Ploidacot/Triploid monocot
Triploid monocot is a temperament archetype where the generator is a 3/2 perfect fifth and the period is 1/3 of a 2/1 octave, or 400 ¢. The generator can also be characterized as a perfect fourth 4/3, or as a "perfect semitone" [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{2\sqrt[3]{4}}{3} }[/math]. Triploid monocot temperaments usually generate the 3L 6s MOS structure and either 3L 9s (and thus 12L 3s) or 9L 3s as children.
Notation
Triploid monocot notation is complicated as it conventionally requires either the introduction of new "1/3-pythagorean" ordinals or the use of scales other than the standard diatonic scale. As such, there is no universally accepted convention. Note and interval names are provided where triploid monocot intervals align with standard monocot intervals.
While there is no agreed-upon notation system for triploid monocot, the following is based on interpreting the generator as a semitone (1/3 of a minor third), allowing for an ^ or v to stand for a 1/3 of of an inversed diminished second (equivalent to the Pythagorean comma), so vvC# and ^Db are enharmonic.
| # | Ploid 1 | Ploid 2 | Ploid 3 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cents | Name | Notation | Cents | Name | Notation | Cents | Name | Notation | |
| −6 | 188.27 | — | ^Ebb | 588.27 | diminished fifth | Gb | 988.27 | — | vBb |
| −5 | 90.22 | minor second | Db | 490.22 | — | vF | 890.22 | — | ^Bbb |
| −4 | 392.18 | — | ^Fb | 792.18 | minor sixth | Ab | 1192.18 | — | vC |
| −3 | 294.13 | minor third | Eb | 694.13 | — | vG | 1094.13 | — | ^Cb |
| −2 | 196.09 | — | vD | 596.09 | — | ^Gb | 996.09 | minor seventh | Bb |
| −1 | 98.04 | — | ^Db | 498.04 | perfect fourth | F | 898.04 | — | vA |
| 0 | 0 | unison | C | 400 | — | vE | 800 | — | ^Ab |
| 1 | 301.96 | — | ^Eb | 701.96 | perfect fifth | G | 1101.96 | — | vB |
| 2 | 203.91 | major second | D | 603.91 | — | vF# | 1003.91 | — | ^Bb |
| 3 | 105.87 | — | vC# | 505.87 | — | ^F | 905.87 | major sixth | A |
| 4 | 7.82 | — | ^C | 407.82 | major third | E | 807.82 | — | vG# |
| 5 | 309.78 | — | vD# | 709.78 | — | ^G | 1109.78 | major seventh | B |
| 6 | 211.73 | — | ^D | 611.73 | augmented fourth | F# | 1011.73 | — | vA# |
A notable feature of triploid monocot is the small comma, encountered after 4 steps, which represents 1/3 of a Pythagorean comma (or its equivalence, inversed diminished second). This makes triploid monocot scales cluster around 12edo.
Temperament interpretations
By definition, triploid monocot temperaments split the octave in three.
Augmented
Augmented sets 5/4 as a period, and uses a fifth as a free generator. There are some extensions for 7-limit or higher prime limits: augene (12 & 15), august (9 & 12), inflated (3d & 15), and deflated (3 & 9).