375 / 2097152
| {{Monzo| -21 3 7 }}
| 10.061
|
|-
| [[Heptacot comma]]
| Sepsa-sepguma
| 7s7gM
|
| {{Monzo| 86 -44 -7 }}
| 9.7840
| [[Tristan Bay]] (2024)
|-
| [[Escapade comma]]
| Sasa-tritriguma
| ss9gM
| 4294967296 / 4271484375
| {{Monzo| 32 -7 -9 }}
| 9.4916
| [[Paul Erlich]] (2002)
|-
| [[Undetritisma]], twentcufo comma
| Trila-leguma
| 3L11gM
| 205891132094649 / 204800000000000
| {{Monzo| -22 30 -11 }}
| 9.1992
|
|-
| [[15625/15552|Kleisma]], semicomma majeur
| Tribiyoma
| 6yM
| 15625 / 15552
| {{Monzo| -6 -5 6 }}
| 8.1073
| {{W|Shohé Tanaka}} (1890)
|-
| [[Quintosec comma]]
| Quadsa-quinbiguma
| 4s10gM
| 140737488355328 / 140126044921875
| {{Monzo| 47 -15 -10 }}
| 7.5378
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2012)
|-
| 59-5-comma
| Quadbisa-fineguma
| 8s59gM
|
| {{Monzo| 137 0 -59 }}
| 7.4909
|
|-
| [[Unidecma]]
| Laquadtriguma
| L12gM
| 31381059609 / 31250000000
| {{Monzo| -7 22 -12 }}
| 7.2455
|
|-
| [[Mutt comma]]
| Trila-septriyoma
| 3L21yM
| 476837158203125 / 474989023199232
| {{Monzo| -44 -3 21 }}
| 6.7230
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2004)
|-
| [[Sulfur comma]]
| Lela-quadquadguma
| 11L16gM
|
| {{Monzo| -115 96 -16 }}
| 6.6607
|
|-
| [[Amity comma]]
| Saquinyoma
| s5yM
| 1600000 / 1594323
| {{Monzo| 9 -13 5 }}
| 6.1536
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2001)
|-
| [[Parakleisma]]
| Theguma
| 13gM
| 1224440064 / 1220703125
| {{Monzo| 8 14 -13 }}
| 5.2917
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2001)
|-
| [[Gammic comma]]
| Laquinquadyoma
| L20yM
| 95367431640625 / 95105071448064
| {{Monzo| -29 -11 20 }}
| 4.7693
|
|-
| [[Squarschmidt comma]]
| Quadsa-tweneguma
| 4s29gM
| <abbr title="186773283746309210112 / 186264514923095703125">(42 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 61 4 -29 }}
| 4.7223
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2012)
|-
| 43-15-comma, Huntian 15-cycle comma
| Quadtrisa-fotheguma
| 12s43gM
|
| {{Monzo| 168 -43 -43 }}
| 4.4453
|
|-
| [[Barium comma]]
| Quadtribila-sepquadbiguma
| 24L56gM
|
| {{Monzo| -225 224 -56 }}
| 4.3522
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| [[Vulture comma]]
| Sasa-quadyoma
| ss4yM
| 10485760000 / 10460353203
| {{Monzo| 24 -21 4 }}
| 4.1998
| [[Paul Erlich]] (2002)
|-
| [[Dipromethia]]
| Thebila-siweyoma
| 26L61yM
|
| {{Monzo| -335 122 61 }}
| 3.6467
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| [[Lafa comma]]
| Tribisa-quadtriguma
| 6s12gM
|
| {{Monzo| 77 -31 -12 }}
| 3.6304
| [[Petr Pařízek]] (2011)
|}


===17-limit commas===  
=== 7-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! [[Ratio]]
! [[Monzo]]
! [[Cents]]
! Named by
|-
| [[3645/3584|Schismean comma]]
| Laruyoma
| LryM
| 3645 / 3584
| {{Monzo| -9 6 1 -1 }}
| 29.218
| [[Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| [[Doublehearted comma]]
| Quadbizoma
| 8zM
| 5764801 / 5668704
| {{Monzo| -5 -11 0 8 }}
| 29.102
| [[Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[Frostburn comma]]
| Quadru-asepyoma
| 4ra7yM
| 78125 / 76832
| {{Monzo| -5 0 7 -4 }}
| 28.892
|
|-
| [[686/675|Senga]]
| Trizo-aguguma
| 3zaggM
| 686 / 675
| {{Monzo| 1 -3 -2 3 }}
| 27.985
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| 23-21-comma
| Sepla-twethezoma
| 7L23zM
|
| {{Monzo| -101 23 0 23 }}
| 27.961
|
|-
| [[64/63|Septimal comma]], Archytas' comma, Leipziger Komma
| Ruma
| rM
| 64 / 63
| {{Monzo| 6 -2 0 -1 }}
| 27.264
|
|-
| [[Mandos comma]]
| Biruguguma
| 2rggM
| 31104 / 30625
| {{Monzo| 7 5 -4 -2 }}
| 26.868
|
|-
| [[Slither comma]]
| Satritriru-aquadyoma
| s9ra4yM
| 40960000 / 40353607
| {{Monzo| 16 0 4 -9 }}
| 25.822
| [[Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| [[Bastille comma]]
|
|
|
| {{Monzo| 1426 0 -596 -15 }}
| 24.638
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| 33-7/5-comma
| Letrizoguma
| 33zgM
|
| {{Monzo| -16 0 -33 33 }}
| 22.902
|
|-
| Huntian 35-cycle comma
| Quintrisa-tritritribiruguma
| 15s54rgM
|
| {{Monzo| 277 0 -54 -54 }}
| 22.461
|
|-
| [[Blackjackisma]]
| Lasepru-aquadbiyoma
| L7ra8yM
| 854296875 / 843308032
| {{Monzo| -10 7 8 -7 }}
| 22.413
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2011)
|-
| [[Squalentine comma]]
| Laquadzo-atriguma
| L4za3gM
| 64827 / 64000
| {{Monzo| -9 3 -3 4 }}
| 22.227
|
|-
| [[875/864|Keema]]
| Zotriyoma
| z3yM
| 875 / 864
| {{Monzo| -5 -3 3 1 }}
| 21.902
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[Betelgeuse comma]]
| Satritrizo-aguguma
| s9zaggM
| 40353607 / 39858075
| {{Monzo| 0 -13 -2 9 }}
| 21.391
|
|-
| [[Rin comma]]
| lezo-aquadtriguma
| 11za12gM
| 1977326743 / 1953125000
| {{Monzo| -3 -0 -12 11 }}
| 21.320
| [[User:Iii kaisei iii|Kaisei]] (2026)
|-
| [[3125/3087|Gariboh comma]]
| Triru-aquinyoma
| 3ra5yM
| 3125 / 3087
| {{Monzo| 0 -2 5 -3 }}
| 21.181
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[Secanticornisma]]
| Laruquinguma
| Lr5gM
| 177147 / 175000
| {{Monzo| -3 11 -5 -1 }}
| 21.111
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[2430/2401|Nuwell comma]]
| Quadru-ayoma
| 4rayM
| 2430 / 2401
| {{Monzo| 1 5 1 -4 }}
| 20.785
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[Septimagic comma]]
| Saquinzoma
| s5zM
| 537824 / 531441
| {{Monzo| 5 -12 0 5 }}
| 20.670
| [[Xenllium]] (2026)
|-
| [[Mermisma]]
| Sepruyoma
| 7ryM
| 2500000 / 2470629
| {{Monzo| 5 -1 7 -7 }}
| 20.460
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Negricorn comma]], small quadruple bluish
| Saquadzoguma
| s4zgM
| 153664 / 151875
| {{monzo| 6 -5 -4 4 }}
| 20.274
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Tolerant comma]]
| Sazoyoyoma
| szyyM
| 179200 / 177147
| {{Monzo| 10 -11 2 1 }}
| 19.948
|
|-
| [[Icosipentatonic comma]], 25-36/35-comma
| Quinquinruguma
| 25rgM
|
| {{Monzo| 49 50 -25 -25 }}
| 19.260
|
|-
| [[Valenwuer comma]]
| Sarutribiguma
| sr6gM
| 110592 / 109375
| {{Monzo| 12 3 -6 -1 }}
| 19.157
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Buzzardsma]], buzzard comma
| Saquadruma
| s4rM
| 65536 / 64827
| {{Monzo| 16 -3 0 -4 }}
| 18.831
| See the page.
|-
| Huntian 21-cycle comma
| Quadbisa-sepquadruma
| 8s28rM
|
| {{Monzo| 123 -28 0 -28 }}
| 18.135
|
|-
| [[Mirwomo comma]]
| Labizoyoma
| L2zyM
| 33075 / 32768
| {{Monzo| -15 3 2 2 }}
| 16.144
|
|-
| [[Catasyc comma]]
| Laruquadbiyoma
| Lr8yM
| 390625 / 387072
| {{Monzo| -11 -3 8 -1 }}
| 15.819
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Compass comma]]
| Quinruyoyoma
| 5ryyM
| 9765625 / 9680832
| {{monzo| -6 -2 10 -5 }}
| 15.098
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Sensibeta comma]]
| Satrizo-aquinyoma
| s3za5yM
| 1071875 / 1062882
| {{monzo| -1 -12 5 3 }}
| 14.586
| [[Xenllium]] (2026)
|-
| [[Trimyna comma]]
| Quinzoguma
| 5zgM
| 50421 / 50000
| {{monzo| -4 1 -5 5 }}
| 14.516
|
|-
| [[245/243|Sensamagic comma]]
| Zozoyoma
| zzyM
| 245 / 243
| {{monzo| 0 -5 1 2 }}
| 14.191
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2010)
|-
| [[126/125|Starling comma]], septimal semicomma
| Zotriguma
| z3gM
| 126 / 125
| {{Monzo| 1 2 -3 1 }}
| 13.795
|
|-
| [[Vermeil comma]], 34-49/48-comma
| Quinla-sequadzoma
| 5L68zM
|
| {{Monzo| -137 -34 0 68 }}
| 13.692
| [[User:Perry.k|Perry.k]] (2026)
|-
| [[4000/3969|Octagar comma]]
| Rurutriyoma
| rr3yM
| 4000 / 3969
| {{Monzo| 5 -4 3 -2 }}
| 13.469
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[1728/1715|Orwellisma]]
| Triru-aguma
| 3ragM
| 1728 / 1715
| {{Monzo| 6 3 -1 -3 }}
| 13.074
|
|-
| [[Mynaslender comma]]
| Sepru-ayoma
| 7rayM
| 829440 / 823543
| {{Monzo| 11 4 1 -7 }}
| 12.352
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| 35-7/5-comma
| Sepquinruyoma
| 35ryM
|
| {{Monzo| 17 0 35 -35 }}
| 12.073
|
|-
| [[Chromatisma]]
| Trisa-triru-aquadquadyoma
| 3s3ra16yM
| <abbr title="640000000000000000 / 635585924776181463">(36 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 22 -32 16 -3 }}
| 11.982
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Mistisma]]
| Sazoquadguma
| sz4gM
| 458752 / 455625
| {{Monzo| 16 -6 -4 1 }}
| 11.841
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Bronzisma]]
| Satriru-aguguma
| s3raggM
| 2097152 / 2083725
| {{Monzo| 21 -5 -2 -3 }}
| 11.120
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| 34-jubilismic comma
| Sequadzoguma
| 68zgM
|
| {{Monzo| -33 0 -68 68 }}
| 10.829
|
|-
| [[Fynn's comma]], 26-7-comma, Hunt 7-cycle comma
| Quadsa-thebiruma
| 4s26rM
| <abbr title="9444732965739290427392 / 9387480337647754305649">(44 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| 73 0 0 -26 }}
| 10.526
| [[Fynn Cerulean]] (2026) for ''Fynn's comma''
|-
| [[Septiness comma]]
| Sasasepruma
| ss7rM
| 67108864 / 66706983
| {{Monzo| 26 -4 0 -7 }}
| 10.399
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[31-35-comma]]
| Tritrila-thiwezoyoma
| 9L31zyM
|
| {{Monzo| -159 0 31 31 }}
| 9.3282
|
|-
| [[Quince comma]]
| Lasepzo-aguguma
| L7zaggM
| 823543 / 819200
| {{Monzo| -15 0 -2 7 }}
| 9.1539
|
|-
| [[Uniwiz comma]]
| Quadzoyoma
| 4zyM
| 1500625 / 1492992
| {{Monzo| -11 -6 4 4 }}
| 8.8285
|
|-
| [[Historisma]]
| Latribizoguma
| L6zgM
| 257298363 / 256000000
| {{Monzo| -14 7 -6 6 }}
| 8.7582
| [[ArrowHead294]] (2024)
|-
| [[1029/1024|Gamelisma]]
| Latrizoma
| L3zM
| 1029 / 1024
| {{Monzo| -10 1 0 3 }}
| 8.4327
|
|-
| [[Varunisma]]
| Labizoguguma
| L2zggM
| 321489 / 320000
| {{Monzo| -9 8 -4 2 }}
| 8.0370
|
|-
| [[225/224|Marvel comma]], septimal kleisma
| Ruyoyoma
| ryyM
| 225 / 224
| {{Monzo| -5 2 2 -1 }}
| 7.7115
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2003)
|-
| [[Dimcomp comma]]
| Quadruyoyoma
| 4ryyM
| 390625 / 388962
| {{Monzo| -1 -4 8 -4 }}
| 7.3861
|
|-
| [[Cataharry comma]]
| Labiruguma
| L2rgM
| 19683 / 19600
| {{Monzo| -4 9 -2 -2 }}
| 7.3158
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[Procyon comma]]
| Sasepzo-atriguma
| s7za3gM
| 823543 / 820125
| {{Monzo| 0 -8 -3 7 }}
| 7.2002
|
|-
| [[Qiqi comma]]
| Sepruyoyoma
| 7ryyM
| 48828125000 / 48629390607
| {{Monzo| 3 -10 14 -7 }}
| 7.0606
| [[User:Angekallikoita|Ange]] (2025)
|-
| [[Mirkwai comma]]
| Quinru-aquadyoma
| 5ra4yM
| 16875 / 16807
| {{Monzo| 0 3 4 -5 }}
| 6.9903
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[Canousma]]
| Saquadzo-atriyoma
| s4za3yM
| 4802000 / 4782969
| {{Monzo| 4 -14 3 4 }}
| 6.8748
| [[Flora Canou]] (2020)
|-
| [[Triwellisma]]
| Tribizo-asepguma
| 6za7gM
| 235298 / 234375
| {{Monzo| 1 -1 -7 6 }}
| 6.8044
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Stearnsma]]
| Latribiruma
| L6rM
| 118098 / 117649
| {{Monzo| 1 10 0 -6 }}
| 6.5946
|
|-
| [[10976/10935|Hemimage comma]]
| Satrizo-aguma
| s3zagM
| 10976 / 10935
| {{Monzo| 5 -7 -1 3 }}
| 6.4790
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[3136/3125|Hemimean comma]]
| Zozoquinguma
| zz5gM
| 3136 / 3125
| {{Monzo| 6 0 -5 2 }}
| 6.0832
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2005)
|-
| [[5120/5103|Aberschisma]]
| Saruyoma
| sryM
| 5120 / 5103
| {{Monzo| 10 -6 1 -1 }}
| 5.7578
| [[Tristan Bay]] (2024)
|-
| [[Parkleiness comma]]
| Zotritriguma
| z9gM
| 1959552 / 1953125
| {{Monzo| 7 7 -9 1 }}
| 5.6875
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Octaphore comma]], enneagari comma
| Sasa-quadbizoma
| ss8zM
| 94450499584 / 94143178827
| {{Monzo| 14 -23 0 8 }}
| 5.6422
| [[User:Unque|Unque]] (2024)
|-
| [[Linus comma]]
| Saquinbizoguma
| s10zgM
| 578509309952 / 576650390625
| {{Monzo| 11 -10 -10 10 }}
| 5.5719
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2011)
|-
| [[Reiwa comma]]
| Saquadru-asepyoma
| s4ra7yM
| 1280000000 / 1275989841
| {{monzo| 14 -12 7 -4 }}
| 5.4324
| [[Flora Canou]] (2022)
|-
| [[6144/6125|Porwell comma]]
| Sarurutriguma
| srr3gM
| 6144 / 6125
| {{Monzo| 11 1 -3 -2 }}
| 5.3620
| [[Gene Ward Smith]], [[Petr Pařízek]] (2010)
|-
| [[Acromagic comma]]
| Sasa-sepzo-aquadguma
| ss7za4gM
| 26985857024 / 26904200625
| {{Monzo| 15 -16 -4 7 }}
| 5.2466
| [[Xenllium]] (2026)
|-
| [[Cartoonisma]]
| Satritrizo-asepbiguma
| s9za14gM
| 165288374272 / 164794921875
| {{Monzo| 12 -3 -14 9 }}
| 5.1762
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| [[Hemfiness comma]]
| Saquadru-atriyoma
| s4ra3yM
| 4096000 / 4084101
| {{Monzo| 15 -5 3 -5 }}
| 5.0366
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Acrodec comma]]
| Sasa-tribizo-aquadbiguma
| ss6za8gM
| 7710244864 / 7688671875
| {{Monzo| 16 -9 -8 6 }}
| 4.8507
| [[Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| [[Hewuermera comma]]
| Satribiru-aguma
| s6ragM
| 589824 / 588245
| {{Monzo| 16 2 -1 -6 }}
| 4.6408
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Hearts comma]]
| Trila-quadzoma
| 3L4zM
| 34451725707 / 34359738368
| {{Monzo| -35 15 0 4 }}
| 4.6286
| [[Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[Lokisma]], loki comma
| Sasa-bizotriguma
| ss2z3gM
| 102760448 / 102515625
| {{Monzo| 21 -8 -6 2 }}
| 4.1295
| [[Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Garischisma]], septimal schisma
| Sasaruma
| ssrM
| 33554432 / 33480783
| {{Monzo| 25 -14 0 -1 }}
| 3.8041
|
|-
| [[Wadisma]]
| Latritrizo-ayoma
| L9zayM
| 201768035 / 201326592
| {{Monzo| -26 -1 1 9 }}
| 3.7919
|
|-
| [[Septimal enneadeca]]
| Quinla-neruma
| 5L19rM
| <abbr title="1570042899082081611640534563 / 1566652225014704215735402496">(56 digits)</abbr>
| {{Monzo| -37 57 0 -19 }}
| 3.7428
| [[Godtone]] (2024)
|-
| [[Quasiorwellisma]]
| Sazoquinbiguma
| sz10gM
| 29360128 / 29296875
| {{Monzo| 22 -1 -10 1 }}
| 3.7338
|
|}


===19-limit commas===  
=== 11-limit commas ===
210 / 209 = |1 1 1 1 -1 0 0 -1&gt;: spleen comma</pre></div>
{| class="wikitable"
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
! Name(s)
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Comma&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h2 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="x-Definition"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;Definition&lt;/h2&gt;
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
&lt;br /&gt;
! Ratio
A &lt;strong&gt;comma&lt;/strong&gt; is a small interval that occurs in Just intonation, between two intervals which are close in pitch. Commas are always greater than 1 and not a power such as a square or cube of any other interval, generally in a &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Harmonic%20Limit"&gt;low prime limit&lt;/a&gt;. The word is often used in reference to &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments"&gt;regular tempering&lt;/a&gt; when the comma is &lt;em&gt;&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/tempering%20out"&gt;tempered out&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, which is to say reduced to a unison, by the temperament, thereby equating the intervals separated by that comma. For example the Syntonic or Didymus comma of 81/80, which occurs between 10/9 and 9/8, as well as 81/64 and 5/4, is tempered out by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Meantone"&gt;meantone temperament&lt;/a&gt;. Commas are usually written as ratios, but they can also be written as monzos. The following lists mostly give both forms.&lt;br /&gt;
! Monzo
&lt;br /&gt;
! Cents
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! Named by
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|-
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/256_243"&gt;256 / 243&lt;/a&gt; = |8 -5&amp;gt;: limma or Pythagorean minor second (90.225 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/cent"&gt;cent&lt;/a&gt;s)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Dew comma]]
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/2187_2048"&gt;2187 / 2048&lt;/a&gt; = |-11 7&amp;gt;: apotome (113.685 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Saloma
531441_524288|531441 / 524288 = |-19 12&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Pythagorean%20comma"&gt;Pythagorean comma&lt;/a&gt; (23.460 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| s1oM
134217728 / 129140163 = |27 -17&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/17-comma"&gt;17-comma&lt;/a&gt; (66.765 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 180224 / 177147
70368744177664 / 68630377364883 = |46 -29&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/29-comma"&gt;29-comma&lt;/a&gt; (43.305 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 14 -11 0 0 1 }}
36893488147419103232 / 36472996377170786403 = |65 -41&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/41-comma"&gt;41-comma&lt;/a&gt; (19.845 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 29.812
19383245667680019896796723 / 19342813113834066795298816 = |-84 53&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Mercator%27s%20comma"&gt;Mercator's comma&lt;/a&gt;, 53-comma (3.615 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[User:CompactStar|CompactStar]] (2023)
|485 -306&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Sasktel%20comma"&gt;Sasktel comma&lt;/a&gt; (1.770 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
|-1054 665&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Satanic%20comma"&gt;Satanic comma&lt;/a&gt; (0.076 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Thuja comma]]
&lt;br /&gt;
| Saquinlu-ayoma
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| s5(1u)yM
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/135_128"&gt;135 / 128&lt;/a&gt; = |-7 3 1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/major%20chroma"&gt;major chroma&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/major%20limma"&gt;major limma&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/pelogic%20comma"&gt;pelogic comma&lt;/a&gt; (92.179 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/cent"&gt;cent&lt;/a&gt;s)&lt;br /&gt;
| 163840 / 161051
5000000 / 4782969 = |6 -14 7&amp;gt;: sevond (76.826 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 15 0 1 0 -5 }}
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/25_24"&gt;25 / 24&lt;/a&gt; = |-3 -1 2&amp;gt;: chromatic semitone (70.672 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 29.724
20480 / 19683 = |12 -9 1&amp;gt;: grave minor second (68.719 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/648_625"&gt;648 / 625&lt;/a&gt; = |3 4 -4&amp;gt;: major diesis, diminished comma (62.565 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
1953125 / 1889568 |-5 -10 9&amp;gt;: shibboleth (57.273 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[625/616|Quadrikite comma]]
16875 / 16384 = |-14 3 4&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/negri%20comma"&gt;negri comma&lt;/a&gt;, double augmentation diesis (51.120 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Luruquadyoma
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/250_243"&gt;250 / 243&lt;/a&gt; = |1 -5 3&amp;gt;: maximal diesis, porcupine comma (49.166 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1ur4yM
1638400 / 1594323 = |16 -13 2&amp;gt;: immunity (47.212 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 625 / 616
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/128_125"&gt;128 / 125&lt;/a&gt; = |7 0 -3&amp;gt;: diesis, augmented comma (41.059 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -3 0 4 -1 -1 }}
9765625 / 9565938 = |-1 -14 10&amp;gt;: fifive (35.767 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 25.111
1594323 / 1562500 = |-2 13 -8&amp;gt;: unicorn (34.905 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Praveen Venkataramana]], [[Lumi Pakkanen]] (2022)
1990656 / 1953125 = |13 5 -9&amp;gt;: valensixthtone (32.952 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
34171875 / 33554432 = |-25 7 6&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/ampersand"&gt;ampersand&lt;/a&gt;, Ampersand's comma (31.567 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1350/1331|Large tetracot diesis]]
3125 / 3072 = |-10 -1 5&amp;gt; small diesis, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/magic%20comma"&gt;magic comma&lt;/a&gt; (29.614 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Trilu-ayoyoma
20000 / 19683 = |5 -9 4&amp;gt;: minimal diesis, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/tetracot%20comma"&gt;tetracot comma&lt;/a&gt; (27.660 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 3(1u)yyM
131072000 / 129140163 = |20 -17 3&amp;gt; roda (25.706 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1350 / 1331
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/81_80"&gt;81 / 80&lt;/a&gt; = |-4 4 -1&amp;gt;: syntonic comma, Didymos comma, meantone comma (21.506 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 1 3 2 0 -3 }}
2048 / 2025 = |11 -4 -2&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/diaschisma"&gt;diaschisma&lt;/a&gt; (19.553 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 24.539
67108864 / 66430125 = |26 -12 -3&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/misty%20comma"&gt;misty comma&lt;/a&gt; (17.599 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[User:ArrowHead294|ArrowHead294]] (2024)
129140163 / 128000000 = |-13 17 -6&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/graviton"&gt;graviton&lt;/a&gt;, the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Gravity%20family"&gt;gravity&lt;/a&gt; comma (15.353 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
78732 / 78125 = |2 9 -7&amp;gt;: medium semicomma, &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/sensipent%20comma"&gt;sensipent comma&lt;/a&gt; (13.399 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Sensmus comma]]
393216 / 390625 = |17 1 -8&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Wuerschmidt%20comma"&gt;Wuerschmidt comma&lt;/a&gt; (11.445 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Salozoguma
2109375 / 2097152 = |-21 3 7&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/semicomma"&gt;semicomma&lt;/a&gt;, Fokker comma (10.061 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| s1ozgM
|32 -7 -9&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/escapade%20comma"&gt;escapade comma&lt;/a&gt; (9.492 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1232 / 1215
15625 / 15552 = |-6 -5 6&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/kleisma"&gt;kleisma&lt;/a&gt;, semicomma majeur (8.107 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 4 -5 -1 1 1 }}
|-44 -3 21&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/mutt%20comma"&gt;mutt comma&lt;/a&gt; (6.723 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 24.055
1600000 / 1594323 = |9 -13 5&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/amity%20comma"&gt;amity comma&lt;/a&gt; (6.154 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
|8 14 -13&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/parakleisma"&gt;parakleisma&lt;/a&gt; (5.292 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
|-29 -11 20&amp;gt;: gammic comma (4.769 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Sevnothrush comma]]
|24 -21 4&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/vulture%20%20comma"&gt;vulture comma&lt;/a&gt; (4.200 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Loquinguma
6115295232 / 6103515625 = |23 6 -14&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/vishnuzma"&gt;vishnuzma&lt;/a&gt;, semisuper (3.338 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1o5gM
|-14 -19 19&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/enneadeca"&gt;enneadeca&lt;/a&gt;, 19-tone-comma (2.816 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 3168 / 3125
|-68 18 17&amp;gt;: vavoom (2.523 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 5 2 -5 0 1 }}
|39 -29 3&amp;gt;: tricot comma (2.246 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 23.659
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/32805_32768"&gt;32805 / 32768&lt;/a&gt; = |-15 8 1&amp;gt;: schisma (1.954 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
|-69 45 -1&amp;gt;: counterschisma (1.661 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
|-52 -17 34&amp;gt;: septendecima (1.431 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[245/242|Frostma]]
274877906944 / 274658203125 = |38 -2 -15&amp;gt;: hemithirds comma (1.384 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Biluzo-ayoma
|-16 35 -17&amp;gt;: minortone comma (1.092 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 2(1uz)yM
7629394531250 / 7625597484987 = |1 -27 18&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/ennealimma"&gt;ennealimma&lt;/a&gt; (0.862 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 245 / 242
|91 -12 -31&amp;gt;: astro (0.815 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -1 0 1 2 -2 }}
|-53 10 16&amp;gt;: kwazy (0.569 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 21.330
|37 25 -33&amp;gt;: whoosh (0.522 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Praveen Venkataramana]] (2022)
|-36 -52 51&amp;gt;: egads (0.339 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
|54 -37 2&amp;gt;: monzisma (0.292 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Distarma]]
|-107 47 14&amp;gt;: fortune (0.277 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Trilozoma
|144 -22 -47&amp;gt;: gross (0.245 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 3(1o)zM
|-17 62 -35&amp;gt;: senior (0.230 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 9317 / 9216
|71 -99 37&amp;gt;: raider (0.062 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo|-10 -2 0 1 3}}
|-90 -15 49&amp;gt;: pirate (0.047 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 18.869
|161 -84 -12&amp;gt;: atom (0.015 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [https://twitter.com/Lilly__Flores Lilly Flores] (2023)
&lt;br /&gt;
|-
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| [[1617/1600|Antimisma]]
1029 / 1000 = |-3 1 -3 3&amp;gt;: keega (49.492 &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/cent"&gt;cent&lt;/a&gt;s)&lt;br /&gt;
| Lobizoguma
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/36_35"&gt;36 / 35&lt;/a&gt; = |2 2 -1 -1&amp;gt;: septimal quarter tone (48.770 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1o2zgM
525 / 512 = |-9 1 2 1&amp;gt;: avicennma, Avicenna's enharmonic diesis (43.408 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1617 / 1600
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/49_48"&gt;49 / 48&lt;/a&gt; = |-4 -1 0 2&amp;gt;: slendro diesis (35.597 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -6 1 -2 2 1 }}
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/50_49"&gt;50 / 49&lt;/a&gt; = |1 0 2 -2&amp;gt;: tritonic diesis, jubilisma (34.976 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 18.297
839808 / 823543 = |7 8 0 -7&amp;gt;: eric (33.859 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2021)
686 / 675 = |1 -3 -2 3&amp;gt;: senga (27.985 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/64_63"&gt;64 / 63&lt;/a&gt; = |6 -2 0 -1&amp;gt;: septimal comma, Archytas' comma (&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komma_%28Musik%29#Leipziger_Komma" rel="nofollow"&gt;&amp;quot;Leipziger Komma&amp;quot;&lt;/a&gt;) (27.264 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[99/98|Mothwellsma]]
854296875 / 843308032 = |-10 7 8 -7&amp;gt;: blackjackisma (22.413 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Loruruma
64827 / 64000 = |-9 3 -3 4&amp;gt;: squalentine (22.227 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1orrM
875 / 864 = |-5 -3 3 1&amp;gt;: keema (21.902 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 99 / 98
3125 / 3087 = |0 -2 5 -3&amp;gt;: gariboh (21.181 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -1 2 0 -2 1 }}
2430 / 2401 = |1 5 1 -4&amp;gt;: nuwell (20.785 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 17.576
50421 / 50000 = |-4 1 -5 5&amp;gt;: trimyna (14.516 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
245 / 243 = |0 -5 1 2&amp;gt;: sensamagic (14.191 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/126_125"&gt;126 / 125&lt;/a&gt; = |1 2 -3 1&amp;gt;: septimal semicomma, starling comma (13.795 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1610510/1594323|Fifthchromisma]]
4000 / 3969 = |5 -4 3 -2&amp;gt;: octagar (13.469 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Saquinlo-ayoma
1728 /1715 = |6 3 -1 -3&amp;gt;: orwellisma, orwell comma (13.074 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| s5(1o)yM
1029 / 1024 = |-10 1 0 3&amp;gt;: gamelisma (8.433 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1610510 / 1594323
321489 / 320000 = |-9 8 -4 2&amp;gt;: varunisma (8.037 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 1 -13 1 0 5 }}
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/225_224"&gt;225 / 224&lt;/a&gt; = |-5 2 2 -1&amp;gt;: septimal kleisma, marvel comma (7.712 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 17.488
19683 / 19600 = |-4 9 -2 -2&amp;gt;: cataharry (7.316 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
16875 / 16807 = |0 3 4 -5&amp;gt;: mirkwai (6.990 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
10976 / 10935 = |5 -7 -1 3&amp;gt;: hemimage (6.479 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[100/99|Ptolemisma]]
3136 / 3125 = |6 0 -5 2&amp;gt;: hemimean (6.083 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Luyoyoma
5120 / 5103 = |10 -6 1 -1&amp;gt;: hemifamity (5.758 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1uyyM
578509309952 / 576650390625 = |11 -10 -10 10&amp;gt;: linus (5.572 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 100 / 99
6144 / 6125 = |11 1 -3 -2&amp;gt;: porwell (5.362 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 2 -2 2 0 -1 }}
33554432 / 33480743 = |25 -14 0 -1&amp;gt;: garischisma (3.804 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 17.399
201768035 / 201326592 = |-26 -1 1 9&amp;gt;: wadisma (3.792 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
65625 / 65536 = |-16 1 5 1&amp;gt;: horwell (2.349 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
703125 / 702464 = |-11 2 7 -3&amp;gt;: meter (1.628 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Hemimin comma]]
420175 / 419904 = |-6 -8 2 5&amp;gt;: wizma (1.117 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Trilu-azoma
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/2401_2400"&gt;2401 / 2400&lt;/a&gt; = |-5 -1 -2 4&amp;gt;: breedsma (0.721 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 3(1u)zM
4375 / 4374 = |-1 -7 4 1&amp;gt;: ragisma (0.396 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1344 / 1331
140737488355328 / 140710042265625 = |47, -7, -7, -7&amp;gt;: akjaysma, 5\7 octave comma, (0.338 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 6 1 0 1 -3 }}
250047 / 250000 = |-4 6 -6 3&amp;gt;: landscape comma (0.325 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 16.827
&lt;br /&gt;
|
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|-
99 / 98 = |-1 2 0 -2 1&amp;gt;: mothwellsma (17.576 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Betarabian comma]]
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/100_99"&gt;100 / 99&lt;/a&gt; = |2 -2 2 0 -1&amp;gt;: ptolemisma (17.399 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Laloloma
121 / 120 = |-3 -1 -1 0 2&amp;gt;: biyatisma (14.367 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| L1ooM
176 / 175 = |4 0 -2 -1 1&amp;gt;: valinorsma (9.865 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 264627 / 262144
896 / 891 = |7 -4 0 1 -1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/pentacircle%20tetrads"&gt;pentacircle&lt;/a&gt; (9.688 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -18 7 0 0 2 }}
65536 / 65219 = |16 0 0 -2 -3&amp;gt;: orgonisma (8.394 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 16.321
243 / 242 = |-1 5 0 0 -2&amp;gt;: rastma (7.139 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Dawson Berry]] (2020)
&lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/385_384"&gt;385 / 384&lt;/a&gt; = |-7 -1 1 1 1&amp;gt;: keenanisma (4.503 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
441 / 440 = |-3 2 -1 2 -1&amp;gt;: werckisma (3.930 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Biyatisma]]
1375 / 1372 = |-2 0 3 -3 1&amp;gt;: moctdel (3.781 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Lologuma
540 / 539 = |2 3 1 -2 -1&amp;gt;: swetisma (3.209 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1oogM
4000 / 3993 = |5 -1 3 0 -3&amp;gt;: wizardharry (3.032 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 121 / 120
5632 / 5625 = |9 -2 -4 0 1&amp;gt;: vishdel (2.153 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -3 -1 -1 0 2 }}
43923 / 43904 = |-7 1 0 -3 4&amp;gt;: hemigail (0.749 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 14.367
3025 / 3024 = |-4 -3 2 -1 2&amp;gt;: lehmerisma (0.572 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2010)
9801 / 9800 = |-3 4 -2 -2 2&amp;gt;: kalisma, Gauss' comma (0.177 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
151263 / 151250 = |-1 2 -4 5 -2&amp;gt;: odiheim (0.149 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Absinthma]]
1771561 / 1771470 = |-1 -11 -1 0 6&amp;gt;: parimo (0.089 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Luluruyoma
3294225 / 3294172 = |-2 2 2 -7 4&amp;gt;: ultimo (0.028 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1uuryM
&lt;br /&gt;
| 2560 / 2541
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:12:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc6"&gt;&lt;a name="x-List of commas, by prime limit-13-limit commas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:12 --&gt;13-limit commas&lt;/h3&gt;
| {{Monzo| 9 -1 1 -1 -2 }}
78 / 77 = |1 1 0 -1 -1 1&amp;gt;: negustma (22.229 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 12.897
91 / 90 = |-1 -2 -1 1 0 1&amp;gt;: superleap (19.130 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2023)
105 / 104 = |-3 1 1 1 0 1&amp;gt;: animist (16.567 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
275 / 273 = |0 -1 2 -1 1 -1&amp;gt;: gassorma (12.637 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2835/2816|35/11 kleisma]]
144 / 143 = |4 2 0 0 -1 -1&amp;gt;: grossma (12.064 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Laluzoyoma
169 / 168 = |-3 -1 0 -1 0 2&amp;gt;: dhanvantarisma (10.274 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| L1uzyM
196 / 195 = |2 -1 -1 2 0 -1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/mynucumic%20chords"&gt;mynucuma&lt;/a&gt; (8.855 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 2835 / 2816
640 / 637 = |7 0 1 -2 0 -1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/huntmic%20chords"&gt;huntma&lt;/a&gt; (8.134)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| -8 4 1 1 -1 }}
1188 / 1183 = |2 3 0 -1 1 -2&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/kestrel%20chords"&gt;kestrel comma&lt;/a&gt; (7.302 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 11.642
325 / 324 = |-2 -4 2 0 0 1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Marveltwin"&gt;marveltwin&lt;/a&gt; (5.335 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|
351 / 350 = |-1 3 -2 -1 0 1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/ratwolf%20triad"&gt;ratwolfsma&lt;/a&gt; (4.939 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
|-
352 / 351 = |5 -3 0 0 1 -1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/minthmic%20chords"&gt;minthma&lt;/a&gt; (4.925 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Aphrowe comma]]
364 /363 = |2 -1 0 1 -2 1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/gentle%20chords"&gt;gentle comma&lt;/a&gt; (4.763 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| Trilo-aruruma
847 / 845 = |0 0 -1 1 2 -2&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/cuthbert%20triad"&gt;cuthbert&lt;/a&gt; (4.093 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 3(1o)rrM
676 / 675 = |2 -3 -2 0 0 2&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/The%20Archipelago"&gt;island comma&lt;/a&gt; (2.563 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 1331 / 1323
1575 / 1573 = |0 2 2 1 -2 -1&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/nicolic%20tetrad"&gt;nicola&lt;/a&gt; (2.200 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Monzo| 0 -3 0 -2 3 }}
2200 /2197 = |3 0 2 0 1 -3&amp;gt;: &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/petrmic%20triad"&gt;petrma&lt;/a&gt; (2.362 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| 10.437
123201 / 123200 = |-6 6 -2 -1 -1 2&amp;gt;: chalmersia (0.014 cents)&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Lériendil]] (2024)
&lt;br /&gt;
|-
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:14:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc7"&gt;&lt;a name="x-List of commas, by prime limit-17-limit commas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:14 --&gt;17-limit commas&lt;/h3&gt;
| [[2200/2187|Small tetracot diesis]]
&lt;br /&gt;
| Saloyoyoma
&lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:16:&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h3 id="toc8"&gt;&lt;a name="x-List of commas, by prime limit-19-limit commas"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:16 --&gt;19-limit commas&lt;/h3&gt;
| s1oyyM
210 / 209 = |1 1 1 1 -1 0 0 -1&amp;gt;: spleen comma&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
| 2200 / 2187
| {{Monzo| 3 -7 2 0 1 }}
| 10.260
| [[User:ArrowHead294|ArrowHead294]]
|-
| [[Valinorsma]]
| Loruguguma
| 1orggM
| 176 / 175
| {{Monzo| 4 0 -2 -1 1 }}
| 9.8646
|
|-
| [[Pentacircle comma]]
| Saluzoma
| s1uzM
| 896 / 891
| {{Monzo| 7 -4 0 1 -1 }}
| 9.6880
|
|-
| [[Alpharabian comma]]
| Laquadloma
| L4(1o)M
| 131769 / 131072
| {{Monzo| -17 2 0 0 4 }}
| 9.1818
| [[Dawson Berry]] (2020)
|-
| [[Orgonisma]]
| Satrilu-aruruma
| s3(1u)rrM
| 65536 / 65219
| {{Monzo| 16 0 0 -2 -3 }}
| 8.3944
|
|-
| [[Quindecic comma]]
| Sasa-quintriloruma
| ss15(1or)M
|
| {{Monzo| 14 -15 0 -15 15 }}
| 8.0555
|
|-
| [[117649/117128]]
| Bilulutrizoma
| 2(1uu3z)M
| 117649 / 117128
| {{Monzo| -3 0 0 6 -4 }}
| 7.6837
|
|-
| [[Topsy comma]]
| Quadlo-atrizo-asepguma
| 4(1o)3za7gM
| 5021863 / 5000000
| {{Monzo| -6 0 -7 3 4 }}
| 7.5535
|
|-
| [[4375/4356|Fantares comma]]
| Luluzoquadyoma
| 1uuz4yM
| 4375 / 4356
| {{Monzo| -2 -2 4 1 -2 }}
| 7.5349
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2021)
|-
| [[Semicanousma]]
| Quadlo-aguma
| 4(1o)gM
| 14641 / 14580
| {{Monzo| -2 -6 -1 0 4 }}
| 7.2281
| [[Flora Canou]] (2020)
|-
| [[243/242|Rastma]]
| Luluma
| 1uuM
| 243 / 242
| {{Monzo| -1 5 0 0 -2 }}
| 7.1391
|
|-
| [[3388/3375|Myhemiwell comma]]
| Lolozotriguma
| 1ooz3gM
| 3388 / 3375
| {{Monzo| 2 -3 -3 1 2 }}
| 6.6556
|
|-
| [[Pythrabian comma]]
| Trisaloma
| 3s1oM
| 94489280512 / 94143178827
| {{Monzo| 33 -23 0 0 1 }}
| 6.3529
| [[Dawson Berry]] (2021)
|-
| [[Semiporwellisma]]
| Saluluguma
| s1uugM
| 16384 / 16335
| {{Monzo| 14 -3 -1 0 -2 }}
| 5.1854
| [[Flora Canou]] (2021)
|-
| [[Octatonic comma]], undecimal octatonic comma
| Quadbiluma
| 8(1u)M
| 214990848 / 214358881
| {{Monzo| 15 8 0 0 -8 }}
| 5.0965
| [[Eliora]] (2023)
|-
| [[385/384|Keenanisma]]
| Lozoyoma
| 1ozyM
| 385 / 384
| {{Monzo| -7 -1 1 1 1 }}
| 4.5026
| [[Paul Erlich]] (2001)
|-
| [[Trimitone comma]]
| Lalotriguma
| L1o3gM
| 8019 / 8000
| {{Monzo| -6 6 -3 0 1 }}
| 4.1068
| [[User:Godtone|Godtone]] (2021)
|-
| [[4-cent comma]]
| Lutritryoma
| 1u9yM
| 1953125 / 1948617
| {{Monzo| 0 -11 9 0 -1 }}
| 4.0004
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2021)
|-
| [[441/440|Werckisma]]
| Luzozoguma
| 1uzzgM
| 441 / 440
| {{Monzo| -3 2 -1 2 -1 }}
| 3.9302
|
|-
| [[1375/1372|Moctdel comma]]
| Lotriruyo
| 1o3ryM
| 1375 / 1372
| {{Monzo| -2 0 3 -3 1 }}
| 3.7814
|
|-
| [[Unisquarisma]], unisquary comma
| Trilu-aquadzo-ayoma
| 3(1u)4zayM
| 12005 / 11979
| {{Monzo| 0 -2 1 4 -3 }}
| 3.7535
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[6250/6237|Liganellus comma]], liganellisma
| Luruquinyoma
| 1ur5yM
| 6250 / 6237
| {{Monzo| 1 -4 5 -1 -1 }}
| 3.6047
| [[Dawson Berry]] (2020)
|}
 
=== 13-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color Name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[1600/1573|Cameratasma]]
|
|
| 1600/1573
| {{Monzo| 6 0 2 0 -2 -1 }}
| 29.464
| [[Phlub]] (2026)
|-
| [[Lovecraft comma]]
| Thothotriluma
| 3oo3(1u)M
| 1352/1331
| {{Monzo| 3 0 0 0 -3 2 }}
| 27.101
|
|-
| [[65/64|Wilsorma]]
| Thoyoma
| 3oyM
| 65/64
| {{Monzo| -6 0 1 0 0 1 }}
| 26.841
|
|-
| [[Hyperpyth comma]]
| Quadtho-aquinguma
| 4(3o)5gM
| 28561/28125
| {{Monzo| 0 -2 -5 0 0 4 }}
| 26.632
|
|-
| [[66/65|Winmeanma]]
| Thuloguma
| 3u1ogM
| 66/65
| {{Monzo| 1 1 -1 0 1 -1 }}
| 26.432
|
|-
| [[343/338|Sooty fox comma]]
| Thuthutrizoma
| 3uu3zM
| 343/338
| {{Monzo| -1 0 0 3 0 -2 }}
| 25.422
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2024)
|-
| [[Tetris comma]]
| Sathoma
| s3oM
| 6656/6561
| {{Monzo| 9 -8 0 0 0 1 }}
| 24.888
| [[Godtone]] (2024)
|-
| [[507/500|Large semisixthma]]
| Thothotriguma
| 3oo3gM
| 507/500
| {{Monzo| -2 1 -3 0 0 2 }}
| 24.069
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[78/77|Negustma]]
| Tholuruma
| 3o1urM
| 78/77
| {{Monzo| 1 1 0 -1 -1 1 }}
| 22.339
|
|-
| [[Greater tendoneutralisma]]
| Laquadbithoma
| L8(3o)M
| 815730721 / 805306368
| {{Monzo| -28 -1 0 0 0 8 }}
| 22.266
| [[Godtone]] (2024)
|-
| [[2025/2002|Beyoncisma]]
|
|
| 2025/2002
| {{Monzo| -1 4 2 -1 -1 -1 }}
| 19.776
| [[Phlub]] (2026)
|-
| [[91/90|Biome comma, superleap comma]]
| Thozoguma
| 3ozgM
| 91/90
| {{Monzo| -1 -2 -1 1 0 1 }}
| 19.130
|
|-
| [[8281/8192|Diahuntmisma]]
| Labithozoma
| L2(3oz)M
| 8281/8192
| {{Monzo| -13 0 0 2 0 2 }}
| 18.707
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| [[512/507|Tridecimal neutral thirds comma]]
| Thuthuma
| 3uuM
| 512/507
| {{Monzo| 9 -1 0 0 0 -2 }}
| 16.990
|  
|-
| [[105/104|Animist comma]]
| Thuzoyoma
| 3uzyM
| 105/104
| {{Monzo| -3 1 1 1 0 -1 }}
| 16.567
|
|-
| [[28812/28561|Tesseract comma]]
| Quadthuzoma
| 4(3uz)M
| 28812/28561
| {{Monzo| 2 1 0 4 0 -4 }}
| 15.148
| [[User:Unque|Unque]] (2025)
|-
| [[832/825|Tholuguguma]]
| Tholuguguma
| 3o1uggM
| 832/825
| {{Monzo| 6 -1 -2 0 -1 1 }}
| 14.627
|
|-
| [[Secorian comma]]
| Sathuzoma
| s3uzM
| 28672 / 28431
| {{Monzo| 12 -7 0 1 0 -1 }}
| 14.613
|
|-
| [[3159/3136|Mosaic comma]]
| Lathoruruma
| L3orrM
| 3159/3136
| {{Monzo| -6 5 0 -2 0 1}}
| 12.651
|
|-
| [[275/273|Gassorma]]
| Thuloruyoyoma
| 3u1oryyM
| 275/273
| {{Monzo| 0 -1 2 -1 1 -1 }}
| 12.637
|
|-
| [[144/143|Grossma]]
| Thuluma
| 3u1uM
| 144/143
| {{Monzo| 4 2 0 0 -1 -1 }}
| 12.064
|
|-
| [[24167/24000|Tritho-alotriguma]]
| Tritho-alotriguma
| 3(3o)1o3gM
| 24167/24000
| {{Monzo| -6 -1 -3 0 1 3}}
| 12.005
|
|-
| [[Lesser tendoneutralisma]]
| Sasa-quadtrithuma
| ss12(3u)M
| 70368744177664 / 69894255367443
| {{Monzo| 46 -1 0 0 0 -12 }}
| 11.713
| [[Godtone]] (2024)
|-
| [[1701/1690|Kuhnausma]]
|
|
| 1701/1690
| {{Monzo| -1 5 -1 1 0 -2 }}
| 11.232
| [[Phlub]] (2026)
|-
| [[Dinos comma]]
| Lathuthuquinguma
| L3uu5gM
| 531441/528125
| {{Monzo| 0 12 -5 0 0 -2 }}
| 10.836
| [[Dummy Index]] (2024)
|-
| [[169/168|Buzurgisma, dhanvantarisma]]
| Thothoruma
| 3oorM
| 169/168
| {{Monzo| -3 -1 0 -1 0 2 }}
| 10.274
| [[Margo Schulter]] (2012) for ''buzurgisma''
|-
| [[3042/3025|Diagassormisma]]
| Bitholuguma
| 2(3o1ug)M
| 3042/3025
| {{Monzo| 1 2 -2 0 -2 2 }}
| 9.7020
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| Greater nelindic comma
| Thothoquinru-ayoyoma
| 3oo5rayyM
| 16900/16807
| {{Monzo| 2 0 2 -5 0 2 }}
| 9.5532
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2019)
|-
| [[1287/1280|Catadictma]]
| Thologuma
| 3o1ogM
| 1287/1280
| {{Monzo| -8 2 -1 0 1 1 }}
| 9.4419
|
|-
| [[Glacier comma]]
| Quinthuma
| 5(3u)M
| 373248/371293
| {{Monzo| 9 6 0 0 0 -5 }}
| 9.0917
| [[ArrowHead294]] (2024)
|-
| [[196/195|Mynucuma]]
| Thuzozoguma
| 3uzzgM
| 196/195
| {{Monzo| 2 -1 -1 2 0 -1 }}
| 8.8554
|
|-
| [[1625/1617|Sopreisma]]
| Tholururutriyoma
| 3urr3yM
| 1625/1617
| {{Monzo| 0 -1 3 -2 -1 1 }}
| 8.5440
| [[User:Recentlymaterialized|Recentlymaterialized]] (2024)
|-
| [[640/637|Huntma]], lesser nelindic comma
| Thururuyoma
| 3urryM
| 640/637
| {{Monzo| 7 0 1 -2 0 -1 }}
| 8.1342
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2019) for ''lesser nelindic comma''
|-
|Sonoma
|Lala-tritritho-aquadyoma
|LL9(3o)4yM
|6627812108125/
6597069766656
|{{Monzo|-41 -1 4 0 0 9}}
|8.0488
|[https://x.com/vib_gen/status/2038852033244246443 Vib, Misohito Nakai] (2026)
|-
| [[2197/2187|Threedie]]
| Satrithoma
| s3(3o)M
| 2197/2187
| {{Monzo| 0 -7 0 0 0 3 }}
| 7.8980
|
|-
| [[Tridecimal nakaisma]]
| Quinsa-quadtritrithu-azoma
| 5s36(3u)zM
|
| {{Monzo| 132 -1 0 1 0 -36 }}
| 7.8751
| [[User:原井玉葱郎|Misohito Nakai]] (2025)
|-
| [[4394/4375|Hebrewsma]]
| Tritho-aruquadguma
| 3(3o)r4gM
| 4394/4375
| {{Monzo| 1 0 -4 -1 0 3 }}
| 7.5022
| [[Eliora]] (2022)
|-
| [[1188/1183|Kestrel comma]]
| Thuthuloruma
| 3uu1orM
| 1188/1183
| {{Monzo| 2 3 0 -1 1 -2 }}
| 7.3017
| [[Gene Ward Smith]] (2011)
|-
| [[30E comma|2D9 comma]]
| Thotriyoma
| 3o3yM
| 131625/131072
| {{Monzo|-17 4 3 0 0 1}}
| 7.2888
| [https://twitter.com/Regret_March/status/1709762093749252209 Figreflekt] (2023) but [https://twitter.com/Figreflekt/status/1710195052520337680 revised later]{{dead link}}
|-
| [[Brontesisma]]
| Trithu-azozoyoma
| 3(3u)zzM
| 2205/2197
| {{Monzo| 0 2 1 2 0 -3 }}
| 6.2925
| [[Francium]] (2025)
|-
| [[Praveensma]]
| Thoquadzoma
| 3o4zM
| 31213/31104
| {{Monzo| -7 -5 0 4 0 1 }}
| 6.0563
| [[Praveen Venkataramana]] (2022)  
|-
| [[1573/1568|Lambeth comma]]
| Thobiloruma
| 3o2(1or)M
| 1573/1568
| {{Monzo| -5 0 0 -2 2 1 }}
| 5.5117
| [[Flora Canou]] (2022)
|-
| [[325/324|Marveltwin comma]]
| Thoyoyoma
| 3oyyM
| 325/324
| {{Monzo| -2 -4 2 0 0 1 }}
| 5.3351
|
|-
| [[Valerisma]], Hunt 13-cycle comma
| Laquinbithoma
| L10(3o)M
| 137858491849 / 137438953472
| {{Monzo| -37 0 0 0 0 10 }}
| 5.2766
| [[Mason Green]] (2016)
|-
| [[351/350|Ratwolfsma]]
| Thoruguguma
| 3orggM
| 351/350
| {{Monzo| -1 3 -2 -1 0 1 }}
| 4.9393
|
|-
| [[352/351|Major minthma, major gentle comma]], 11/13-kleisma
| Thuloma
| 3u1oM
| 352/351
| {{Monzo| 5 -3 0 0 1 -1 }}
| 4.9253
| See the page.
|-
| [[364/363|Minor minthma, minor gentle comma]]
| Tholuluzoma
| 3o1uuzM
| 364/363
| {{Monzo| 2 -1 0 1 -2 1 }}
| 4.7627
| See the page.
|-
| [[847/845|Cuthbert comma]]
| Bithulo-azoguma
| 2(3u1o)zgM
| 847/845
| {{Monzo| 0 0 -1 1 2 -2 }}
| 4.0928
|
|}
 
=== 17-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[2048/2023|Susurrisma, susurration comma]]
| Susuruma
| 17uurM
| 2048/2023
| {{Monzo| 11 0 0 -1 0 0 -2 }}
| 21.263
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2026)
|-
| [[85/84|Monk comma]]
| Soruyoma
| 17oryM
| 85/84
| {{Monzo| -2 -1 1 -1 0 0 1 }}
| 20.488
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[289/286|Lum comma]]
| Sosothuluma
| 17oo3u1uM
| 289/286
| {{Monzo| -1 0 0 0 -1 -1 2 }}
| 18.065
|
|-
| [[2197/2176|Mey comma]]
| Sutrithov
| 17u3(3o)M
| 2197/2176
| {{Monzo| -7 0 0 0 0 3 -1 }}
| 16.628
|
|-
| [[429/425|Middle semisixthma]]
| Suthologuguma
| 17u3o1oggM
| 429/425
| {{Monzo| 0 1 -2 0 1 1 -1 }}
| 16.218
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[4131/4096|Septendecimal comma]], Hunt flat 2 comma
| Lasoma
| L17oM
| 4131/4096
| {{Monzo| -12 5 0 0 0 0 1 }}
| 14.730
| [[Flora Canou]] (2020) for ''septendecimal comma''
|-
| [[120/119|Lynchisma]]
| Suruyoma
| 17uryM
| 120/119
| {{Monzo| 3 1 1 -1 0 0 -1 }}
| 14.487
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2022)
|-
| 23-17-comma, 23 semitone comma
| Trila-twethesoma
| 3L23(17o)M
|
| {{Monzo| -94 0 0 0 0 0 23 }}
| 13.974
|
|-
| [[136/135|Diatisma]], diatic comma, <br>fiventeen comma, septendecimal semicomma
| Soguma
| 17ogM
| 136/135
| {{Monzo| 3 -3 -1 0 0 0 1 }}
| 12.777
| See the page.
|-
| [[154/153|Augustma]]
| Sulozoma
| 17u1ozM
| 154/153
| {{Monzo| 1 -2 0 1 1 0 -1 }}
| 11.278
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[170/169|Major naiadma]]
| Sothuthuyoma
| 17o3uuyM
| 170/169
| {{Monzo| 1 0 1 0 0 -2 1 }}
| 10.214
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[2187/2176|Septendecimal schisma]]
| Lasuma
| L17uM
| 2187/2176
| {{Monzo| -7 7 0 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 8.7296
| [[Plainsound Music Edition]] (2020)
|-
| [[1452/1445|Small semisixthma]]
| Susulologuma
| 17uu1oogM
| 1452/1445
| {{Monzo| 2 1 -1 0 2 0 -2 }}
| 8.3664
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[Mean thirds comma]]
| Lasosoyoma
| L17ooyM
| 1053405/1048576
| {{Monzo|-20 6 1 0 0 0 2}}
| 7.9545
| [[User:Jerdle|Jerdle]] (2022)
|-
| [[221/220|Minor naiadma]]
| Sotholuguma
| 17o3o1ugM
| 221/220
| {{Monzo| -2 0 -1 0 -1 1 1 }}
| 7.8514
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[2057/2048|Blume comma]]
| Sololoma
| 17o1ooM
| 2057/2048
| {{monzo| -11 0 0 0 2 0 1 }}
| 7.5913
| [[Douglas Blumeyer]]
|-
| [[256/255|Charisma]], charic comma, <br>septendecimal kleisma
| Suguma
| 17ugM
| 256/255
| {{Monzo| 8 -1 -1 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 6.7759
| See the page.
|-
| [[273/272|Tannisma, prototannisma]]
| Suthozoma
| 17u3ozM
| 273/272
| {{Monzo| -4 1 0 1 0 1 -1}}
| 6.3532
| [[Scott Dakota]] (2017) for ''tannisma'' <br>[[Flora Canou]] (2023) for ''prototannisma''
|-
| [[289/288|Semitonisma]], septendecimal semitones comma, septendecimal 6-cent comma
| Sosoma
| 17ooM
| 289/288
| {{Monzo| -5 -2 0 0 0 0 2 }}
| 6.0008
| [[Flora Canou]] (2023) ''for semitonisma''
|-
| [[375/374|Ursulisma]]
| Sulutriyoma
| 17u1u3yM
| 375/374
| {{Monzo| -1 1 3 0 -1 0 -1 }}
| 4.6228
| [[Dawson Berry]], [[User:VIxen|VIxen]] (2023)
|-
| [[442/441|Seminaiadma]]
| Sothoruruma
| 17o3orrM
| 442/441
| {{Monzo| 1 -2 0 -2 0 1 1 }}
| 3.9213
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[80-17-comma]], 17-ripple <strike>integer cents</strike> comma{{clarify}}
| Lesa-quinquadquadsuma
| 11s80(17u)M
|
| {{Monzo| 327 0 0 0 0 0 -80 }}
| 3.5672
| [[Eliora]] (2022) for ''80-17-comma''
|}
 
=== 19-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[135/133|Nuruyoma]]
| Nuruyoma
| 19uryM
| 135/133
| {{Monzo| 0 3 1 -1 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 25.84
|
|-
| [[76/75|Large undevicesimal 1/9-tone]]
| Noguguma
| 19oggM
| 76/75
| {{Monzo| 2 -1 -2 0 0 0 0 1 }}
| 22.931
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[77/76|Small undevicesimal 1/9-tone]]
| Nulozoma
| 19u1ozM
| 77/76
| {{Monzo| -2 0 0 1 1 0 0 -1 }}
| 22.631
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
|[[Lanuma]]
|Lanuma
|L19uM
|19683/19456
|{{Monzo| -10 9 0 0 0 0 0 -1}}
|20.082
|[[Kite Giedraitis]] (2026)
|-
| [[96/95|19th-partial chroma]]
| Nuguma
| 19ugM
| 96/95
| {{Monzo| 5 1 -1 0 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 18.128
| [[User:Flirora|Flirora]] (2021)
|-
| [[Ume comma]]
| Nutrisoma
| 19u3(17o)M
| 4913/4864
| {{Monzo| -8 0 0 0 0 0 3 -1 }}
| 17.353
|
|-
| [[729/722|Undevicesimal diaschisma]]
| Lanunuma
| L19uuM
| 729/722
| {{Monzo| -1 6 0 0 0 0 0 -2 }}
| 16.704
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[6912/6859|Deviaug comma]]
| Trinuma
| 3(19u)M
| 6912/6859
| {{Monzo| 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 -3 }}
| 13.326
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[133/132|Minithirdma]]
| Noluzoma
| 19o1uzM
| 133/132
| {{Monzo| -2 -1 0 1 -1 0 0 1 }}
| 13.066
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[153/152|Ganassisma]], Ganassi's comma
| Nusoma
| 19u17oM
| 153/152
| {{Monzo| -3 2 0 0 0 0 1 -1 }}
| 11.352
| [[User:Flirora|+merlan #flirora]] (2021)
|-
| [[171/170|Malcolmisma]]
| Nosuguma
| 19o17ugM
| 171/170
| {{Monzo| -1 2 -1 0 0 0 -1 1 }}
| 10.154
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[131072/130321|Undevicesimal diminished comma]], Hunt 19-cycle comma
| Saquadnuma
| s4(19u)M
| 131072 / 130321
| {{Monzo| 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4 }}
| 9.9479
|
|-
| [[Eye comma]]
| Nubisoluma
| 19u2(17o1u)M
| 2312/2299
| {{Monzo| 3 0 0 0 -2 0 2 -1 }}
| 9.7619
|
|-
| [[363/361|Godzillisma]]
| Binuloma
| 2(19u1o)M
| 363/361
| {{Monzo| 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 -2 }}
| 9.5649
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[190/189|Cotylisma]]
| Noruyoma
| 19oryM
| 190/189
| {{Monzo| 1 -3 1 -1 0 0 0 1 }}
| 9.1358
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[209/208|Yama comma]]
| Nothuloma
| 19o3u1oM
| 209/208
| {{Monzo| -4 0 0 0 1 -1 0 1 }}
| 8.3033
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[210/209|Spleen comma]]
| Nuluzoyoma
| 19u1uzyM
| 210/209
| {{Monzo| 1 1 1 1 -1 0 0 -1 }}
| 8.2637
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[1083/1078|Bihendrixma]]
| Nonolururuma
| 19oo1urrM
| 1083/1078
| {{Monzo| -1 1 0 -2 -1 0 0 2 }}
| 8.0113
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[286/285|Chthonisma]]
| Nuthologuma
| 19u3o1ogM
| 286/285
| {{Monzo| 1 -1 -1 0 1 1 0 -1 }}
| 6.0639
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[324/323|Photisma]]
| Nusuma
| 19u17uM
| 324/323
| {{Monzo| 2 4 0 0 0 0 -1 -1 }}
| 5.3516
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[343/342|Nutrisma]]
| Nutrizoma
| 19u3zM
| 343/342
| {{Monzo| -1 -2 0 3 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 5.0547
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[Triraptor comma]]
| Trinuso-azoguma
| 3(19u17o)zgM
| 34391/34295
| {{Monzo|0 0 -1 1 0 0 3 -3}}
| 4.8394
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2023)
|-
| [[361/360|Go comma]], dudon comma
| Nonoguma
| 19oogM
| 361/360
| {{Monzo| -3 -2 -1 0 0 0 0 2 }}
| 4.8023
| [[User:Xenwolf|Xenwolf]] (2013) for ''go comma''
|-
| [[400/399|Devichroma]]
| Nuruyoyoma
| 19uryyM
| 400/399
| {{Monzo| 4 -1 2 -1 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 4.3335
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[456/455|Abnobisma]]
| Nothuruguma
| 19o3urgM
| 456/455
| {{Monzo| 3 1 -1 -1 0 -1 0 1 }}
| 3.8007
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[476/475|Hedwigma]]
| Nusozoguguma
| 19u17ozggM
| 476/475
| {{Monzo| 2 0 -2 1 0 0 1 -1 }}
| 3.6409
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[495/494|Eulalisma]]
| Nuthuloyoma
| 19u3u1oyM
| 495/494
| {{Monzo| -1 2 1 0 1 -1 0 -1 }}
| 3.5010
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|}
 
=== 23-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! [[Ratio]]
! [[Monzo]]
! [[Cent]]s
! Named by
|-
| [[187/184|Twethusoloma]]
| Twethusoloma
| 23u17o1oM
| 187/184
| 2.11.17.23 {{monzo| -3 1 1 -1 }}
| 27.999
|
|-
| [[69/68|Large vicesimotertial 1/8-tone]]
| Twethosuma
| 23o17uM
| 69/68
| 2.3.17.23 {{monzo| -2 1 -1 1 }}
| 25.274
|[[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[70/69|Small vicesimotertial 1/8-tone]]
| Twethuzoyoma
| 23uzyM
| 70/69
| 2.3.5.7.23 {{monzo| 1 -1 1 1 -1 }}
| 24.910
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
|[[Twethuluma]]
|Twethuluma
|23u1uM
|256/253
|2.7.11.23 {{monzo| 8 -1 -1 }}
|20.408
|[[Kite Giedraitis]] (2026)
|-
| [[92/91|Undinisma]]
| Twethothuruma
| 23o3urM
| 92/91
| 2.7.13.23 {{monzo| 2 -1 -1 1 }}
| 18.921
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[736/729|23-limit Tenney/Cage comma]]
| Satwethoma
| s23oM
| 736/729
| 2.3.23 {{monzo| 5 -6 1 }}
| 16.544
| [[Stephen Weigel]] (2023)
|-
| [[115/114|Yarmanisma]]
| Twethonuyoma
| 23o19uyM
| 115/114
| 2.3.5.19.23 {{monzo| -1 -1 1 -1 1 }}
| 15.120
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[161/160|Major kirnbergerisma]]
| Twethozoguma
| 23ozgM
| 161/160
| 2.5.7.23 {{monzo| -5 -1 1 1 }}
| 10.787
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[162/161|Minor kirnbergerisma]]
| Twethuruma
| 23urM
| 162/161
| 2.3.7.23 {{monzo| 1 4 -1 -1 }}
| 10.720
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[208/207|Vicetone comma]]
| Twethuthoma
| 23u3oM
| 208/207
| 2.3.13.23 {{monzo| 4 -2 1 -1 }}
| 8.3433
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[231/230|Major neutravicema]]
| Twethulozoguma
| 23u1ozgM
| 231/230
| {{monzo| -1 1 -1 1 1 0 0 0 -1 }}
| 7.5108
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[Vicesimotertial schisma]]
| Lala-twethuma
| LL23uM
| 387420489 / 385875968
| 2.3.23 {{monzo| -24 18 -1 }}
| 6.9157
|
|-
| [[253/252|Middle neutravicema]]
| Twetholoruma
| 23o1orM
| 253/252
| 2.3.7.11.23 {{monzo| -2 -2 -1 1 1 }}
| 6.8564
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[276/275|Minor neutravicema]]
| Twetholuguguma
| 23o1uggM
| 276/275
| 2.3.5.11.23 {{monzo| 2 1 -2 -1 1 }}
| 6.2840
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| 21-23-comma
| Trisa-septritwethuma
| 3s21(23u)M
| 281474976710656 / <br>280462473659039
| 2.23 {{monzo| 95 -21 }}
| 6.2387
|
|-
| [[300/299|Major naiadvicema]]
| Twethuthuyoyoma
| 23u3uyyM
| 300/299
| 2.3.5.13.23 {{monzo| 2 1 2 -1 -1 }}
| 5.7804
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[323/322|Major semivicema]]
| Twethunosoruma
| 23u19o17orM
| 323/322
| 2.7.17.19.23 {{monzo| -1 -1 1 1 -1 }}
| 5.3682
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[391/390|Minor naiadvicema]]
| Twethosothuguma
| 23o17o3ugM
| 391/390
| {{monzo| -1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 1 0 1 }}
| 4.4334
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[392/391|Minor semivicema]]
| Twethusuzozoma
| 23u17uzzM
| 392/391
| 2.7.17.23 {{monzo| 3 2 -1 -1 }}
| 4.4221
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[460/459|Scanisma, vicewolf comma]]
| Twethosuyoma
| 23o17uyM
| 460/459
| 2.3.5.17.23 {{monzo| 2 -3 1 -1 1 }}
| 3.7676
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|-
| [[484/483|Pittsburghisma]]
| Twethuloloruma
| 23u1oorM
| 484/483
| 2.3.7.11.23 {{monzo| 2 -1 -1 2 -1 }}
| 3.5806
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2023)
|}
 
=== 29-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| Classical mediant of Didymus' and Archytas' commas
| Twenothuluyoma
| 29o3u1uyM
| 145/143
| 5.11.13.29 {{monzo| 1 -1 -1 1 }}
| 24.045
|
|-
| [[88/87|Farewell comma]]
| Twenuloma
| 29u1oM
| 88/87
| 2.3.11.29 {{monzo| 3 -1 1 -1 }}
| 19.786
|
|-
| [[116/115|Sironisma]]
| Twenotwethuguma
| 29o23ugM
| 116/115
| 2.5.23.29 {{monzo| 2 -1 -1 1 }}
| 14.989
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[117/116|Lomisma]]
| Twenuthoma
| 29u3oM
| 117/116
| 2.3.13.29 {{monzo| -2 2 1 -1 }}
| 14.860
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[145/144|29th-partial chroma]]
| Twenoyoma
| 29oyM
| 145/144
| 2.3.5.29 {{monzo| -4 -2 1 1 }}
| 11.981
| [[User:Flirora|Flirora]] (2023)
|-
| [[175/174|Major chthonovinema]]
| Twenuzoyoyoma
| 29uzyyM
| 175/174
| 2.3.5.7.29 {{monzo| -1 -1 2 1 -1 }}
| 9.9211
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[204/203|Kallistisma]]
| Twenusoruma
| 29u17orM
| 204/203
| 2.3.7.17.29 {{monzo| 2 1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 8.5073
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[232/231|Major paravinema]]
| Twenoluruma
| 29o1urM
| 232/231
| 2.3.7.11.29 {{monzo| 3 -1 -1 -1 1 }}
| 7.4783
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[Jackpot comma]]
| Laseptwenoma
| L7(29o)M
| 17249876309 / 17179869184
| 2.29 {{monzo| -34 7 }}
| 7.0404
| [[Eliora]] (2024)
|-
| [[261/260|Major vinetonema]]
| Twenothuguma
| 29o3ugM
| 261/260
| 2.3.5.13.29 {{monzo| -2 2 -1 -1 1 }}
| 6.6458
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[290/289|Brunisma]]
| Twenosusuyoma
| 29o17uuyM
| 290/289
| 2.5.17.29 {{monzo| 1 1 -2 1 }}
| 5.9801
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[320/319|Minor paravinema]]
| Twenuluyoma
| 29u1uyM
| 320/319
| 2.5.11.29 {{monzo| 6 1 -1 -1 }}
| 5.4186
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[378/377|Major semivinema]]
| Twenuthuzoma
| 29u3uzM
| 378/377
| 2.3.7.13.29 {{monzo| 1 3 1 -1 -1 }}
| 4.5861
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[406/405|Minor semivinema]]
| Twenozoguma
| 29ozgM
| 406/405
| 2.3.5.7.29 {{monzo| 1 -4 -1 1 1 }}
| 4.2694
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|-
| [[494/493|Minor vinetonema]]
| Twenunosuthoma
| 29u19o17u3oM
| 494/493
| 2.13.17.19.29 {{monzo| 1 1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 3.5081
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2024)
|}
 
=== 31-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[63/62|Co-archytas comma]]
| Thiwuzoma
| 31uzM
| 63/62
| 2.3.7.31 {{monzo| -1 2 1 -1 }}
| 27.700
| [[Xenwolf]] (2020)
|-
| [[93/92|Tricema]]
| Thiwotwethuma
| 31o23uM
| 93/92
| 2.3.23.31 {{monzo| -2 1 -1 1 }}
| 18.716
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[125/124|Twizzler]]
| Thiwutriyoma
| 31u3yM
| 125/124
| 2.5.31 {{monzo| -2 3 -1 }}
| 13.906
| [[Xenwolf]] (2020)
|-
| [[155/154|Scyllisma]]
| Thiwoluruyoma
| 31o1uryM
| 155/154
| 2.5.7.11.31 {{monzo| -1 1 -1 -1 1 }}
| 11.205
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[156/155|Xanthippisma]]
| Thiwuthoguma
| 31u3ogM
| 156/155
| 2.3.5.13.31 {{monzo| 2 1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 11.133
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[187/186|Lambertisma]]
| Thiwusoloma
| 31u17o1oM
| 187/186
| 2.3.11.17.31 {{monzo| -1 -1 1 1 -1 }}
| 9.2828
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[217/216|Tricesimoprimal kleisma]]
| Thiwozoma
| 31ozM
| 217/216
| 2.3.7.31 {{monzo| -3 -3 1 1 }}
| 7.9965
|
|-
| [[Doctorsma]]
| Latrithiwu-athuquadzoma
| L3(31u)3u4zM
| 388962/387283
| 2.3.7.13.31 {{Monzo|1 4 4 -1 -3}}
| 7.4892
| [[User:Stavats|Stavats]] (2026)
|-
| [[248/247|Lameisma]]
| Thiwonuthuma
| 31o19u3uM
| 248/247
| 2.13.19.31 {{monzo| 3 -1 -1 1 }}
| 6.9949
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[280/279|Tricetone comma]]
| Thiwuzoyoma
| 31uzyM
| 280/279
| 2.3.5.7.31 {{monzo| 3 -2 1 1 -1 }}
| 6.1940
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[Junebug comma]]
| Thiwutwenotwethunusotholuzoyoma
| 31u29o23u19u17o3o1uzyM
| 448630/447051
| {{monzo| 1 -1 1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 6.1040
| [[Tristan Bay]] (2024)
|-
| [[341/340|Californisma]]
| Thiwosuloguma
| 31o17u1ogM
| 341/340
| 2.5.11.17.31 {{monzo| -2 -1 1 -1 1 }}
| 5.0844
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[342/341|Endymisma]]
| Thiwunoluma
| 31u19o1uM
| 342/341
| 2.3.11.19.31 {{monzo| 1 2 -1 1 -1 }}
| 5.0695
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[435/434|Chinthisma]]
| Thiwutwenoruyoma
| 31u29oryM
| 435/434
| 2.3.5.7.29.31 {{monzo| -1 1 1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 3.9844
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[465/464|Alektisma]]
| Thiwotwenuyoma
| 31o29uyM
| 465/464
| 2.3.5.29.31 {{monzo| -4 1 1 -1 1 }}
| 3.7271
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|}
 
=== Higher-limit commas ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Kite's color notation/Temperament names|Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[714984/704969|Lightyear comma]]
|
| 89u<sup>3</sup>31o<sup>3</sup>M
| 714984/704969
| 2.3.31.89 {{monzo| 3 1 3 -3 }}
| 24.421
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[82/81|41-limit Johnston comma]]
| Fowoma
| 41oM
| 82/81
| 2.3.41 {{monzo| 1 -4 1 }}
| 21.242
| [[Stephen Weigel]] (2023)
|-
| [[2883/2848|Lilac comma]]
|
| 89u31ooM
| 2883/2848
| 2.3.31.89 {{monzo| -5 1 2 -1 }}
| 21.146
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[86/85|43-limit 10th-tone]], large quadracesimotertial 1/10-tone
| Fothosuguma
| 43o17ugM
| 86/85
| 2.5.17.43 {{monzo| 1 -1 -1 1 }}
| 20.249
| [[Mister Shaf]] (2025)
|-
| [[87/86|43-limit 10th-tone]], small quadracesimotertial 1/10-tone
| Fothutwenoma
| 43u29oM
| 87/86
| 2.3.29.43 {{monzo| -1 1 1 -1 }}
| 20.014
|
|-
| [[89/88|Tailwind comma]]
|
| 89o1uM
| 89/88
| 2.11.89 {{monzo| -3 -1 1 }}
| 19.562
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[389/385|Rebbe comma]]
|
| 389o1urgM
| 389/385
| 5.7.11.389 {{monzo| -1 -1 -1 1 }}
| 17.8794
| [[Mister Shaf]] (2025)
|-
| [[8277/8192|Lilly pilly comma]]
|
| 89o31oM
| 8277/8192
| 2.3.31.89 {{monzo| -13 1 1 1 }}
| 17.871
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[8000/7921|Incisor comma]]
|
| 89uu3yM
| 8000/7921
| 2.5.89 {{monzo| 6 3 -2 }}
| 17.181
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[129/128|43-limit Johnston comma]]
| Fothoma
| 43oM
| 129/128
| 2.3.43 {{monzo| -7 1 1 }}
| 13.473
| [[Stephen Weigel]] (2023)
|-
| [[979/972|Basement comma]]
|
| 89o1oM
| 979/972
| 2.3.11.89 {{monzo| -2 -5 1 1 }}
| 12.423
| [[Budjarn Lambeth]] (2023)
|-
| [[226/225|Reversed marvel comma]]
|
| 113oggM
| 226/225
| 2.3.5.113 {{monzo| 1 -2 -2 1 }}
| 7.6773
| [[User:Xenllium|Xenllium]] (2025)
|-
| [[Sidereal comma]]
|
| 73u61ogM
| 366/365
| 2.3.5.61.73 {{monzo| 1 1 -1 1 -1 }}
| 4.7366
| [[User:Frostburn|Frostburn]] (2024)
|-
| [[381/380|Five feet comma]]
|
| 127o19ugM
| 381/380
| 2.3.5.19.127 [-2 1 -1 -1 1⟩
| 4.5499
| [[Eliora]] (2022)
|-
| [[481/480|Semaphorisma]]
| Thisothoguma
| 37o3ogM
| 481/480
| 2.3.5.13.37 {{monzo| -5 -1 -1 1 1 }}
| 3.6030
| [[User:Kaiveran|Kaiveran]] (2023)
|}
 
== List of irrational commas ==
For intervals expressible as edosteps, see [[Interval size measure]]. We skip them here for brevity.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Name(s)
! colspan="2" | [[Color name]]
! Ratio
! Monzo
! Cents
! Named by
|-
| [[Caffeinterval]]
|
|
| 2<sup>((7/12) - (1/sqrt(3)))</sup>
|
| 7.1797
| [[User:R-4981|R-4981]] (2023)
|}
 
== See also ==
* [[Comma and diesis]]
 
== References ==
 
[[Category:Small commas| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Lists of commas]]
{{Todo|complete table|add color name}}
Retrieved from "https://en.xen.wiki/w/Small_comma"