16/15: Difference between revisions

BudjarnLambeth (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Fredg999 (talk | contribs)
Add more differences in lead section, add approximation section, add temperaments using 16/15 as a generator (merged from 1ed16/15)
Line 6: Line 6:
}}
}}
{{Wikipedia|Semitone}}
{{Wikipedia|Semitone}}
The [[5-limit]] [[superparticular]] interval '''16/15''' is the '''just diatonic semitone''', '''classic(al) diatonic semitone''' or '''ptolemaic diatonic semitone'''<ref>For reference, see [[5-limit]]. </ref> the difference between the major third [[5/4]] and the fourth [[4/3]], and between [[3/2]] and [[8/5]].  
The [[5-limit]] [[superparticular]] interval '''16/15''' is the '''just diatonic semitone''', '''classic(al) diatonic semitone''' or '''ptolemaic diatonic semitone'''<ref>For reference, see [[5-limit]]. </ref>.
 
It is the difference between:
* the major second [[9/8]] and the minor third [[6/5]];
* the major third [[5/4]] and the fourth [[4/3]];
* the perfect fifth [[3/2]] and the minor sixth [[8/5]];
* the major sixth [[5/3]] and the minor seventh [[16/9]];
* the major seventh [[15/8]] and the perfect octave [[2/1]].
 
== Approximation ==
16/15 is very accurately approximated by [[43edo]] (4\43).


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
When this ratio is taken as a [[comma]] to be [[tempering out|tempered out]], it produces [[father]] temperament, and lends itself the name '''father comma'''. In this [[exotemperament]], 4/3 and 5/4 are equated, and major thirds and fifths become [[octave complement]]s of each other. It is a [[Mersenne comma]].
When this ratio is taken as a [[comma]] to be [[tempering out|tempered out]], it produces [[father]] temperament, and lends itself the name '''father comma'''. In this [[exotemperament]], 4/3 and 5/4 are equated, and major thirds and fifths become [[octave complement]]s of each other. It is a [[Mersenne comma]].
The following [[linear temperament]]s are [[generate]]d by a [[~]]16/15:
* [[Vavoom]]
* [[Stockhausenic]]
* [[Stockhausenic]]
In addition, this [[fractional-octave temperaments]] are generated by a ~16/15:
* [[Quintosec]]
{{todo|complete list}}
Some [[11th-octave temperaments]] treat ~16/15 as the period, including [[hendecatonic]].


== See also ==
== See also ==