Starling family: Difference between revisions

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{{Technical data page}}
The head of the '''starling family''' is starling, which tempers out [[126/125]], the starling comma or septimal semicomma. Starling has a normal list basis of [2, 3, 5]; hence a 5-limit scale can be converted to starling simply by tempering it. One way to do that, and an excellent starling tuning, is given by [[77edo]]. Other possible tunings are [[108edo]] and [[185edo]], and the nonpatent [[135edo]] val {{val| 135 214 314 379 }} (135c).
The head of the '''starling family''' is starling, which tempers out [[126/125]], the starling comma or septimal semicomma. Starling has a normal list basis of [2, 3, 5]; hence a 5-limit scale can be converted to starling simply by tempering it. One way to do that, and an excellent starling tuning, is given by [[77edo]]. Other possible tunings are [[108edo]] and [[185edo]], and the nonpatent [[135edo]] val {{val| 135 214 314 379 }} (135c).


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Because no appreciable tuning accuracy is lost by including [[1029/1024]] along with 126/125 in the comma list, which leads to [[valentine]], there is a close relationship between the two. Even if tempering a 5-limit scale, one can assume valentine tempering.
Because no appreciable tuning accuracy is lost by including [[1029/1024]] along with 126/125 in the comma list, which leads to [[valentine]], there is a close relationship between the two. Even if tempering a 5-limit scale, one can assume valentine tempering.


Temperaments discussed elsewhere include [[erato]] (→ [[Didymus rank three family #Erato|Didymus rank-3 family]]) and [[sensigh]] (→ [[Sensamagic family #Sensigh|Sensamagic family]]). Considered below are starling, thrush, thrasher, aplonis, oxpecker, treecreeper, and cuckoo.  
Temperaments discussed elsewhere include
* ''[[Erato]]'' (+81/80) → [[Didymus rank three family #Erato|Didymus rank-3 family]]
* ''[[Sensigh]]'' (+245/243) → [[Sensamagic family #Sensigh|Sensamagic family]]
* ''[[Oxpecker]]'' (+121/120) → [[Biyatismic clan #Oxpecker|Biyatismic clan]]
* ''[[Cuckoo]]'' (+243/242) → [[Rastmic rank three clan #Cuckoo|Rastmic rank-3 clan]]
 
Considered below are starling, thrush, thrasher, aplonis, and treecreeper.  


== Starling ==
== Starling ==
{{Main| Starling and thrush }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7


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* 7- and [[9-odd-limit]]: 3 and 7 just, 5 1/3-comma sharp
* 7- and [[9-odd-limit]]: 3 and 7 just, 5 1/3-comma sharp
: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 0 1 0 0 | 1/3 2/3 0 1/3 | 0 0 0 1 }}
: {{monzo list| 1 0 0 0 | 0 1 0 0 | 1/3 2/3 0 1/3 | 0 0 0 1 }}
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|eigenmonzo (unchanged-interval) basis]]: 2.3.7
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.3.7


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 12, 19, 27, 31, 46, 58, 77, 135c, 166c }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 12, 19, 27, 31, 46, 58, 77, 135c, 166c }}
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[[Projection pair]]: 7 125/18
[[Projection pair]]: 7 125/18
Scales: [[starling7]], [[starling8]], [[starling9]], [[starling11]], [[starling12]], [[starling15]], [[starling16]], [[starling17]], [[starling19]]
; Music
* [https://soundcloud.com/jdfreivald/a-seed-planted-starling-pure A Seed Planted] by [[Jake Freivald]]. The melody depends on tempering out 126/125.


{{Databox|[[Minkowski blocks]]|
{{Databox|[[Minkowski blocks]]|
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== Thrush ==
== Thrush ==
{{Main| Starling and thrush }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11


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* 7- and [[9-odd-limit]]
* 7- and [[9-odd-limit]]
: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 1 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1/3 2/3 0 1/3 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 0 1 0 }}, {{monzo| -10/3 4/3 0 5/3 0 }}]
: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 1 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1/3 2/3 0 1/3 0 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 0 1 0 }}, {{monzo| -10/3 4/3 0 5/3 0 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|eigenmonzo (unchanged-interval) basis]]: 2.3.7
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.3.7


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 15, 19e, 27e, 31, 46, 58, 89, 135c, 193c, 224c }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 12, 15, 19e, 27e, 31, 46, 58, 89, 135c, 193c, 224c }}
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[[Associated temperament]]: [[myna]]
[[Associated temperament]]: [[myna]]
Scales: [[thrush12]]


=== 13-limit ===
=== 13-limit ===
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== Thrasher ==
== Thrasher ==
{{See also| Ptolemismic clan #Thrasher }}
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11


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* [[11-odd-limit]]
* [[11-odd-limit]]
: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1 3/4 0 1/4 -3/8 }}, {{monzo| 1 1/2 0 1/2 -1/4 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 0 1 0 }}, {{monzo| 2 -1/2 0 1/2 1/4 }}]
: [{{monzo| 1 0 0 0 0 }}, {{monzo| 1 3/4 0 1/4 -3/8 }}, {{monzo| 1 1/2 0 1/2 -1/4 }}, {{monzo| 0 0 0 1 0 }}, {{monzo| 2 -1/2 0 1/2 1/4 }}]
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|eigenmonzo (unchanged-interval) basis]]: 2.7.11/9
: [[Eigenmonzo basis|unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis]]: 2.7.11/9


{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 12, 15, 19, 27e }} <nowiki>*</nowiki>
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 12, 15, 19, 27e }} <nowiki>*</nowiki>
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[[Badness]]: 0.480 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
[[Badness]]: 0.480 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
Scales: [[Thrasher chromatic]], [[Thrasher diatonic]]


=== 13-limit ===
=== 13-limit ===
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Badness: 1.588 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
Badness: 1.588 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
== Oxpecker ==
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11
[[Comma list]]: 121/120, 126/125
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 0 1 2 2 | 0 1 1 1 1 | 0 0 -2 -6 -1 }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~3, ~35/32
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 15, 23de, 24d, 31, 46, 77 }}
[[Badness]]: 0.699 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
=== Woodpecker ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Comma list: 66/65, 121/120, 126/125
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 1 2 2 2 | 0 1 1 1 1 1 | 0 0 -2 -6 -1 -1 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 7d, 8d, 15, 23de, 24d, 31 }}
Badness: 1.093 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
== Cuckoo ==
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7.11
[[Comma list]]: 126/125, 243/242
{{Mapping|legend=1| 1 1 0 -3 2 | 0 2 0 -4 5 | 0 0 1 3 0 }}
: mapping generators: ~2, ~11/9, ~5
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 24d, 27e, 31, 58, 89, 154, 185 }}
[[Badness]]: 0.933 × 10<sup>-3</sup>
=== 13-limit  ===
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13
Comma list: 126/125, 196/195, 243/242
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 1 0 -3 2 -5 | 0 2 0 -4 5 -10 | 0 0 1 3 0 5 }}
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=1| 27e, 31, 58, 96d, 154 }}


[[Category:Temperament families]]
[[Category:Temperament families]]
[[Category:Pages with mostly numerical content]]
[[Category:Starling family| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Starling family| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Thrush]]
[[Category:Starling| ]] <!-- key article -->
[[Category:Rank 3]]
[[Category:Rank 3]]
[[Category:Listen]]