Meantone family: Difference between revisions
Implement suggested changes (2/2) |
Sorting and + explanations |
||
| Line 120: | Line 120: | ||
{{See also| Huygens vs meanpop }} | {{See also| Huygens vs meanpop }} | ||
Undecimal meantone<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_6048.html#6052 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''good 11-limit meantones'']</ref> a.k.a. huygens<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10437.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''The meantone family'']</ref><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10864.html#10870 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''names and definitions: meantone'']</ref> maps the [[11/8]] to the double-augmented third (C–E𝄪) | Undecimal meantone<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_6048.html#6052 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''good 11-limit meantones'']</ref> a.k.a. huygens<ref>[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10437.html Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''The meantone family'']</ref><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004">[https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning-math/topicId_10864.html#10870 Yahoo! Tuning Group | ''names and definitions: meantone'']</ref> maps the [[11/8]] to the double-augmented third (C–E𝄪). | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| Line 150: | Line 150: | ||
* [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-74-edo.mp3 ''Twinkle canon – 74 edo''] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin] | * [http://micro.soonlabel.com/gene_ward_smith/Others/Meneghin/Claudi-Meneghin-Twinkle-canon-74-edo.mp3 ''Twinkle canon – 74 edo''] by [http://soonlabel.com/xenharmonic/archives/573 Claudi Meneghin] | ||
==== | ==== Grosstone ==== | ||
Grosstone, named for tempering out the [[grossma]], is the main extension of interest that extends undecimal meantone to the 13-limit. It maps 13/8 to the double-diminished seventh (C–B♭♭♭). Note also that 11/10 is a double-augmented unison; 12/11~13/12 is a double-diminished third; and 14/13 is a triple-augmented seventh octave reduced. Grosstone is flexible with its tunings; among the good tunings are [[31edo]], [[43edo]], and [[74edo]]. | |||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
Comma list: | Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 126/125, 144/143 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = | * WE: ~2 = 1199.9389{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2282{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.2627{{c}} | ||
Minimax tuning: | Minimax tuning: | ||
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| | * 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 8/13 0 0 1/26 0 -1/26 }} | ||
: unchanged-interval ( | : eigenmonzo basis (unchanged-interval basis): 2.13/7 | ||
Tuning ranges: | |||
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond monotone: ~3/2 = [696.774, 697.674] (18\31 to 25\43) | |||
* 13- and 15-odd-limit diamond tradeoff: ~3/2 = [691.202, 701.955] (1/2-comma to Pyth.) | |||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74 }} | ||
Badness (Sintel): | Badness (Sintel): 1.07 | ||
===== 17-limit ===== | ===== 17-limit ===== | ||
| Line 174: | Line 180: | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | ||
Comma list: | Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125, 144/143 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 12 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 -5 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = 1199. | * WE: ~2 = 1199.5811{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.0918{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3303{{c}} | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74g }} | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1. | Badness (Sintel): 1.06 | ||
===== 19-limit ===== | ===== 19-limit ===== | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | ||
Comma list: | Comma list: 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 120/119, 126/125, 144/143 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 29 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 18 -16 -5 -3 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = 1199. | * WE: ~2 = 1199.2931{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9690{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697. | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.3736{{c}} | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12, 31, 43, 74gh }} | |||
Badness (Sintel): 1.07 | |||
==== Fokkertone ==== | |||
Fokkertone maps the [[13/8]] to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪). Note that the minor third conflates 13/11 with 6/5, and that 11/10~13/12 is a double-augmented unison; 12/11 is a double-diminished third; and 14/13 is a minor second. 31edo can be recommended as a tuning since it is the only 13-odd-limit diamond monotone tuning. | |||
This extension used to be known as ''tridecimal meantone'', but was decanonicalized in 2025. | |||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, | Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = | * WE: ~2 = 1200.8149{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.1155{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.7085{{c}} | ||
Minimax tuning: | Minimax tuning: | ||
* 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| | * 13- and 15-odd-limit: ~3/2 = {{monzo| 9/16 -1/8 0 0 1/16 }} | ||
: | : unchanged-interval (eigenmonzo) basis: 2.11/9 | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 19e, 31 }} | |||
Badness (Sintel): 0.746 | |||
Badness (Sintel): | |||
===== 17-limit ===== | ===== 17-limit ===== | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17 | ||
Comma list: 81/80, 99/98, 120/119 | Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 12 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 -5 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = 1199. | * WE: ~2 = 1199.5548{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.7449{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.9823{{c}} | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 31 }} | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1. | Badness (Sintel): 1.02 | ||
===== 19-limit ===== | ===== 19-limit ===== | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13.17.19 | ||
Comma list: 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 120/119 | Comma list: 66/65, 81/80, 96/95, 99/98, 105/104, 120/119 | ||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 | Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 -13 -25 -20 12 9 | 0 1 4 10 18 15 -5 -3 }} | ||
Optimal tunings: | Optimal tunings: | ||
* WE: ~2 = 1199. | * WE: ~2 = 1199.0408{{c}}, ~3/2 = 696.5824{{c}} | ||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697. | * CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 697.1061{{c}} | ||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| | {{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 12f, 31 }} | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1. | Badness (Sintel): 1.10 | ||
==== Meridetone ==== | ==== Meridetone ==== | ||
Meridetone maps the 13/8 to the quadruple-augmented fourth (C–F𝄪𝄪). | Meridetone maps the 13/8 to the quadruple-augmented fourth (C–F𝄪𝄪). 43edo can be recommended as a tuning since it is the only 13-odd-limit diamond monotone tuning. | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11.13 | ||
| Line 404: | Line 408: | ||
{{See also| Meantone vs meanpop }} | {{See also| Meantone vs meanpop }} | ||
Meanpop<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003"/><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004"/> maps the 11/8 to the double-diminished fifth (C–G𝄫), and tridecimal meanpop | Meanpop<ref name="meantone & meanpop 2003"/><ref name="meantone & meanpop 2004"/> maps the 11/8 to the double-diminished fifth (C–G𝄫), and tridecimal meanpop maps the 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪), tempering out 144/143 like in grosstone. Note also 11/10 is a double-diminished third; 12/11~13/12, double-augmented unison; and 14/13, minor second. | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| Line 568: | Line 572: | ||
=== Meanenneadecal === | === Meanenneadecal === | ||
Meanenneadecal maps the 11/8 to the augmented fourth (C–F♯), and tridecimal meanenneadecal | Meanenneadecal maps the 11/8 to the augmented fourth (C–F♯), and tridecimal meanenneadecal maps the 13/8 to the double-augmented fifth (C–G𝄪). Note also 11/10 is a major second; 12/11~14/13, minor second; and 13/12, double-augmented unison. | ||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | ||
| Line 912: | Line 916: | ||
The interval class for 7 is obtained from two fourths in succession, so that 7/4 is a minor seventh (C–Bb). The 7/6 interval is, like 6/5, now a minor third, and 7/5 is a diminished fifth. An excellent tuning for dominant is [[12edo]], but it also works well with the Pythagorean tuning of pure [[3/2]] fifths, and with [[29edo]], [[41edo]], or [[53edo]]. | The interval class for 7 is obtained from two fourths in succession, so that 7/4 is a minor seventh (C–Bb). The 7/6 interval is, like 6/5, now a minor third, and 7/5 is a diminished fifth. An excellent tuning for dominant is [[12edo]], but it also works well with the Pythagorean tuning of pure [[3/2]] fifths, and with [[29edo]], [[41edo]], or [[53edo]]. | ||
Because dominant entails a near-pure perfect fifth, a small number of generators will not land on an interval close to prime 11. The canonical 11-limit extension | Because dominant entails a near-pure perfect fifth, a small number of generators will not land on an interval close to prime 11. The canonical 11-limit extension identifies 11/8 with the diminished fifth. Domination tempers out 77/75 and identifies 11/8 with the augmented third. Domineering identifies 11/8 with the augmented fourth, which is a very inaccurate mapping; it is however, notable for having the lowest badness among the extensions. Arnold tempers out 33/32 and identifies 11/8 with the perfect fourth. None of them are nearly as good as the weak extension [[neutrominant]], splitting the fifth as well as the chromatic semitone in two like in all [[rastmic clan|rastmic]] temperaments. | ||
[[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | [[Subgroup]]: 2.3.5.7 | ||
| Line 987: | Line 991: | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1.13 | Badness (Sintel): 1.13 | ||
=== Domination === | === Domination === | ||
| Line 1,032: | Line 1,021: | ||
Badness (Sintel): 1.13 | Badness (Sintel): 1.13 | ||
=== Domineering === | |||
Subgroup: 2.3.5.7.11 | |||
Comma list: 36/35, 45/44, 64/63 | |||
Mapping: {{mapping| 1 0 -4 6 -6 | 0 1 4 -2 6 }} | |||
Optimal tunings: | |||
* WE: ~2 = 1194.7102{{c}}, ~3/2 = 695.6962{{c}} | |||
* CWE: ~2 = 1200.0000{{c}}, ~3/2 = 698.1765{{c}} | |||
{{Optimal ET sequence|legend=0| 5e, 7, 12 }} | |||
Badness (Sintel): 0.727 | |||
=== Arnold === | === Arnold === | ||