33/32

Revision as of 09:25, 26 July 2020 by Xenwolf (talk | contribs) (added commas to separate alternative interval names, re-introduced alternative sound file (now only linking to the description page))
Interval information
Ratio 33/32
Factorization 2-5 × 3 × 11
Monzo [-5 1 0 0 1
Size in cents 53.27294¢
Names undecimal comma,
undecimal quarter tone,
al-Farabi (Alpharabius) quarter tone
FJS name [math]\displaystyle{ \text{P1}^{11} }[/math]
Special properties superparticular,
reduced,
reduced harmonic
Tenney height (log2 nd) 10.0444
Weil height (log2 max(n, d)) 10.0888
Wilson height (sopfr(nd)) 24

[sound info]
Open this interval in xen-calc

33/32, the undecimal comma, undecimal quarter tone, or al-Farabi (Alpharabius) quarter tone, is a superparticular ratio which differs by a keenanisma (385/384), from the septimal quarter tone (36/35). Raising a just perfect fourth (4/3) by the al-Farabi quarter-tone leads to the undecimal super-fourth (11/8). Raising it instead by 36/35 leads to the septimal super-fourth (48/35) which approximates 11/8.

Arguably 33/32 could have been used as a melodic interval in the Greek Enharmonic Genus. The resulting tetrachord would include 32:33:34 within the interval of a perfect fourth. This ancient Greek scale can be approximated in 22edo and 24edo, if the comma 1089/1088 is tempered so that 33/32 and 34/33 are equated.

33/32 is significant in Functional Just System as the undecimal formal comma which translates a Pythagorean interval to a nearby undecimal interval. Apart from the aforementioned relationship between 4/3 and 11/8, it is also the interval between 32/27 and 11/9, and between 9/8 and 12/11.

See also