Kleisma: Difference between revisions

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== As an interval region ==
== As an interval region ==
As an interval region, the kleisma is an interval of about 1/3 of a [[comma #As an interval region|comma]], roughly the size of the interval 15625/15552. In [[Sagittal notation]], a kleisma is specifically defined as between half of the 200-comma {{monzo| 317 -200 }} and half of the [[Pythagorean comma]] {{monzo| -19 12 }}, about 4.5{{c}} to 11.7{{c}}.  
As an interval region, the kleisma is an interval of about 1/3 of a [[comma #As an interval region|comma]], roughly the size of the interval 15625/15552. In [[Sagittal notation]], a kleisma is specifically defined as between half of the 200-comma {{monzo| 317 -200 }} and half of the [[Pythagorean comma]] {{monzo| -19 12 }}, about 4.5{{c}} to 11.7{{c}}<ref>[https://sagittal.org/sagittal.pdf ''Sagittal – A Microtonal Notation System''] by [[George Secor|George D. Secor]] and [[Dave Keenan|David C. Keenan]]</ref>.  


The kleisma is significant as it is a limit of intonational fidelity when playing on some physical instruments. That is, on free-pitch instruments, there is a level of precision to which one can be expected to play a note or interval "correctly": that level of precision is the kleisma.{{cn}}
The kleisma is significant as it is a limit of intonational fidelity when playing on some physical instruments. That is, on free-pitch instruments, there is a level of precision to which one can be expected to play a note or interval "correctly": that level of precision is the kleisma.{{cn}}
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The [[19-comma]] is sometimes called ''Pythagorean kleisma'' for this reason.  
The [[19-comma]] is sometimes called ''Pythagorean kleisma'' for this reason.  


The kleisma can be generalized to any [[mos scale]] as the '''moskleisma''', defined as |2L - 3s|, i.e. the distance between two large steps and three small steps.
The kleisma can be generalized to any [[mos scale]] as the '''moskleisma''', defined as |2L - 3s|, i.e. the distance between two large steps and three small steps.  
 
== References ==


[[Category:Terms]]
[[Category:Terms]]
[[Category:MOS scale]]
[[Category:MOS scale]]