Tenney–Euclidean tuning: Difference between revisions

→Examples: this section should be mainly about tuning a temp, rather than projection matrices
→Examples: further cleanup
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=== Using a Frobenius projection matrix ===
=== Using a Frobenius projection matrix ===
{{nowrap|''P'' {{=}} {{subsup|''V''|''W''|+}}''V''<sub>''W''</sub>}} is a 4×4 symmetrical matrix which projects weighted vals in TE tuning space, or weighted monzos in TE interval space, to a subspace defined by pajara. It therefore projects the weighted monzos for 50/49, 64/63, 225/224, 2048/2025 etc. to the zero vector, whereas it leaves pajara vals such as [[10edo]] in weighted coordinates unchanged.
Using the values provided above, {{nowrap|''P''<sub>''W''</sub> {{=}} {{subsup|''V''|''W''|+}}''V''<sub>''W''</sub>}} is a 4×4 symmetrical matrix which projects weighted vals in TE tuning space, or weighted monzos in TE interval space, to a subspace defined by pajara. It therefore projects the weighted monzos for 50/49, 64/63, 225/224, 2048/2025 etc. to the zero vector, whereas it leaves pajara vals such as [[10edo]] in weighted coordinates unchanged.


If we use unweighted coordinates we get the Frobenius projection matrix instead, whose rows are [[fractional monzos]]. The unweighted pseudoinverse {{subsup|''V''|12|+}} of the 5-limit val ''V''<sub>12</sub> for 12 equal is the column matrix {{subsup|''V''|12|T}}/1289; that is, the 1×3 matrix with column {{monzo| 12/1289 19/1289 28/1289 }}. Then {{subsup|''V''|12|+}}''V''<sub>12</sub> is the 3×3 Frobenius projection matrix ''P''<sub>''F''</sub>:
If we use unweighted coordinates we get the Frobenius projection matrix instead, whose rows are [[fractional monzos]]. For instance, the unweighted pseudoinverse {{subsup|''V''|12|+}} of the 5-limit val ''V''<sub>12</sub> for 12 equal is the column matrix {{subsup|''V''|12|T}}/1289; that is, the 1×3 matrix with column {{monzo| 12/1289 19/1289 28/1289 }}. Then {{subsup|''V''|12|+}}''V''<sub>12</sub> is the 3×3 Frobenius projection matrix ''P''<sub>F</sub>:


<math>\displaystyle
<math>\displaystyle
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</math>
</math>


Multiplying {{val| 12 19 28 }} by ''P''<sub>''F''</sub> gives {{val| 12 19 28 }} again. Multiplying the monzos for 81/80, 128/125, 648/625 etc. gives the zero monzo, corresponding to a unison. Multiplying the val for 5-limit 19 equal, {{val| 19 30 44 }}, by P<sub>F</sub> gives {{val| 24360 38570 56840 }}/1289, which is approximately the 19 equal val. Multiplying the 5-limit monzo for 3/2, which is {{monzo| -1 1 0 }}; times F gives the fractional monzo corresponding to (2<sup>84</sup> 3<sup>133</sup> 5<sup>196</sup>)<sup>1/1289</sup>, which equates to 698.121 cents, the tempering of 3/2 in Frobenius tuning for 5-limit 12et, the tuning with octave defined by the top row of P<sub>F</sub>, which is to say by {{monzo| 1 0 0 }}P<sub>F</sub>, of 1196.778 cents.
Multiplying {{val| 12 19 28 }} by ''P''<sub>F</sub> gives {{val| 12 19 28 }} again. Multiplying the monzos for 81/80, 128/125, 648/625 etc. gives the zero monzo, corresponding to a unison. Multiplying the val for 5-limit 19 equal, {{val| 19 30 44 }}, by ''P''<sub>F</sub> gives {{val| 24360 38570 56840 }}/1289, which is approximately the 19 equal val. Multiplying the 5-limit monzo for 3/2, which is {{monzo| -1 1 0 }}; times ''P''<sub>F</sub> gives the fractional monzo corresponding to (2<sup>84</sup> 3<sup>133</sup> 5<sup>196</sup>)<sup>1/1289</sup>, which equates to 698.121 cents, the tempering of 3/2 in Frobenius tuning for 5-limit 12et, the tuning with octave defined by the top row of ''P''<sub>F</sub>, which is to say by {{monzo| 1 0 0 }}''P''<sub>F</sub>, of 1196.778 cents.


We can do the same thing with a matrix ''V'' with rows consisting of the vals for 7-limit 12 and 22 equal; then ''V''{{+}}''V'', the Frobenius projection matrix for pajara, is
We can do the same thing with a matrix ''V'' for pajara; then ''P''<sub>F</sub>, the Frobenius projection matrix, is


<math>\displaystyle
<math>\displaystyle
P_\text{F} = \frac{1}{305}
P_\text{F} = V^+V = \frac{1}{305}
\begin{bmatrix}
\begin{bmatrix}
36 & 92 & 14 & 32 \\
36 & 92 & 14 & 32 \\